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1、一. 技术词汇AA-60 fire doorA60级防火门Abrasive(喷砂用的)磨料abrasive paper砂纸AC generator交流发电机AC motor交流电动机Accelerated corrosion testing加速腐蚀试验Acceptance criteria合格准则access hole (for welding)= cope hole(焊接)工艺孔accommodation and power platform (APP)生活动力平台according to = in accordance with = in line with = as per =in th
2、e light of按照acetylene gas乙炔acid electrode酸性焊条acid proof cement防酸水泥Additive添加剂adhere to遵守(动词)Adherence to遵守(名词)adjacent columns相邻立柱adverse combination of loads荷载的不利组合adverse condition不利条件aeronautical radio system航空无线电系统AFC (approved for construction)建造批准aforementioned上述的aft winch船艉绞车Agitator搅拌器a-hund
3、red-year return period百年一遇air blower鼓风机air compressor空压机air driven pump气动泵air hoister气动绞车air manifold气包air tight test气密性试验aircraft obstruction beacon航空障碍灯air-hose风带alarm buzzer报警蜂鸣器alarm horn报警喇叭aliphatic polyurethane脂肪族聚氨酯漆Allowable(working) stress许用应力Aluminum alloy anode铝合金阳极Aluminum ingot铝锭Alumin
4、um paint银粉漆Aluminum sheet铝皮ambient air temperature环境气温ambient temperature环境温度anchor block地锚块anchor bolt地脚螺栓anchor ground锚地anchor pile锚桩anchor profile磨料喷入母材的深度anchor pattern磨料喷后母材留下的小坑形状(圆形、角形等)anchor rack锚架anchoring buoy锚泊浮筒angle of incidence入射角angle of reflection折射角angle probe method超声波斜射探伤angle st
5、eel角钢angle valve角阀anode core阳极芯子anode end face geometry阳极端面几何形状anode life阳极寿命anode potential阳极电位anode stand-off post支架式阳极的立柱anodic resistance阳极电阻anticorrosive paint防锈漆anti-electrostatic floor防静电地板antipollution measures防污染措施API specified requirementsAPI规定的要求apparent batter视斜度applicable API specificat
6、ionAPI 适用规范approach-departure sector直升飞机起落扇形区Appurtenance=attachment=accessory=auxiliary附件arc air gouging碳弧气刨arc cutting电弧切割arc strike弧击argon arc welding氩弧焊argon arc welding machine氩弧焊机articulated tower mooring system铰接塔系泊系统artificial island人工岛as per按照as-built完工as-built dossier完工资料as-built drawing完工
7、图as-rolled轧制状态Assemble组装(动词)Assembly组装(名词)Associated gas 伴生气at the option of A按A的意愿atmospheric diving system= unpressurized diving system常压潜水系统atmospheric vent放空管attachments附件auto fire alarm system火灾自动报警系统automatic spraying system自动喷淋系统B(to be ) buttered(焊接的)长肉back chipping清根back gouging反面气刨Backing
8、weld打底焊道backpressure regulator (self contained)背压式调节阀(自力式)backwash return pump反冲洗回流泵backwash surge tank反冲洗罐backwash tank反冲洗水罐Ball hardness布氏硬度ball valve 球阀Bar(截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等bar chart统计用的柱状图barge bumper靠船件barge strength and stability驳船强度及稳性Barrel(管件的)加厚段base metal母材、基本金属basic design基本设计basic electrod
9、e= lime type covered electrode碱性焊条battery room蓄电池间beam depth梁高beam path distance超声波发射程距bearing strength of the ground地基承载力bearing stress支撑应力before welding is initiated始焊前Bending moment弯矩Bending stress弯曲应力Bevel坡口bevel angle坡口面角度Beveling / chamfering开坡口bid / tender for .投标bid drawing招标图纸bilge alarm sy
10、stem污水报警系统bilge/ fire pump舱底污水消防两用泵blast cleaning喷砂除锈blind flange盲法兰blind spectacle flange快速盲法兰blow count打桩的锤击数Blowdown vessel排放罐blowhole; gas pore气孔blowout preventer stack防喷器组blowout preventer system(BOP system)防喷器系统boat landing登船平台bolt, nut and washer螺栓、螺母及垫片bolted connection螺栓连接Boom吊机扒杆boom angle
11、吊臂倾斜角bore hole镗孔boss with plug带有丝堵的管座bottom echo底面回声bottom sitting drilling platform坐底式钻井船Boundary condition边界条件Bow船艏box beam箱形梁box type joint箱形节点Brace拉筋bracelet anode手镯式阳极branch member支杆breathing apparatus , respirator防毒面具Bridge栈桥bridge (overhead) crane天车吊Brittleness脆性brush coating用毛刷涂漆buckle faste
12、ner绑带build-up girder组合梁bulb angle球扁钢bulk head隔板，舱壁，刚性法兰(海管)buoyant turret mooring浮筒转塔式系泊burn through烧穿Burner气焊工burr and flashing飞边毛刺business and management经营管理Butterfly valve蝶阀butt-welded seam对接焊缝Ccable hanger电缆马脚cable layer敷缆船cable rack /tray电缆托架Caisson沉箱caisson washing pump洗舱泵caisson-type platform
13、沉箱式平台Can(管件的)段Cantilever beam悬臂梁Cantilever jack-up rig悬臂自升式钻井船Cantilever well module悬臂式井口模块cap beam帽梁capped steel半镇静钢capsizing lever倾覆力臂capsizing moment=overturn moment倾覆力矩carbon arc air gouging碳弧气刨carbon dioxide cylinder二氧化碳气瓶carbon equivalent碳当量carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargo maste
14、r system货油舱总监控系统cargo tank cleaning machine洗舱机Carrier(搬运)小车carry out = perform = conduct= execute进行、执行catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM)悬链锚腿系泊cathodic protection阴极保护cellar deck底甲板cellar shutdown panel (CSDP)井口系统关断盘cement grout水泥浆cementing vessel固井船center line中心线center of buoyancy浮心center of floatation漂心center of gravity重心center punch冲子central control room (CCR)中央控制室central processing platform中心处理平台centrifugal pump离心泵Centrifuger离心机ceramic fibres防火陶棉ceramic tiles瓷砖certifying auth
