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1、Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road Lesson 2,. 短语互译 1. 到达 _ 2. 返回 _ 3. 从到 _ 4. the history of. . . _ 5. enough time _ 答案:1. arrive in 2. come back to 3. from. . . to. . . 4. 的历史 5. 足够的时间,. 句型展示 1. 多么令人兴奋啊! How _ ! 2. 我们将一起沿着丝绸之路旅行。 Well _ _ the Silk Road together. 3. 从北京到西安有多远? 大约1 114千米。 _ _ is it from
2、Beijing to Xian? Its about 1 114 _. 答案:1. exciting 2. travel along 3. How far; kilometres,1. How exciting! 多么令人兴奋啊! 【自主领悟】(1)本句是由how引导的感叹句,用来表达强烈的情感,其完整句式结构为:how+adj. /adv. +主语+谓语。 (2)exciting作形容词,意为“令人兴奋的;使人激动的”,用来修饰物。,【用法辨析】exciting和excited的区别,【一言辨异】 He is excited about the exciting news. 他对这个令人激动
3、的消息感到激动。,【活学活用】 We are _ (excite) to swim in the sea. Its funny. It is an _(excite) trip. I cant believe it is over. 答案:excited exciting,2. How far is it from Beijing to Xian? Its about 1 114 kilometres. 从北京到西安有多远?大约1 114千米。 【自主领悟】 (1)how far意为:(离)多远,引导对两地之间距离的提问。 (2)描述两地间的距离的常用句型有: Its+数词+距离单位+from
4、 A to B; Its+数词+时间单位的所有格(hours/minutes)+表交通方式的名词(walk/ride/drive)+ from A to B。例如:Its about ten minutes ride. 骑自行车大约有10分钟的路程。,【活学活用】 从这儿到那家商店有多远? 大约三千米。 _ _ is it from here to the store? _ about three _ . 答案:How far; Its; kilometres,1. But we dont have enough time to see it all. 但是我们没有足够的时间去看遍它全部。 【
5、自主领悟】 enough意为“足够的,充足的”作形容词,修饰名词。 例如:Tom has enough money to buy the basketball. 汤姆有足够多的钱来购买那个篮球。,【归纳拓展】enough用法小议,【巧学助记】 enough在句中位置的顺口溜 修饰名词很自由,可置前来可置后, 如果修饰形或副,放在后面要记住。,【活学活用】 你有足够的时间做作业。 You have _ _ to _ your homework. 他足够高可以够到树上的苹果。 He is _ _ to touch the apples on the tree. 答案:enough time; do
6、 tall enough,2. Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xian. 到达北京然后坐火车去西安。 【自主领悟】 (1)此句是一个祈使句,表达请求、命令或建议。主语常省略,谓语动词用原形,否定结构在其谓语动词前加Dont。例如:Dont stand up, please. 请不要站起来。,(2)arrive 意为“到达”。为不及物动词,当表示到达某地时,arrive后要加上in或at。到达较大的地方,如大城市、地区、国家时用in;到达较小的地方,如车站、学校、市场等用at。例如: We will arrive in Shanghai on Jan
7、uary 7th. 我们将于1月7号到达上海。 They arrived at the station in the morning. 他们上午到达了车站。,【用法辨析】“到达”的不同表达,【温馨提示】 当后接表示地点的副词here, there, home时,arrive后不加任何介词。,【活学活用】 We will _ London tomorrow and begin our trip. A. arrive at B. get C. arrive in D. reach to,. 选词填空 exciting along kilometre special culture 1. Walk
8、_ the street and turn right. 2. Is the story _ ? 3. We have something _ to do today. 4. I know that China has a rich _ after the trip. 5. Its about 600 _ from here to Beijing. 答案:1. along 2. exciting 3. special 4. culture 5. kilometres,. 单项填空 1. My parents and I will _ Beijing tomorrow and visit the
9、 Great Wall. A. arrive at B. get C. reach to D. arrive in 2. The students are very _ to watch the _ basketball game. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited,3. Can you say the number “4896” in English? Of course. Its _ . A. four eight nine six B. forty-eight ninety-six C. four thousand eight hundred and ninety-six D. four thousand eight hundred and ninety six 4. I am planning _ Beijing next week. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. leaves,5. _ is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang? Its about 287 kilometres. A. How old B. How far C. How long D. How much,