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1、用心 爱心 专心 1Unit 3Back to the past晨读在线假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom 约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：1表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数不少于 120；2.可适当增加细节。【范文欣赏】 请进行完形填空(每空一词)Dear Tom，Im writing to say sorry to you 1.because I cant go on the trip to Beijing together with you next weekend.2As you know，I
2、 have been busy preparing for 3.an English speech contest.Unfortunately，it will not be held as planned and has been put 4.off to next week.So I have to stay until it ends.But dont be disappointed.Maybe we can make 5.it another time to have the trip.How 6.about in the summer vacation? It will last a
3、month and we will have more time to spend 7.in places of great interest in Beijing.Please accept my apology for any inconvenience I have caused.May 8.you have a nice weekend! Sincerely yours，Li Hua(121 words)【名师点评】 本文开宗明义，直接说明写此邮件的目的，然后讲不能成行北京的理由，理由充分可信，随后为再续北京之行的时间提出意见。文章要点明确，层次分明，过渡自然，用词讲究，时态语态准确，
4、长短句结合，是一篇上乘之作。【疯狂背诵】请用 10 分钟背诵范文【还原范文】请将下列句子翻译成英语1亲爱的汤姆：Dear_Tom，2对于下周末不能与你共赴北京深表歉意。Im_writing_to_say_sorry_to_you_because_I_cant_go_on_the_trip_to_Beijing_together_with_you_next_weekend.3正如你所知，我一直忙着为参加一个英语演讲比赛做准备。用心 爱心 专心 2As_you_know，I_have_been_busy_preparing_for_an_English_speech_contest.4不幸的是，比
5、赛不能如期举行，并且推迟到了下周。Unfortunately，it_will_not_be_held_as_planned_and_has_been_put_off_to_next_week.5因此，比赛结束前我不能离开。So_I_have_to_stay_until_it_ends.6但是不要失望。But_dont_be_disappointed.7也许我们的旅行可以改期。Maybe_we_can_make_it_another_time_to_have_the_trip.8暑假怎么样？How_about_in_the_summer_vacation?9假期有一个月的时间，我们可以在北京的名
6、胜古迹度过更多的美好时光。It_will_last_a_month_and_we_will_have_more_time_to_spend_in_places_of_great_interest_in_Beijing.10若有不便，敬请原谅。Please_accept_my_apology_for_any_inconvenience_I_have_caused.11祝周末愉快！May_you_have_a_nice_weekend!12你真诚的李华。Sincerely_yours，Li_Hua.单词默写1pour vi.涌流；倾泻 vt.倒出(液体)2flee vt.&vi.逃避；逃跑；迅速离
7、开3gradually adv.渐渐地，逐渐地4ruin n废墟；毁坏 vt；破坏；毁灭5powerful adj.强有力的6sailor n税收；海员7carrier n航空母舰；运输设备；运输公司8march vi.&n.前进；进发；游行9ahead adv.(时间、空间)在前面；提前，预先；领先10corrupt vt.使腐化，使堕落 adj.贪污的；腐败的11erupt vi.to explode and throw out fire，ash and smoke用心 爱心 专心 312disaster na sudden event which causes great loss an
8、d harm13expression nthe act of saying or showing what you think or feel14glory ngreat fame，honor and admiration15judge na person who is appointed to make a decision in a competition.词汇拓展1destroy vt.毁坏；摧毁 destruction n破坏；毁灭；摧毁 destructive adj.毁灭性的；有害的，消极的2commercial adj.商业的，贸易的commerce n商业，贸易3explode
9、 vi.爆炸explosion n爆炸explosive adj.爆炸的4declare vt.宣布，宣告；宣称declaration n宣言，宣布；声明5 memorial n纪念馆 adj.纪念馆的 memory n记忆 memorize vt.记住；背熟语境助记词不离句，句不离段The powerful judge sentenced the sailor who is corrupt for hes greedy for the wealth of the carrier.Recently he declared he would be sentenced to 3 years in
10、the prison.短语落实1decorate .with 用装饰2in memory of 纪念3stand in ones path 阻碍(某人)4remains of buildings 楼房废墟5take over 夺取；接管6no_doubt 无疑；确实7.ahead_of_time 提前8be_aware_of 知道，了解，意识到9raise_up_against 起义；反抗10come_down_with 患(病).句子翻译1In 334BC，he took his army，now with 42，000 men，into the Middle East and then E
11、gypt，defeating every army that stood in his path.(Page 58)公元前 334 年，他率领当时已达 4 万 2 千人的军队进入中东，接着是埃及，兵锋所至，所向披靡。2Then he turned his eyes east，and marched all the way to India，finding victory wherever he went.(Page 58)然后，他又将目光转向东方，长驱直入印度，所到之处，攻无不克，战无不胜。用心 爱心 专心 43现在我们在意大利，明天我们将游览庞贝。(Page 42)We_are_in_Ita
12、ly_now，and_tomorrow_we_are_visiting_Pompeii.4很多人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。(Page 42)Many_people_were_buried_alive，and_so_was_the_city.5人们开始在这一区域挖掘寻宝，这造成了很大的破坏。(Page 42)People_started_to_dig_in_the_area_for_treasure，which_caused_much_damage.教材设题句型转换(每空不超过 3 个单词)1Thus，in 1860，the area was put under the government
13、protection so it could be preserved and studied.(教材 P42)Thus，in 1860，the area was_protected_by_/_got_protection_from the government so it could be preserved and studied.2I also saw the people who had been buried alive.(教材 P43)I also saw the people buried_alive3The desert was once a green land with h
14、uge trees，but they were cut down and that resulted in the city being buried by sandwhat a pity！(教材 P43)The desert was once a green land with huge trees，but they were cut down，causing/which_caused the city to be buried by sand what a pity!4Yet，in 323 BC，he came down with a fever and died.(教材 P58)Yet，
15、in 323 BC，he had/ran/developed_a_fever and died.5When he was young，he was a brave soldier.(教材 P59)When_young/In_his_youth，he was a brave soldier.bury vt.埋葬，掩埋；隐藏；使沉浸；使专心【课本原句】 Many people were buried alive，and so was the city.(P42)许多人被活埋了，这座城市也不例外。be buried alive 被活埋bury(oneself)in( be buried in) 埋头
16、于；专心于bury sthin sth使某物陷入be buried in 主语往往是人，说明人所处的状态，并不表示被动。类似的还有：be lost in 埋头于；沉迷于be caught in 遇到(雨等)；陷入(圈套)用心 爱心 专心 5be devoted to 专心于be absorbed in 专心于，全神贯注于be occupied in 忙于，从事看看高考怎么考 翻译句子多亏了他做的遇到暴风雨的这个梦。(2011江苏卷 阅读理解 A58)Due_to_his_dream_of_being_caught_in_a_rainstorm.他仿佛正在专心思考问题。He_appeared_to_be_absor
