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1、Unit 8Why dont you get her a scarf?目标认知重点词汇与短语：1.too personal 太个性化 2. not special enough 不够特别3. not creative enough 创意不够 4.What a lucky guy! 多幸运的人啊5.on my tenth birthday 在我十岁生日时（ 注意基数词的用法）6.an 80-year-old grandmother 一个八十岁的老奶奶 7.a girl named/called Kate 一个叫凯特的女孩 8.sleeep all day 整天睡觉9.the trendiest
2、kind of pet 一种最流行的宠物 10.in different ways 用不同的方法 11. 一段时间+earlier six months earlier 早在六个月前 12. a native speaker of English 一个讲英语的本土人13.give sb a suggestion 给某人提建议 give sb the suggestion on在某一方面提出建议 give sb the advice on.给某人提意见14.photo album 像册 stamp album集邮册15.take advantage of以。为优点 16.be in fashio
3、n时尚17.do some cleaning 扫除 18.be asleep睡熟19.go to sleep入睡 20.go to bed上床睡觉21.choose to do sth选择做事22.at present现在=at the moment现在，目前 be present出席23.give away = send.赠送 24.rather than do sth宁愿做事25.instead of 代替 26.enter for报名参加27.take an interest in 对。感兴趣 28.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事29.make progres
4、s取得进步 make friends with sb与。交朋友30.hear of/ about。听说 31.drive to 开车去某地 drive sb to 开车送。32.give away sth to sb把某物赠送给某人 give sth away 把某物赠送给某人33.why dont you do sth为什么不做某事 why not do sth为什么不做某事34.take sb out to dinner带某人去吃 35.on stage在舞台上36.will be the host for成为。的举办者 37.all age groups所有年龄段重点句型：Dogs ar
5、e too difficult to take care of. 狗太难照料了。In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity ratherthan buy them gifts.在美国，一些人会要求家人和朋友向慈善机构捐款，而不是给他们买礼物。重点语法：表示“提建议”的句子结构日常用语：How about sth. / doing sth.? （做）怎么样？What about sth. / doing sth.? （做）怎么样？How do you like sth.? 你认为怎
6、么样？Why dont you buy/get.? 为什么不买？Why not buy/get.? 为什么不买？Theyre too expensive/cheap/personal. 他们太贵/便宜/个性。Great! / Good idea! 好极了！/好主意！Its good for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说有好处。It can make sb. 它会让人。精讲巧练1. Why dont you get her a scarf?为什么你不给她买一条围巾呢？点拨这是给别人提建议，建议某人做什么事情的句型。如：Why dont you buy a book for yo
7、ur son? 给你儿子买本书怎么样？Why dont we come more often? 我们为什么不经常来这里呢?Why dont you do it this way? 为什么不用这种方法做呢?Why dont you have another try? 为什么不再试一次呢?这个句子还可以写成Why not do.?如：Why not get her a camera? 为什么不给她买个相机呢？这个句型还有发出礼貌地邀请的用法。如：Why dont you have a drink of tea? 请喝茶。= Why not have a drink of tea?随时练【考例1】-
8、Why not come and join us in the game? -_. But I must go to meet Mr. Smith at the airport.A. Id like to B. Lets go C. Yes，please D. Its a pleasure【答案与解析】 A。本题考察的是对Why not do.句型回答，根据句意：-来参加我们的比赛，怎么样？ -我想去，但是我必须去机场接Smith先生。不难看出应该选择A。其他的选项不符合句意。【考例2】- _come and join us in the game? - Id like to. But I m
9、ust go to meet Mr. Smith at the airport.A. Why not B. Why dont C. Why not to D. Why【答案与解析】A。 很显然这是对why not do和why dont you do sth. 句型的考察，这里用排除法很容易就能排除B项，缺少主语you；排除C项，不需要加to；排除D项，缺少not；所以选A。2. Is it someone in your family? 是你家里的什么人吗?句中it用来确指身份不明的人。-Who is it? 是谁呀?-Its me，Mary 是我，玛丽。-Who is at the doo
10、r? 谁在门口?-Its the postman 是邮递员。(主语是who，身份不明，故用it指代) Mr Smith is at the doorHe wants to see you 史密斯先生在门口，他想见你。(主语是Mr Smith，身份明确，故用he指代)3. Thats not interesting enough. 那不够有趣。点拨enough作副词，修饰动词、形容词或其他副词时，应放在被修饰词的后面。enough还可以修饰名词，可以修饰形容词，副词。它修饰名词时，可置于名词前或名词后。例如：I dont know him well enough to ask him for h
11、elp.我和他不够熟悉，不好请他帮忙。This room is big enough for five of us to live in.这房间给我们5个人住够大了。Do you have enough time?你的时间够用吗？We have money enough to buy the house.我们有足够的钱买这所房子。随时练【考例】-Does the child need any help?-No. She is _ to dress herself.A. enough old B. young enough C. old enough(2010四川南充)【答案与解析】C。考查en
12、ough的用法。enough修饰动词、形容词或其他副词时，应放在被修饰词的后面。排除A。由语境可知空格所在处句意为“她足够大，能自己穿衣服了”。故选C。4. Dogs are too difficult to take care of. 狗太难照料了。点拨too+形容词或副词原形+to do sth. “太而不能”。如：He is too old to work. 他太老了，不能工作了。The box is too heavy for the little girl to carry.这箱子太重，小女孩搬不动。如在too前面或者后面有否定词not，则整个句子表达肯定。如：This questi
13、on is not too difficult to answer. 这道题不太难回答。He is too clever not to see that. 他很聪明，不会不懂这一点。随时练【考例】Mr. Lee was _ tired to keep his eyes _.A. so，open B. so，closedC. too，closed D. too，open【答案与解析】D。根据题意应是太累了，睁不开眼睛，选B，C不合题意，选A不符合Too+形容词或副词原形+to do sth.意为“太-而不能-”的句型。5. How about a scarf? 一条围巾怎么样？点拨How/What about? 表示“怎么样/好吗？”这个句型是询问听话这一方对某事物的看法或者意见。about是个介词，它后面要接名词或者doing。如：How about his playing football? 他足球踢得怎么样？What about swimming with us? 和我们一起游泳怎么样？How about her English? 她的英语怎样？随时练【考例】-When shall we meet tomorrow?-_7:30?
