中考英语 考点聚焦 第42讲 补全对话课件 人教新目标版

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1、人教版,英语,第42讲 补全对话,一、根据对话内容,从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,使对话完整、通顺。(2015,重庆) A:Hello,Bob!How is it going? B:Hello,Kate!1._ _ And you? A:Very well.Whats your plan for the summer? B:I had a Chinese course last year,and Id like to go on with it this summer. A:How was the course?2._ _ B:Yes.It seemed that way at firs

2、t.But after a while it became easier. A:You were the best in the class,right?,E,D,B:I did get an AWell,could you tell me your summer plan?3._ A:No,not this summer.4._ B:That must be very interesting.Can I go with you? A:5._ Oh,there comes the bus!Goodbye! B:Byebye! AI plan to go to Africa next summe

3、r. BWill you travel somewhere interesting? CWhere do you come from? DIs Chinese very difficult?,B,A,G,EIm OK. FTraveling is very expensive. GNo problem.,二、根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(2015,河南) A:Morning,Tina.Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week? B:Yes,I really had a lot of fu

4、n there. A:Great!6. _ _ B:With some of my friends. A:7. _?In a hotel?,Who did you go there with/Who did you enjoy your,holiday with/.?,Where did you stay/.,B:No.We camped in a mountain village.And we cooked our meals over an open fire. A:Sounds wonderful.How was the weather there? B:8. _When we took

5、 a walk in the countryside,we met some villagers and had tea with them. A:9. _ B:Yes.I will bring you some pictures tomorrow.By the way,what did you do last weekend? A:10 B:Wow,pretty cool.I believe you had a great time,too.,It/The weather was fine/sunny.,Did you take (any) photos/pictures.?,补全对话是近年

6、来中考考查的热点,该试题通过设置语言环境,把语言知识升华到语言技能,旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语口语的能力,具有较强的综合性,是中考试题中的难点。测试题型常见的形式有:选句子补全对话;写单词、短语或句子补全对话。,1中考要求 掌握打电话的交际用语。特别是拨电话和接电话与平时交谈用语的区别。 掌握购物的交际用语。能运用购物的交际用语进行模拟购物活动。 能熟练运用看病的交际用语。 掌握问路和应答用语。要特别注意礼貌用语的运用。 掌握就餐用语。能运用相应的交际用语进行模拟就餐活动。 能熟练运用交际用语进行借东西和归还东西。 能运用交际用语对某一活动计划进行讨论。 会用交际用语谈论天气

7、。注意天气预报的播报用语。,掌握其他交际用语。如:问候及其应答语;道歉及其应答语;感谢及其应答语;请求及其应答语;帮助及其应答语;邀请及其应答语;祝贺及其应答语;建议及其应答语等。,2解题技巧 确定对话的情景类型:带着空格快速默读对话,并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型。 理顺关系,各个突破:了解对话发生的情景之后,要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法, 然后再开始答题。答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系,并利用已知信息推断出正确答案。考生可以先把有把握的空格填好,没把握的可暂时放下不管。然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格。 正确书写,从容答题:答题时应注意单词的正确拼写,时态的正确

8、运用,还要注意句子的习惯表达方式等。书写应工整、规范。,通读全文,核对答案:不管做哪种类型的“补全对话”题,这一环节都是必不可少的。因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出现一些失误。如果最后再仔细检查一遍,就能及时纠正错误,确保答案的准确性。,【例1】 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。(2015,陕西) (An interviewer is interviewing a Chinese student who is studying in America.) Aan interviewer Ba Chinese student A:Excuse me.1._ B:Sur

9、e. A:How long have you been studying here? B:2._ A:How are you getting on with your study? B:Very well.,A:3._ B:Im going back to China. A:Why? B:Er,you know,China is developing faster and faster. 4._ A:Any more reasons? B:Yes,Id like to spend more time with my parents. A:Wow!Good!Caring for parents

10、comes first in China.5._ B:Thank you.,Wish you a nice future! And I want to do something for it. Can I help you? May I ask you some questions? For about two years. When are you going back to China? What are you going to do after finishing your study? 解析:1.分析所提供的句子,再根据答语Sure.及下句的提问可知,上句应为一个一般疑问句,应填Ma

11、y I ask you some questions?(我可以问你一些问题吗?)。,2由上句How long have you been studying here?(你在这儿学习多长时间了?)可知,答语与时间长度相关,所以填For about two years.(大约两年)。 3由下句Im going back to China.(我要回到中国。)并结合备选句子可推知,上句是个一般将来时的疑问句,询问将要做什么事情,所以填What are you going to do after finishing your study?(结束学业后你打算做什么?)。 4由下句Any more reas

12、ons?(还有理由吗?)可知,此句应该是表达打算回中国的理由,因此用陈述句And I want to do something for it.(我想为它做些事情)。,5根据答语Thank you.和备选的句子可推知,此处应该是表达祝福,所以填Wish you a nice future!(祝你有个美好的未来!)。 答案:1.May_I_ask_you_some_questions? 2For_about_two_years. 3What_are_you_going_to_do_after_finishing_your_study? 4And_I_want_to_do_something_for

13、_it. 5Wish_you_a_nice_future!,(DDarren,CCarol) D:Hi,Carol!1._ C:Oh,hi,Darren.Im just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow. D:Oh,really?Well,Im free this afternoon.2._ C:Actually,Ive nearly finished.Jim and I are going to put up some ads later,though.Could you please help us with that?

14、 D:3._ C:Thats wonderful!Oh,theres one more thing.Would you mind coming early tomorrow to help sell tickets at the door?,D,E,A,D:Not at all.4._ C:Around six would be great. D:OK.5._ C:Great.Thanks,Darren. ANo problem. BSee you then. COf course not. DWhat are you doing? ECan I give you a hand? FWhat

15、time shall I be there? GHave you finished your homework?,F,B,【例2】 根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(2015,吉林) Mario:Hi,David.What are you doing? David:Hi,Mario.Im 1._ a book called Discovery. Mario:Whats it about? David:Its about the life in space. Mario:Fantastic!Working in space is my dream. David:Really?What do you want to be when you 2._? Mario:Guess what?Im going to be an astronaut,just like Yang Liwei. David:Oh,great.3._?,Mario:By studying hard and doing more sports. David:You know,its not easy to be an a

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