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1、Unit 5 Music,Language points,e.g. The ball rolled into the hole.,1. roll,v. （使）翻滚，滚动,v. 把（衣服的边）卷起来,e.g. She rolled her jeans to her knees.,n. 摇晃，颠簸,e.g. The slow, steady roll of the ship made us feel sick.,e.g. Some rolls of wallpaper were laid in the corner.,n. 卷，卷形物,e.g. Hot, fresh rolls were serv
2、ed throughout the meal.,n. 面包圈,rolling pin 擀面杖 roll in 滚滚而来，大量涌入 roll . down 摇下,2. folk n. 人们(复数形式可加s, 也可不加), 表示家里人, 父母(常加s),folk music folk tale folk song folk dance folk singer,e.g. They are the best folks on the earth. 他们是天底下最好的人。 How are all your folks? 你家里人好吗？,3. jazz Any of several types of mu
3、sic of organized by black Americans, usually with a strong beat and some free playing by each musician in the band.,4. musician 音乐家,music musical musician 音乐 n. 音乐的 adj. 音乐家 n.,person who makes music by playing or conducting,e.g. That musician is very famous. 那位音乐家非常有名。,5. dream of / about (doing) s
4、th. 梦见, 梦想,e.g. 我梦想成为百万富翁。 I dream of / about becoming a millionaire.,dream或dream of 与 not, little, never 连用为“想不到”,e.g. When she was young, she dreamt about being a doctor in the future.,dream dreamed dreamed or dreamt dreamt dream v. & n.,dream a good dream,6. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you ar
5、e a famous singer like pretend vt.,佯装; 假装,pretend to be doing sth. When his mother came in, _ _. 他妈妈进来时，他假装正在看书。,to be reading,he pretended,(正在做),He _ friendly with me. 他假装对我友善。 pretend to have done sth. He _. 他假装去过美国。 pretend that + clause 他假装无辜。 He _.,pretended to have been to America,pretended th
6、at he was innocent,pretended to be,(做过),7. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous., 诚实的; 正直的 e.g. All my life I have tried to be an honest man. 我一生都想做一个诚实的人。 用正当手段获得的 e.g. All this is honest money. 这些钱都是正大光明地赚来的。,honest adj., 真诚的, 坦率的 e.g. The young man has
7、 an honest face. 这个年轻人有一张真诚的脸。 Give me your honest opinion. 请坦率地说出你的意见。 真正的; 不搀杂的 e.g. I like this honest wine. 我喜欢喝这种纯正的葡萄酒。,e.g. 说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的机会。 To be honest, I dont think we have a chance of winning.,be honest with sb. 对老实说 be honest in sth. 坦白,attach vt.,1. 装上, 贴上, 系上(+to) e.g. Hell attach the
8、 label to your luggage. 他会把标签系在你的行李上。 2. 使依附; 使附属(+to) e.g. This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. 这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。,3. 把归于(+to) e.g. How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?,attach importance to 认为有重要性，重视,Parents _ importance to educat
9、ion. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. (江西2010) attach B. pay C. link D. apply,【点拨】 选A。题意：父母都非常重视教育，他们会尽自己最大努力给予他们的孩子那份无价的馈赠。,8. But just how do people form a band? form在句中作动词，意为“组成”。此外，form还有“制作，养成，培养”之意；作名词讲时为“形状，外形，形式，表格”之意。,form the habit of 养成的习惯 in the form of
10、 以形式 form up 排好队伍 form into 组成、排成、分成 form from 由构成、由组成,根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（每空 一词） 1. 我们学生应该养成良好的习惯。 Good habits should _ _ _ us students.,be formed among,2. 水有时会结成冰。 Sometimes water appears _ _ _ _ ice. 3. 天边正在形成暴雨云。 Storm clouds _ _ on the horizon.,in the,are forming,form of,9. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一 般在前面加
11、复数: lookers-on 旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿 但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。 men-doctors women-servants,10. so that作“以便，为了”解时，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，从句的谓语中常带有情态动词 may, might, can, could, should, would 等；主从句之间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔；可与in order that 换用，并可以用 in order to或 so as to 进行句型转换。如：,The programmer worked hard so that / in ord
12、er that he could keep up with his teammates. 那个程序员努力工作以便赶上同伴。 Tom practices playing the instrument every day so that he could make his dream of becoming a musician come true.,= Tom practices playing the instrument every day in order to / so as to make his dream of becoming a musician come true. 汤姆每天
13、练习演奏乐器，以便实现自己 成为音乐家的梦想。,so that作“因此，所以”解时，引导一个表示结果的状语从句，从句中的谓语根据需要使用相应的时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔。如： The team had been trained for six months so that they were on excellent form throughout the whole competition. 这个队经过了6个月的训练，因此他们在整个比赛过程中一直处于极好的竞技状态。,so . that . 表示“如此以至”时，引导结果状语从句，so后面接形容词或副词的原级。如： Ice cream is s
14、o attractive that children all like it. 冰淇淋如此有吸引力，以至所有的孩子都喜欢它。 He felt so confident that he did anything confidently. 他那么自信，做每件事都充满信心。,11. earn vt. 赚得, 使得到 e.g. He earns a little money every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life. 他每个月都赚钱不多。结果, 他不 得不过简朴的生活。 His braveness earned him the rep
15、utation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。,e.g. He was able to turn to writing to earn a living. 他开始以写作谋生。 He earns a living by hunting. 他靠打猎谋生。,earn ones living = make a living 谋生,You are old enough to _ your own living. (辽宁2011) win B. gain C. take D. earn,【点拨】 选D。题意：你已足够大能够自己挣钱养活自己了。earn ones living表示谋生。win赢得；gain获得；take取，拿。,12. extra adj. 额外的, 特别的 e.g. I have extra work to do on Sunday. I want clothes of extra quality. adv. 额外地, 特别地 e.g. I got up extra early this morning.
