《对中国男篮在15届世锦赛和29届奥运会中进攻能力的研究》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《对中国男篮在15届世锦赛和29届奥运会中进攻能力的研究(50页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、首都体育学院 硕士学位论文 对中国男篮在15届世锦赛和29届奥运会中进攻能力的研究 姓名:李帅 申请学位级别:硕士 专业:体育教育训练学 指导教师:余丽华 20100601 I 摘 要 2008 年 8 月 24 日在北京举行的第 29 届奥运会男篮比赛以美国队的夺冠而落下帷 幕,中国男篮在本届奥运会上表现出了良好的精神面貌,取得了第八名的成绩,但我们 可以看到中国男篮在进攻能力上和世界强队还存在差距。本文将第 15 届世界男篮锦标 赛和第 29 届奥林匹克运动会中国男篮的进攻技术指标作为主要的研究内容,采用文献 资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、专家调查法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,对比分析了 中
2、国男篮在 15 届世界男篮锦标赛和第 29 届奥林匹克运动会上所表现出的进攻能力, 初 步得出以下结论: 1、中国男篮在 29 届奥运会上的场均得分相比 15 届世锦赛有所下降,总投篮命中 率有所降低,2 分球的投篮次数有所减少,3 分球的命中率有所降低;这两届比赛中国 男篮和与赛队相比,场均得分,总投篮命中率、2 分球的投篮次数、3 分球的命中率均 存在差距,各位置队员的得分比例不够合理,外线队员得分能力仍然不足。 2、中国男篮在 29 届奥运会上的前场篮板球数相比 15 届世锦赛有一定的提高,但 这两届比赛中国男篮和与赛队相比,前场篮板球数存在较大的差距;在二次进攻的得分 上,和与赛队相比
3、存在显著差异。 3、中国男篮在 29 届奥运会上表现出的助攻能力相比 15 届世锦赛有所降低,和与 赛队相比,存在差距;中国男篮内线队员的助攻能力优于与赛队,但外线队员的助攻能 力和与赛队存在较大的差距。 4、中国男篮在 29 届奥运会上场均失误数和场均失误送分这两个方面相比 15 届世 锦赛均有所减少,但和与赛队仍有一定的差距。中国男篮的失误主要以传接球失误和持 运球失误为主。 5、 中国男篮在 29 届奥运会上场均快攻得分和场均快攻得分占总得分比两项相比 15 届世锦赛有所提高,和与赛队的差距有所缩小。中国男篮在快攻的发动和结束方面均存 在不足之处。 6、进攻基础配合运用方面,中国男篮在
4、29 届奥运会上运用传切、突分、掩护配合 的次数相比 15 届世锦赛有所增加,策应配合有所减少;这两届比赛和与赛队相比,中 国男篮在策应配合上运用较多,效果较好,其他三种配合的运用还存在差距。 关键词:奥运会 世锦赛 中国男篮 进攻能力 II ABSTRACT August 24, 2008 held in Beijing, the 29th Olympic Games mens basketball team win games while the United States came to an end, the Chinese Olympic Games mens basketball
5、at the current shown a good mental outlook, made eighth place finish, But we can see that Chinas offensive capabilities Mens Basketball teams and the world still lags behind. This will be the 15th World Basketball Championship and the 29th Olympic Games Chinese Mens Basketball Teams offensive techni
6、cal indicators as the main research contents, using literature and data, video observation, mathematical statistics, questionnaire survey method, logic, analysis and other research methods, comparative analysis of the Chinese Mens Basketball at the 15th World Basketball Championship and the 29th Oly
7、mpic Games shown on the offensive capability, preliminary draw the following conclusions: 1、Basketball in the 29 th Olympic Games in scoring decreased compared to the 15th World Championship, with a total shooting percentage decreased 2-point reduction in the number of shots, 3-point shooting rate i
8、s reduced; This two-game team, and Teams in China than in scoring, total shooting, 2-point shooting frequency, 3-point gap between the hit rate, the proportion scoring players at each position is not reasonable, outside team scoring is still inadequate. 2、The Chinese Olympic mens basketball came up
9、in 29 compared with 15 World Championship rebound slightly increased, but in comparison, and with the race team, tactical constraints, as well as members of awareness, lack of combat capability so that we still exist some gap; second-chance points, the race team and with significant differences comp
10、ared. 3、Basketball in the 29 th Olympic Games, assists demonstrated ability to be lower than the 15th World Championship, but with the race team and compared, there are still gaps; Chinese Mens Basketball post players in assists per game better than with the competition team, but assists team member
11、s outside capacity and there is a big gap between the race team 4、The Chinese Olympic mens basketball played in 29 are mistakes in steals and field errors are compared to send three areas have increased in the 15th World Championships, but with the race team, and there is still a gap. Chinese Mens B
12、asketball mistakes mainly pass the ball dribble errors and mistakes in the main hold. 5、Basketball in the 29th Olympic Games are fast-break points and games played are the two fast-break points compared to the total score of more than 15 World Championships has increased, and compared with the race
13、team, there is still a wide gap. The launch of Basketball in the fast break and the end of which there are deficiencies 6、With the use of basic offensive, the Chinese mens basketball at the 29 th Olympic Games to use mass cut, sudden points, the number of cover compared with an increase in the 15th
14、World Championship, coordinate with the decline; and compared with the race team, Chinese Mens Basketball Team to coordinate the co-ordination in the use of more, with the III use of the other three still lagging behind. Key words: Olympic Games;World Championships; Chinese Mens Basketball; Offensiv
15、e Ability 首都体育学院学位论文原创性声明首都体育学院学位论文原创性声明 本人郑重声明:本论文所用方法、手段及数据、材料真实可靠,研究工作是在导师 的指导下独立完成的, 无任何剽窃他人成果行为。 除了文中特别加以标注引用的内容外, 本论文不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。 对本文的研究做出重要 贡献的个人和集体,均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由 本人承担。 作者签名: 日期: 年 月 日 学位论文版权使用授权书学位论文版权使用授权书 本学位论文作者完全了解学校有关保留、使用学位论文的规定,同意学校保留并向 国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和电
16、子版,允许论文被查阅和借阅。本人授权首 都体育学院可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索, 可以采用影 印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存和汇编本学位论文。 本学位论文属于(请在以下相应方框内打“” ) : 1、保密 ,在 年解密后适用本授权书。 2、不保密 。 作者签名: 日期: 年 月 日 导师签名: 日期: 年 月 日 1 对中国男篮在近两届世界大赛中进攻能力的研究 1 前言 1.1 选题依据 1.1.1 选题目的 篮球运动是一项集体性、综合性、围绕高空展开的立体型攻守对抗的活动性游戏。 “攻防一体化”观念推动了现代男子篮球进攻的发展。积极有效的进攻能抑制对方的士 气、提高本方的士气,为随后的阵地布防创造时间上和位置上的优势,使之得到更多的 进攻机会。现代篮球进攻是以激烈的身体对抗为特征的,表现出主动性、攻击性和综合 多变性。无论从理论上还是实践上,世界优秀男子篮球队都非常重视进攻。现代篮球进 攻不再单靠阵地进攻,而应力争在最短的时间内,通过篮球技战术运用来争夺控球权,