《Essay写作范文-日本图书馆的发展》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Essay写作范文-日本图书馆的发展(4页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 Essay写作范文-日本图书馆的发展日本作为世界经济发达的国家之一,其图书馆事业同样处于世界领先地位。日本的各级各类图书馆处处体现出先进性和以人为本的构筑理念。在充足的经费、技术、人才的支持下,日本图书馆的现代化程度已经走在了世界前列,并仍在继续发展。As one of the worlds developed countries, Japan is also a world leader in its library industry. Throughout the Japanese library, its advanced management mode, humanized read
2、er service, elegant and comfortable environment and other aspects have left a deep impression on readers, and there are many experiences worth learning and learning from.Japanese university library not only provides the library web search service, but also provides the fax, telephone and other query
3、 services. In the university library of Japan, readers can consult the books and periodicals information, bibliography, introduction materials of most information sources at home and abroad, etc. In addition, in order to meet the needs of readers of different levels, the library still keeps the card
4、 catalogue for readers to look up while providing convenient modern retrieval means.Most universities in Japan have long implemented the one card lending service. one card can be used not only as student card, but also as a card for borrowing. The library also provides a reservation box service for
5、the general public. The readers can put the reservation form into the reservation box for reservation, or they can make reservation and renew the books online. The library staff will deal with the reservation in time and contact the readers actively. Return the book to readers at the same time, the
6、library also offers a variety of channels, to return the book deadline has come, and the library closes, readers in class or busy with other things cant return the book in time, the library also consider very thoughtful, specific places set up on the wall in the library also ShuKou, readers just put
7、 the books into also ShuKou can complete book. In addition, in the same area, readers can borrow books from one library and return books from another, depending on their situation. This humanized borrowing service greatly facilitates the readers, shortens the borrowing and returning period, avoids t
8、he bad records of timely returning books, and also improves the utilization rate of books and periodicals.In many Japanese public libraries, readers are free to access the library without any restrictions, and they can access the books for free without having to register, register or show relevant d
9、ocuments. If the need to borrow books, as long as the identity can be recognized certificate, can be on the spot to borrow books. Usually, there are several automatic camera card machines at the entrance of the library for readers to apply for the card.Japan is a country with a large number of forei
10、gn students, including students from China, Korea and other Asian countries, as well as from Africa, the americas, Europe and other countries. Therefore, in most Japanese libraries, signs and instructions are made in a variety of languages, and signs written in Japanese, English, Chinese and Korean
11、can be seen in national and municipal libraries. Computer search terminal also provides Chinese and English search platform. In addition, the library also has high requirements on the foreign language ability and cultural accomplishment of the staff, so as to meet the needs of overseas students from
12、 various countries and levels.All floors of the library in Japan are equipped with coin-operated machines, card printing machines and other facilities. If a reader needs to make a copy, he/she only has to go to the information desk to fill in the bibliography and content marked on the form for intel
13、lectual property inquiry. This eliminates the need to borrow and return books.The Japanese library generally has the information area specially provided for the reader to use, here has the cd-rom terminal, the international Internet terminal, the multimedia equipment and so on, the reader can be on
14、demand broadcast, the Internet search or browses to look up in here, some information area also has the computer bench, for the reader to bring the computer to use.The Japanese library also serves disabled readers. For disabled visitors to the library, in addition to the necessary specialized equipm
15、ent, there are professional trained professionals who have received nursing training, can use sign language, and will help readers to get books and return them to the library. For disabled readers who cannot come to the library, the library provides the service of delivering books by post. The posta
16、ge is paid by the library. Part of the library, dedicated to laying blind access, readers may go to every corner connected to guide the blind readers. In addition, for readers with disabilities, the library also provides such services as enlarging font materials, expanding reading machines, audio-recording devices, and making paper books into audio recordings. Some volunteers also provide face-to-face reading services for blind and visua