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1、Reading,Language points,派生：transportation n.运输；交通工具,核心单词,1.transport n.& v.运送；运输, 那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。 The yellow bus_ from the airport to the city.,运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。,will transport the passengers,transport.from.to,1). dream n. v.,of/about sth. (vi.) that (vt.) sb. to be (vt.),dream,2.Ever since midd
2、le school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.,1) 他梦想着有一天为自己工作, 没有老板. He dreams of / about working for himself and not having a boss one day. = He dreams that one day he will work for himself and not have a boss. 2) 我做梦也没想到他是个撒谎的人. I never dreamed him to be a liar.,
3、persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做 persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做 persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做,3.persuade vt.说服，劝说,注意：劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.,我已说服他做这件事。 e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.,Compare !,如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to per
4、suade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。 e.g. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.,注意,graduate from 毕业于,4.graduate v.毕业 n.大学毕业生,派生：graduation n.毕业,My sister graduated _ Beijing University _ 1982.,from,_,in,according to schedule 按照计划；按照安排 on schedule 按时 behind sched
5、ule 晚点 be scheduled to do被安排，定于,5.schedule n.时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间,火车按时到达。 The train arrived _ schedule.,on,care about 忧虑；担心；惦念 care for(=like，love)喜欢 take care of(=look after)照料；照顾 take care 小心；提防,6.care vi.关心；介意 n.关心；照顾, The only thing he cares _ is money. I dont really care _ red wine. Who will take
6、 care _ your baby if you are out?,运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。,about/for,for,of,7. She gave me a determined look the kind that she wouldnt change her mind.她坚定地看了我一眼-这眼神表明她不会改变主意。 determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定,determine to do sth. e.g. He determined to learn French.,2)be determined to do sth. 决心做 e.g. She was
7、 determined to go to university. change ones mind 改变某人的主意 e.g. No matter what you say, I wont change my mind.,8. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. 当我告诉她我们将在海拔5000米处开始旅程, 她好像对此很兴奋。,at an altitude of = at a height o
8、f 在海拔米处,give up停止/放弃做某事 give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布 give away捐赠；暴露；泄露 give off发散(气味)；发出(光) give back交还,9.give in 屈服；让步,翻译：我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。 My English teacher _ _ me.,attitude to/towards . 对的态度,10.attitude n. 态度；看法,has changed his attitude to/towards me, I found this to be a _ (rely) washing machines. The vi
9、llagers here rely _ wells for their water.,派生：rely vi.依靠；依赖(通常接on),11.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的,运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。,on,reliable,8. She gave me a determined look the kind that she wouldnt change her mind.她坚定地看了我一眼-这眼神表明她不会改变主意。 determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定,determine to do sth. e.g. He determined to lea
10、rn French.,2) determine +从句 e.g. She determined that she would never see him again. 3) determine +疑问词+ to do e.g. Have you determined where to spend the holiday next week? determined adj. 坚决的, 有决心的,be determined to do sth. 决心做 e.g. She was determined to go to university. change ones mind 改变某人的主意 e.g
11、. No matter what you say, I wont change my mind.,Bear them in your mind!,make up ones mind 下定决心 read ones mind 看出某人的心思 speak ones mind 直言不讳 give/ put ones mind 专心于 keepin mind 记住,9. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about i
12、t. 当我告诉她我们将在海拔5000米处开始旅程, 她好像对此很兴奋。,at an altitude of = at a height of 在海拔米处,e.g. The plane is flying at a height / altitude of 10,000 feet.,注意,at 在此处表 “在处/时, 以”后接年龄, 速度, 长宽深高, 价格, 费用等,give up停止/放弃做某事 give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布 give away捐赠；暴露；泄露 give off发散(气味)；发出(光) give back交还,2.give in 屈服；让步,at the age
13、of at a high / low price at a depth/width of at the cost of at a distance of,10. When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold 当我告诉她将呼吸困难, 天气严寒,主语 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义 e.g. The problem is really hard to work out. My boss is easy to deal with.,不定式和
14、主语之间是逻辑动宾关系，使用及物动词的主动形式，因此不及物动词要加相应的介词。,这一结构中的形容词往往是表示心理活动的，接不定式时, 不定式的逻辑主语是句子的主语, 主动用to do, 被动用to be done;也可以接从句。,注意,这类形容词有surprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried, etc.,11. Finally, I had to give in. 最后, 我只好让步。 give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 让步,
15、递交,give up 放弃, 认输 give out 筋疲力尽；分配 give away 捐赠, 泄露,e.g. He had to give in to my views. Its time you gave in your papers.,1) After the long trip, both the men and the horses _. 2) Because of his small salary, he had to _ his dream trip to Europe. 3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to _ my view.,gave out,gave up,gave in to,练一练,4) He _ most of his fortune to the poor. 5) Please keep the secret, dont _ it _.,gave away,gave,away, give in (sth. to sb.),1) He would rather die than give in. 2) Wang Kun had to give in because he knew his sister
