江苏省苏州市昆山市中考英语二轮专项复习 介词课件

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1、初三英语中考复习,介词,Warm up,Answer the following questions: 1. Whats the name of this film? 2. When it was released(上映) ?,Alice in Wonderland.,On March 5th, 2010.,Round 1: Find out the key,Match: Prepositions of time,2010,March,spring,the morning,the future,7.30,night,the age of 19,first/last,the moment,Mon

2、day,March 5,March 5th,2010,Monday morning,holiday,Childrens Day,in,on,at,表示较长时间如:世纪、年代 、年份、月份、季节、上午/下午/晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词in。,Conclusion:,表示某一时间点如:钟点、年龄、中午/夜晚/子夜、就餐时间或其它的习惯用法中要用at。,表示某一天或者特定的时间如:星期、某月某日、某年某月某日、含Day的节日、有修饰上午/下午/晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词 on。,表示持续一段时间用介词for: for段时间,表示“自 以来”,从过去某一时刻到现在,用介词since: sinc

3、e点时间,主句常用现在完成时。,表示从一点时间到另一点时间的一个阶段用介词from to 。,表示“在的期间”要用介词during, during表示在特定的时间里,其后的名词前要用定冠词或者表示特定意义的代词。,表示某动作或者状态延续到某一时间终止,用介词till / until。,Conclusion:,1._ Christmas, my friends often have parties. 3.Mr. Green usually gets to school _ 8 oclock _ the morning. 4._ the morning of March 31, she made

4、an important decision in her life.,Fill in the on blanks: P14.一,At,in,7.It has rained _ the day before yesterday. 8.We have to work _ Monday _ Friday. 9._ her lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations.,from,at,On,since,to,During,Prepositions of place,A,B,C,D,E,F,F,F,F,Where is A (B/C/D/E)

5、 ? - Its behind E.,at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围内。,over, on和above均表示“在上面”,over表示在某物的正上方,其反义词是under; above表示位置并非在正上方,其反义词是below; on指两个物体表面有接触。,in front of 表示“在前面”, 其反义词是behind; in the middle of 表示“在的中间” 。,between表示在两者之间, among表示“在中”数目为三者或三者以上, around表示围绕在四周。,beside表示“在旁边”, inside表示“在内”, outside表示“在外” 。,Conc

6、lusion:,near/by/next to表示“在旁边” 。,opposite表示“在对面” 。,1.The temperature stays _ (在之下) zero in winter here. 3.- Have you seen my shoes? - They are _ (在下面) your chair. 5.Tan Dun helped build a bridge _ (在中间) the East and the West. 6.Our teacher is standing _ (在前面) the teachers desk.,Fill in the blanks: P

7、14.二,under,between,below,7.Jeremy Lin is a popular basketball player _ (在之中) Chinese people. 9.My teacher says the earth moves _ (围绕) the sun.,around,among,in front of,Prepositions of movement,through,across,up,down,over,around,across指从一边到另一边;through指从物体内部穿过。,up表示“向上”,其反义词down表示“向下”。,along 表示“沿着” 。,

8、into表示进入的过程;onto为放上去的过程;out of为“在外部” 。,over表示“越过,跨过”。,Conclusion:,from 表示“ 从,自”;to表示“向,往,到” 。,off表示“脱离,不触及”。,round表示“环绕,围绕”。,Useful phrases,在的帮助下 在农场 在工厂 因为 乘汽车/自行车 在左手边 处于危险中 及时 准时 用英语,为付款 去上学/回家 沿走 在上花费 对恶作剧 撞翻 和分享 给做手术 提醒 分成,因而著名 作为而著名 对有好处 装满了 对感兴趣 对喜爱,with the help of,on a farm,in a factory,bec

9、ause of,by car/bike,on ones left,in danger,in time,on time,in English,介词+名词,pay for,go to school/ home,walk along,spend on,play a trick on,knock off,share with,operate on,remind of,divide into,动词+介词,be famous for,be famous as,be good for,be full of/ be filled with,be interested in,be fond of,形容词+介词,

10、1.Professor Lee will give us a talk _ environment protection. 3.-What does your English teacher look like? -Shes tall and thin _ long hair. 4.Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _ the ones who had taken them. 6.When he walked _ my desk , he knocked over my books. 7.You can improve your En

11、glish _ doing more reading and listening. 8._ my surprise, my father has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.,Fill in the blanks: P14.三,about,except,past,with,by,To,10.I like chatting _ my friends _ the Internet. 16.Lindas teacher was always patient _ her. 17.I got an e-m

12、ail this morning. It was _ my foreign friend, Tony. 18.Audrey Hepburn was a ballet dancer at a very young age. _ her twenties she became a famous film star. 19.People screamed _ fear and ran out of the building. 20.We are proud _ the Ming Dynasty City Wall.,Fill in the blanks: P15.三10-20,with,on,fro

13、m,with,In,in,of,Thanks to your help, Alice gets free!,Congratulations !,Round 2: PK,A,B,C,D,Alice meets her enemies, help her!,Correct:,1. In the beginning of the film, there was a party. 2. Red queens castle is on the east of Wonderland. 3. There is an old stone bridge above the river. 4. She hid h

14、erself after the tree. 5. Alice visited the old man in Sunday afternoon. 6. Shell leave London to China.,on,for,At,behind,over,in,三组表示位置关系的介词比较 1. B is _ the east of A. 2. D is _ the east of A. 3. C is _ the east of A.,north,south,west,east,A,B,C,D,in,to,on,Multiple choice:,1. Wheres Alice? We are a

15、ll here _ her. A. beside B. about C. except D. with 2. She sent her friend a card a present. A. on B. as C. for D. of 3. The film is directed _ Tim Burton. A. to B. for C. as D. by 4. Alice was late _ the party. A. for B. to C. with D. of 5. They have heard _ Alice for a long time. A. with B. of C. for D. at 6. Alice is the girl _ blue. A. with B. of C. in D. on,_,Fill in the blanks:,Alice, a beautiful girl,

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