2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 1 Friendship讲义 新人教版必修1

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1、Unit 1 Friendship 听第1段材料,回答第1题。1What does the woman suggest the man do?ATell Kate to stop. BCall Kates friends.CStay away from Kate.答案:A听第2段材料,回答第2题。2What will the speakers probably do during the holidays?AWrite some essays.BListen to some lectures.CGet away and have fun.答案:C听第3段材料,回答第3至5题。3Where wi

2、ll the man go first?ATo England. BTo Denmark.CTo Germany.答案:B 4Which instrument does Anna play?AThe Guitar. BThe Bass guitar.CThe Drums.答案:C5What do we know about Martin?AHe lives in Berlin.BHe will ride a bus with the man.CHe will fly to Cairo later.答案:B【技巧点拨】在听之前,考生应快速浏览各小题,从而做到心中有数,有的放矢。比如第3小题,考查

3、地点,那么考生应特别注意材料中的城市、国家等词。Text 1M:It really annoys me when Kate calls her friends during office hours.W:If I were you, I would tell her to stop.M:Maybe you are right. I will talk to her sometime.Text 2M:Well, Rosie, our first semester at university is almost over. I cant wait for the holidays.W:Me too

4、, Mike. Why dont we go somewhere far away and forget about lectures and essays and all that hard work?M:That sounds perfect.Text 3W:Do you have any plans for the summer?M:Yeah. Ill be visiting some friends of mine in Europe in late July.W:Really? What friends?M:Some people I went to college with. My

5、 friend Martin lives in Copenhagen, so Ill be flying to Denmark first and staying there for a week. Then Ill take a bus to Germany because my friends Anna and Jane live in Berlin. Ill stay there for a couple of weeks and then fly back to Cairo in early August.W:What are you going to do while youre t

6、here? Just hang out?M:Well, my friends and I used to be in a band, so we usually play music whenever we get together. I play the guitar, and my friend Martin is a good singer. Anna plays the drums, and Jane plays the bass guitar.W:It sounds like you should all be in the same place.M:Actually, Martin

7、 will be taking the bus with me to Berlin. So well be able to play music there!W:It must be nice to know people in Europe. All my friends are here in Egypt. When I go to Paris in June, Ill have to stay at a hotel . 1核心单词(1)upset (adj.) 心烦意乱的;不适的;不安的 (vt.) 使不安;使心烦;弄翻;搅乱upset (过去式/过去分词)upsetting (现在分词

8、) (2)ignore (vt.) 不理睬;忽视(3)calm (adj.) 平静的;镇静的;沉着的 (vt. & vi.) (使)平静;(使)镇定calmly (adv.) 沉着地;镇静地(4)concern (vt.) (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 (n.) 担心;关注;(利害)关系concerned (adj.) 担心的;忧虑的concerning (prep.) 关于;涉及(5)outdoors (adv.) 在户外;在野外outdoor (adj.) 户外的;室外的(6)settle (vi.) 定居;安家;停留 (vt.) 解决;安排;使定居settlement (n.) 定居点;解决

9、(7)suffer (vt. & vi.) 遭受;忍受;经历suffering (n.) 折磨;苦难(8)recover (vt. & vi.) 痊愈;恢复;重新获得recovery (n.) 康复;痊愈;复得(9)pack (vt. & vi.) 捆扎;包装;打行李 (n.) 小包;包裹(10)disagree (vi.) 不同意disagreement (n.) 不同意agree (vi.) 同意agreement (n.) 同意2.阅读单词(1)loose (adj.) 松的;松开的 (2)series (n.) 连续;系列 (3)dusk (n.) 黄昏;傍晚 (4)thunder (

10、vi.) 打雷;雷鸣 (n.) 雷;雷声 (5)entire (adj.) 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely (adv.) 完全地;全然地;整个地 (6)power (n.) 能力;力量;权力 powerful (adj.) 强大的;有力的 powerless (adj.) 无力的;没有能力的 (7)curtain (n.) 窗帘;门帘;幕布 (8)dusty (adj.) 积满灰尘的 dust (n.) 灰尘;尘土 (9)suitcase (n.) 手提箱;衣箱 (10)teenager (n.) 十几岁的青少年 (11)exactly (adv.) 确实如此;正是;确切地 exac

11、t (adj.) 精确的;准确的 (12)grateful (adj.) 感激的;表示谢意的 (13)tip (n.) 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 (vt.) 倾斜;翻倒 【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by _ (add) new regulations for opting out.答案:adding2Now similar _ (concern) are being raised by the giants (巨头) that deal in data, the oil of the

12、 digital age.答案:concerns3Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually _ (settle) in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.答案:settled4Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others _ (suffer)答案:suffer5Good teamwork is a _ (power) tool for effective management.答案:powerful6They ar

13、e required to process the food that we eat, _ (recover) from injury and for several other bodily functions.答案:to recover7In that case, ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. Explain your frustrations _ (calm) and sensibly.答案:calmly8Yet instead of _ (courage) by my slow progress, I

14、 was excited.答案:being discouraged9Nobody entering a university knows _ (exact) what they want to study.答案:exactly10Camping _ (outdoor) is my favorite way to enjoy nature while she prefers to stay indoors.答案:outdoors联想积累1“adv. n.”构成的合成词outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外outdoor adj. 户外的;露天的indoors adv. 在室内;往室内indo

15、or adj. 室内的;户内的upstairs adv. 在楼上;往楼上 adj. 楼上的downstairs adv. 在楼下;往楼下 adj. 楼下的uptown adv. 在/向住宅区 adj. (位于市镇外围)住宅区的downtown adv. 在商业/闹市区 adj. 商业区的;闹市区的2副词“完全地”家族entirelytotallywhollyfullyabsolutelycompletely3“感谢”家族grateful adj. 感激的gratitude n. 感激appreciate vt. 感激;感谢appreciation n. 感激thank vt. 感谢thankful adj. 感激的acknowledge vt. 感谢;承认acknowledgeme

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