new_2019届高考一轮英语人教版分块专练题:选修8 Unit 1(附解析).doc

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1、选修8 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练.完形填空There are more than four million American Indians and Alaskan natives in the United States. They _1_ to more than five hundred Indian tribes. Many tribe _2_ live on reservations. These are areas that the United States government _3_ up for native tribes that had lost their la

2、nds to European settlers.There are about three hundred Indian reservations in the United States, some of _4_ are larger than American _5_. The United States Interior Departments Bureau of Indian Affairs supervises these territories. Tribes on reservations have limited selfrule.On the _6_, American I

3、ndians do not _7_ the same economic and educational success as other Americans. A(n) _8_ study by Harvard University says American Indians generally _9_ less money and have _10_ unemployment than other Americans. The study says they also have higher _11_ of disease and die younger than other America

4、n groups.The Bureau of Indian Affairs _12_ education services for almost fifty thousand Indian children in 1,084 _13_. Experts from Harvard say college attendance rates among the Indian population is half that of the _14_ population. But, they also say the situation is improving. The experts say the

5、 _15_ of Native American Indians _16_ higher education has more than doubled in the last twenty years.Harvard researchers _17_ say that the American Indian economy has _18_ at three times the national rate since 1980s. Some of the _19_ should be owed to expansion of the American Indian gambling indu

6、stry. More than two hundred Indian tribes have _20_ gambling legal on their reservations. Native American casinos and other gaming businesses earn more than twenty billion dollars each year.语篇解读:美国有四百多万美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加人。本文从经济、工作、教育等方面介绍了印第安人的情况。1A.stickBbelongCconnect Ddepend解析:选B上文谈到“有四百多万美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加人”,

7、下文谈到“五百多个印第安部落”。由此可看出,这些人“属于”这些部落,因此选belong。2A.natives BpeopleCpersons Dmembers解析:选D此处指居住在保留地上的部落“成员”。3A.set BheldCgave Dtook解析:选A由前面的areas判断,要用set up(建立)。hold up意为“支撑”;give up意为“放弃”;take up意为“占用”。4A.them BwhomCwhich Dwhat解析:选C根据该空前面的逗号可知,此处为非限制性定语从句。由于先行词是reservations,指物,因此选which。5A.states Bcountri

8、esCprovinces Dneighbours解析:选A根据上下文语境可知,此处表示有些保留地的面积比美国一些州的面积还要大。6A.hand BwholeCcontrary Dway解析:选Bon the whole为固定短语,意为“总的来说”。7A.spare BsaveCenjoy Dlike解析:选C根据下文的“less money”和“unemployment”判断,答案应为enjoy,意为“享有”。8A.containing BincludingCremaining Dcontinuing解析:选D句意:哈佛大学一直在进行一项研究,该研究报告表明。continuing意为“持续的”

9、。9A.borrow BlendCearn Dpay解析:选C根据上文提到的“印第安人没有同其他美国人一样享有经济和教育上的成功”推断,印第安人赚的钱要少。10A.much BmoreCmany Denough解析:选B根据下文的“than”可知,此处要用more,构成比较级,表示印第安人的失业率较高。11A.rates BdatesCscores Dcosts解析:选Arate意为“比率”。此处指“患病的比率”。12A.offers BprovidesCgives Dcontributes解析:选B根据下文的介词“for”并结合语境判断,此处要用provides。provide sth. f

10、or sb.意为“给某人提供某物”。13A.homes BhospitalsCschools Dparks解析:选C由前面的“education”推断,此处应选schools。14A.ordinary BcommonCspecial Dgeneral解析:选Dgeneral意为“总体的”。general population意为“总人口”。15A.number BqualityCamount Dplenty解析:选A根据下文谈到的“在过去的20年里翻了一倍多”判断,此处应为“数目”。16A.searching BseekingCacknowledging Dteaching解析:选B此处为“寻

11、求高等教育的人”。17A.ever BevenCalso Dstill解析:选Calso意为“还;也”。第14个空后的“they also say”是提示。18A.planted BraisedCarisen Dgrown解析:选D上文谈到“情况有了改善”,“寻求高等教育的人多了”,因此“经济也就增长了”。19A.improvement BmanagementCinstruction Dimpression解析:选Aimprovement意为“提高,改进”。与上一段中的“they also say the situation is improving”相呼应。20A.treated Bobey

12、edCruled Dmade解析:选D该句为“make sth.adj.”结构,此处表示“使赌博合法化”。.语法填空My Travel Experience in ChinaDuring the summer holidays I visited a variety of regions in China.My first stop was Beijing and of course the Great Wall. Without question it lived up to my _1_ (expect)After a long journey I reached Yunnan. With

13、 _2_ (it) minority villages and impressive landscapes, Yunnan had a lot to offer. One of my _3_ (enjoy) moments in Yunnan was during my visit to The Tiger Leaping Gorge. The climb over the gorge was at times exhausting _4_ always breathtaking. The views couldnt _5_ (imagine) in their beauty and they

14、 _6_ (leave) me with many great memories.After taking a boat from the mainland I arrived at _7_ island province of Hainan. There I visited Baihua Waterfall. Floating on a pool of water at the base and looking up at the waterfall with a background of blue sky was one of the most _8_ (relax) experienc

15、es of my life.Throughout China there are many ancient buildings and in particular ancient towns. Lijiang and Dali both have glorious _9_ (example) of this. It was remarkable to step back in time and get an idea of _10_ China might have looked like all those years ago. I thought the buildings were beautiful and full of history.I had a wonderful time! China is both fascinating and beautiful!语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者的暑期中国之旅

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