《高级英语写作-电大2016年7月本科英语(教育方向)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高级英语写作-电大2016年7月本科英语(教育方向)（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、试卷代号:1359 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2016年春季学期“开放本科“期末考试 高级英语写作试题 2016年7月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案元效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the examinees: This examination consists of 3 parts. T
2、hey are: Part 1: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points) Part 2: Paragraph Organization and Development (40 points) Part 3: Writing an Essay (50 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. There will be no extra time to transf
3、er answers to the Answer Sheet; therefore, you should write ALL your answers on the An- swer Sheet as you do each task. 1411 Part 1 Vocabul町andStructure 10 poin叫 Questions 1-5 are based on the following task. Choose the appropriate words or expressions from the box to complete the following paragrap
4、h. There are THREE extra choices that you don t need. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. A. keen B. Unless C. just as D. imitates E. difference F. For example G. body language H. however North Americans and South Americans have a few similarities in body language, but most of their nonverbal sig
5、nals are different. (1)一一一一，North Americans do not maintain eye contact during a conversation; (2)一一一一一，South Americans do. A North American usually meets the other person s eyes for a few seconds, looks away, and then back again. A South American looks directly into the other person s eyes and cons
6、iders it impolite not to continue. Another (3)一一一一一ishow they use hand movements while speaking. South Americans use many gestures. North Americans use gestures only occasionally. North and South Americans are similar regarding distance between people speaking to each other. ( 4)一一一一一itis a close fr
7、iendship, North and South American stand about two to three feet apart. It s often possible to know where a person comes from by studying his or her (5)一一一一一一 Part 2 Paragraph Organization and Development 40 pointsJ Questions 6-8 are based on the following task. (15 points) Read the following paragr
8、aphs. Choose the best answer to each question. Write your answer A, B or C on the Answer Sheet. A new generation of communications technologies is upon us. They have changed workplace communication, providing many options for sending a message. (6)一一一一一 Email is so pervasive in organizations that it
9、 has become the default choice for communication. People still call each other at work, but sending an email to someone in the next cubicle is common. It s no surprise that most people believe email is used too often instead of face-to-face communication. (7)一一一一.For short messages and quick questio
10、ns, these channels are ideal. Of course, with smart phones, email may give you an instant response as well, but this varies by organizations and people. As you probably know, the real value of IMing is “ presence 1412 awareness“-you know someone is available to respond immediately. Although some peo
11、ple consider 1M an annoying interruption at work, people who use 1M are at the office report fewer disruptions and believe that 1M saves time and provides timely, relevant information. One analyst predicts that in the next few years, a vast majority of the employees will use 1M as their primary comm
12、unications tool. Perhaps the more interesting technologies for communication are social media. Web 2. 0, which encourages online interaction, has opened the door for people to participate on the web. This is quite different from the one-way communication of the early Internet, when companies would p
13、ost brochure-like website for people to consume. The real value of social media for companies is the opportunity to connect with people online. (8)一一一一一.To promote interaction, companies use Web 2. 0 technologies, for example, blogs, wikis, video, and social networking sites. These tools are used on
14、 the Internet, on a companys intranet and on extranets. The Fortune Global100 companies are using social media actively. Seventy-nine percent are using at least one of four main social platforms-Twitter, videos, Facebook and blogs to communicate with customers. Of these tools“ Twitter is the most fr
15、equently used and has proved useful for companies. 6. Choose the thesis statement. A. Depending on the type of messages, you may choose from a variety of communications technologies. B. As business tools, mobile technologies are useful for reporting news and connecting with customers. C. Technology
16、is blurring many forms of communication-oral and written, face-to-face and online. 7. Choose the topic sentence for the paragraph. A. Texting has been considered too informal for communicating at work. B. Instant messaging may be considered rude in front of other people. C. Instant messaging (1M) and texting are becoming increasingly popular at work. 8. Choose the bridge sentence. A. Social networking sites are for people who share common interests. B. Multi-communication is sai
