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1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note,-2-,主题语境:人与社会小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲等,-3-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色 高考佳句 Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.(2016全国卷)他是喜剧舞台上最滑稽的单口喜剧演员。 on the scene在场;出现;到场 behind the scenes在幕后;暗中 appear/come on the scene出场;登场 温馨提示scene有“场景;场面;地点”的
2、含义,后接定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中做状语时,一般用关系副词where来引导。,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 By the time I came the scene,it had been all over. the scenes,both sides are working towards an agreement. The boats in the harbour make beautiful scene. (2)同义句改写 On receiving the call,the police rushed to the scene,and ther
3、e a traffic accident happened.(改写为定语从句) On receiving the call,the police rushed to the scene, .,on,Behind,a,where a traffic accident happened,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.permit vt.执照 高考佳句 The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.(201
4、7全国卷)政府已经允许该公司使用特殊材料,使交通工具飞行起来更容易。,permit doing sth 允许做某事 permit of容许(常用于否定句) (2)ask for permission请求许可 with/without ones permission=with/without the permission of sb 获取某人同意/没有获得某人许可,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 I was permitted (talk)to the prisoner and the guards permitted me (bring)my camera
5、and tape recorder. The facts permit no other explanation. He asked for (permit)to leave the room. Pages cant be copied the permission of the publisher. (2)写作升级 If time permits,I will visit the Great Wall.(用独立主格结构改写) 满分表达 ,I will visit the Great Wall.,to talk,to bring,of,permission,without,Time permi
6、tting,-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.spot vt.发现;认出;点缀 n.斑点;污点;地点 经典例句He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。 (1)spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with散布;点缀 (2)on the spot/scene当场;在现场,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 On the way,we spotted a man (hold)a piece of
7、 paper that said,“Lost my job.Family to feed.” The bus overturned,leaving seven dead the spot and 29 others injured. More than ten policemen turned up at the spot the accident happened. (2)写作升级 The police arrived at the spot and there they found the evidence.(用定语从句改写) 满分表达The police arrived at the s
8、pot .,holding,on,where,where they found the evidence,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.account vi.占(比例) on account of由于,因为 on no account决不(置于句首时,句子部分倒装) take account of/take.into account考虑,-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)短语填空 account for,take account of,on no account,on account of At first he hesitated the expense.
9、The judge should the age of the accused. You should tell him,for its a secret. We must every penny we spend on business trips.,on account of,take account of,on no account,account for,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级 We should on no account give up the plan.(改为倒装句) In developing a design,we must take acco
10、unt of many factors.(同义句改写) In developing a design,we must many factors .,On no account should we give up the plan.,take,into account/consideration,-12-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(3)完成句子 In English law a man until he is proved guilty. 根据英国法律,一个人未经证实有罪仍被视为无罪。 It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first
11、 impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015福建卷) 据说肢体语言占第一印象的55%,而你说的话只占7%。,is accounted innocent,accounts for,-13-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐 经典例句The Smiths are praised for the way they bring up their children.史密斯夫妇因教育孩子的方式而受到表扬。 bring about引起;导致 bring down降低;减少;打倒 bring in带进;有
12、收入;赚取;引入 bring out使显现;阐明;出版;取出,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)写出下列句子中bring up的汉语意思 Why did you have to bring up the subject of money? Joe brought up what he had eaten. (2)写作升级 The girl,who was brought up by her uncle,has begun to work now.(用过去分词短语做定语改写) 满分表达The girl has begun to work now.,提出,呕吐,brought
13、 up by her uncle,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.on the contrary与此相反;正相反 经典例句He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris.On the contrary,he had a wonderful time.他似乎给人们留下一种在巴黎玩得不开心的印象。正相反,他玩得很开心。 to the contrary与此相反地(的) be contrary to与相反;违反;对抗 quite/just the contrary恰恰相反,-16-,高频单词
14、,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 I admit that your opinion is contrary mine. The difficulty didnt discourage me. the contrary,it filled me with strength and courage. Unless I hear anything the contrary,I shall assume the meeting will be held on time.,to,On,to,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)完成句子 ,living conditions
15、on the Mars are hard for the volunteers tolerate. ,volunteers experience the life there,for they the life on the earth.They believe that they will become human heroes once succeeding. 有些专家认为,火星上的生活条件太艰苦,志愿者将难以忍受。相反,志愿者迫不及待想体验那里的生活,因为他们厌倦了地球上的生活。他们相信一旦成功,他们将成为人类的英雄。,In some experts opinion,too,to,On the contrary,cant wait to,are tired of,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.take a chance(take ones chances/take chances)冒险;碰运气 经典例句The rope might break but thats a chance well have to take.绳子可能会断,但我们只能冒这个险了。 (1)by chance=by accident偶然;碰巧 (2)The chances/Chances are that.有可能 There is a chance that.可能 (3)have
