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1、Unit4 Wildlife Protection,Vocabulary,Translate these sentences,1.He is a good Christian. 2.He is a good father. 3.He is a good child. 4.He is a good husband. 5.She is a good wife. 6.She is a good teacher. 7.She is a good friend.,他是一名虔诚的教徒。 他是一名慈祥的父亲。 他是一个听话的孩子。 他是一个有责任心的丈夫。 她是一个贤惠的妻子。 她是一名敬业的老师。 她是一
2、个可靠的朋友。,good,According to different contexts (语境), a word has different meanings!,Keys:,虔诚的,慈祥的,听话的,有责任心的,贤惠的,敬业的,可靠的,Mind Map 思维导图,Daxiongs new friends,carpet,One day, Doraemon invented a time carpet for Daxiong. One second later, he got to a new place in Shanxi province. “Hello, I am Daxiong and c
3、ould I make friends with you?” he said friendly to a strange bird, which had frightened look. Then, this bird calmed down and responded in relief: “Oh, I see, welcome to our reserve and its my pleasure to tell you our story before we become friends.”,“In the past 3 years, the number of us has been d
4、ecreasing rapidly and we have been in danger because people hunted us and ate us. As a result, we were almost dying out. Luckily, one week ago, the government employed a group of scientists to study our life and inspect our living environment, which was not secure at that time. They reminded people
5、of our importance and told the society to protect us from any dangers. Now we live in peace here.,Group work: have a discussion and guess the meaning of the underlined words.,Task1: guess the words meaning,1. this bird calmed down and responded in relief:,A. laugh B answer C explain,2. “Oh, I see, w
6、elcome to our reserve and its my pleasure,A. save B order C an area where animals are protected,3the number of us has been decreasing rapidly and we have been in danger. A. become less in quantity B rise C destroy,4. a group of scientists inspect our living environment, which was not secure at that
7、time. A. pleasant B safe C dangerous,Please choose the best one to explain words,Summary,Context is very important for us to guess the meaning of new words. It is necessary for us to learn new words from a certain context.,Translation: please fill in the blanks with correct phrases,1.如释重负, 松了口气_ 2.处
8、于危险之中_ 3.保护免受伤害_ 4.和平地，安静地，安详地，_ 5. 灭绝_,in relief,in danger,protectfrom,in peace,Summary:,平时学习中遇到的短语以及动词等的 固定搭配被称为“词块”，词块学习既简单也高效，一举两得。,die out,He laughed in relief . 他放心地笑了。 2）To my relief, they could speak English. 让我宽心的事，他们会说英语。 3）Drugs can relieve much of the pain. 药物能大大缓解疼痛。,Task2 Mind Map (思维导
9、图),relief,in relief_,vt._,让人宽心的是._,n.U . (痛苦或忧虑的） 减轻或解除,松了口气,relieve 减轻， 缓解,to ones relief,4) She was employed as a taxi driver six months ago. 5) He made his employer angry and lost his job. 6) Many people feel worried about the fact that the unemployment rate is very high now.,Task2 Mind Map (思维导图
10、),employ,n.U employment 就业,n.C. employer_ employee_,n.失业_,Vt. _,unemployment,雇主,雇员,雇佣，,1respond vi.回答，答复；响应，作出反应 respond to sb./sth.回答(比 answer, reply to正式) respond to sb./sth. (with/ by sth.) 用回应某人(事) response n. 回答，回复；反应 in response to 作为对的反应,Useful words and phrases,(1)They still havent _ my lett
11、er. 他们至今仍没有回我的信。 (2)He _ my suggestion _ a laugh/_ laughing. 他对我的建议报以一笑。 (3)His illness didnt _ treatment by drugs. 他的疾病对药物治疗没有反应。 (4)My mother opened the door _ the knock, but there was no one outside. 听到敲门声后，我妈妈打开了门，但外面一个人都没有。,responded to,responded to,with,by,respond to,in response to,2certain ad
12、j. 确定的；无疑的；某(种) (1)作“某(种)”讲时，同义于 some。但 some 前不加冠词。 for a certain reasonfor some reason 由于某种原因 certain professorssome professors 某些教授 a certain amount of time 相当一段时间 (2)作“确信的，有把握的”讲时，同义于 sure。但是 certain 的主语既可以是人，也可用于It is certain that.句型，而 sure 主语只能是人。,“be certain/sure从句”(人)有把握/确信 be certain/sure of
13、/about sth. (人)确信 be certain/sure to do sth. 必定/肯定会做某事 “make certain/sure从句”弄清楚/确保 make certain/sure of/about sth. 把某件事情弄清楚 for certain/sure 确定地，确切地(做状语) It is certain that. 一定会(不能用 sure),(1)There was _ in his manner.他的态度有点冷淡。 (2)Are you _ it？你对此有把握吗？ (3)He is _ his duty. 他肯定会尽职。 (4)_ he has wronged
14、 me. 我确信他冤枉了我。 (5)_ their team will win the match. 他们队肯定会赢得比赛。,a certain coldness,certain about/of,certain to do,Im certain that,Its certain that,3contain vt. 包含；容纳(hold)；抑制(control) (1)His paper _ no mistakes at all. 他的试卷没有一点错误。 (2)Orange juice _ things which help keep you healthy. 橘汁里含有有益于健康的东西。 (
15、3)This bottle _ two glasses of beer. 这个瓶子可容纳两杯啤酒。 (4)He couldnt _ for joy.他不胜欢喜。,contained,contains,contains,contain himself,4affect vt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭 be greatly/deeply affected 很/深受感动 be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉 be affected with high fever 发高烧,(1)The amount of rain _ the growth of crops.降雨量直接影响庄稼生长。 (2)One of her lungs _ a little so that she has to rest.她的一叶肺有些感染，所以她不得不休息。 (3)The audience _
