《生态保护红线制度创新研究.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《生态保护红线制度创新研究.ppt（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、为煤矿服务的矿井建设施工、洗煤厂、选煤厂是指煤矿企业附属的矿井建设施工企业、洗煤厂企业、选煤厂企业，与煤矿企业没有附属关系独立的洗煤厂和选煤厂不适用于本规定。 Institutional Innovation of Eco-Environmental Redlining 生态保护红线制度创新研究 为煤矿服务的矿井建设施工、洗煤厂、选煤厂是指煤矿企业附属的矿井建设施工企业、洗煤厂企业、选煤厂企业，与煤矿企业没有附属关系独立的洗煤厂和选煤厂不适用于本规定。 项目背景 Background1 研究分析 Analysis2 政策建议 Policy Recommendations 3 实施建议 Impl
2、ementation Priorities 4 汇报提纲 Contents 为煤矿服务的矿井建设施工、洗煤厂、选煤厂是指煤矿企业附属的矿井建设施工企业、洗煤厂企业、选煤厂企业，与煤矿企业没有附属关系独立的洗煤厂和选煤厂不适用于本规定。 Global climate change Irrational human activities 1.Land reclamation 2.Deforestation 3.Overgrazing 4.Disordered mining 5.Predatory fishing 6.Improper irrigation Eco-functions impaire
3、d 1.Biodiversity 2.Water conservation 3.Conserving water and soil resources 4.Wind prevention and sand fixation 5.Flood water regulation A series of eco-problems 1.Sharp decline in biodiversity 2.Water and soil erosion 3.Grassland deterioration 4.Desertification 5.Frequency of droughts and floods Th
4、e ecological degradation trend hasnt been reversed and national ecological condition is grim. Ecological Degradation Ecological Support 对于保障国家生态安全具有重要战略意义 Ecology Strategically important for national security 生态退化总体趋势尚未扭转，国家生态安全形势严峻 气候变化、人为干扰生态功能受损生态问题突出 生态退化生态支撑 I. 项目背景 Background The Ecology Probl
5、em 为煤矿服务的矿井建设施工、洗煤厂、选煤厂是指煤矿企业附属的矿井建设施工企业、洗煤厂企业、选煤厂企业，与煤矿企业没有附属关系独立的洗煤厂和选煤厂不适用于本规定。 八、Vigorously advancing ecological civilization construction Strive to build a beautiful China and achieve sustainable development of Chinese nation. improve land development program Promote the intensiveness and effic
6、iency of production space, the livability of living space and gracefulness of eco-space Build a scientific and reasonable urbanization pattern, agriculture development pattern and ecological safety pattern. 优化国土空间开发格局，构建生态安全格局 2012.11.8 Hu Jintaos report at 18th Party Congress Planning the ecologica
7、l red line is the basis and premise of optimizing land development program, building ecological security program and a beautiful China. （美丽中国） draw and observe the ecological red line and whoever transgress the bounds would be punished. 划定并严守生态红线，不越雷池一步。 2013.5.24 Important Address 2013.11.9 Third P
8、lenary Session We should draw ecological red line, implement the paid use of resources and ecological compensation system and reform management system of ecological environment protection. 划定生态保护红线，改革生态环境保护管理体制 I. 项目背景 BackgroundGovernment Direction 为煤矿服务的矿井建设施工、洗煤厂、选煤厂是指煤矿企业附属的矿井建设施工企业、洗煤厂企业、选煤厂企业，
9、与煤矿企业没有附属关系独立的洗煤厂和选煤厂不适用于本规定。 I. 项目背景 Background 六个产出 Six Required SPS Products l 确定定义与特征 l 提出新的制度体系 l 提出制度构成 l 确定基本原则 l 提出生态补偿的主要途径 l 提出生态保护红线路线图 l Define Ecological Protection Redline (EPRL), outcomes and characteristics l Propose new Institutional regime l Propose Institutional components l Ident
10、ify foundational principles l Outline essential parts of approach to eco-compensation l Identify a Roadmap 为煤矿服务的矿井建设施工、洗煤厂、选煤厂是指煤矿企业附属的矿井建设施工企业、洗煤厂企业、选煤厂企业，与煤矿企业没有附属关系独立的洗煤厂和选煤厂不适用于本规定。 II. 研究分析 Analysis 面临挑战 What are the Present Challenges l 红线多、机构多、缺乏协调 l 缺乏划定标准 l 概念、内涵与实践认识不统一 l 缺乏协调机制 l 缺乏实施方案
11、l 知识储备不足 l Many Lines Refine the EPRL system; Develop the rules and regulations, development freeze. l Year 1 Tasks. Renew institutions for land use planning system, draw proposed EPRLs, New monitoring, evaluation, reporting, stakeholder engagement, and new ecological compensation. l Years 5- 10 Tasks. EPRL monitoring and reporting procedures routine; EPRL institution improvement. 为煤矿服务的矿井建设施工、洗煤厂、选煤厂是指煤矿企业附属的矿井建设施工企业、洗煤厂企业、选煤厂企业，与煤矿企业没有附属关系独立的洗煤厂和选煤厂不适用于本规定。
