2018年全国大学生英语竞赛a、b、c、d类初赛答案及听力录音原文

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1、2018 National English Competition for College Students(Level A - Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension Section A15 BCACDSecond B610 FTTFF1115 CDBDASecond C1620 ADBDCSecond D 21. in detail22. tents and huts23. functional24. occupants25. artistic26. these/the (following) questions27. f

2、amiliarity28. information29. a manageable size30. the topic itselfPart II Vocabulary & Grammar3135 CACBD3640 AABCD4145 ACCBDPart III Cloze46. wealthy47. running48. which49. flight50. holiday51. reminder 52. in53. contact54. through55. officersPart IV Reading Comprehension Section A56. a cure for bal

3、dness57. lose weight58. C, K and A59. crisp undamaged60. 28 daysSection B 6165 BFDGC蒺Section C66. Because they re now guaranteed a fair price for their honey.蒺67. His small house and a couple of bicycles.68. It s made of cylindrical sections of tree bark.69. The wild flowers, including orchids, the

4、bees feast on.70. Within a month.Section D71. broader 72. environmental 73. climate/weather 74. less/little time 75. car use levelPart V Translation Section A76. 从来就没有完美的幸福。人类不存在尽善尽美的状况。无论幸福可能是别的什么东西,它既不在于财富也不在于成就,而是在于追求的过程。我们要时刻牢记,我们生来并不是享受幸福而是追求幸福。幸福在于追求的本身,在于追求我们终生为之努力并从中获得启迪的有意义的事情,也就是说在于追求的过程。对

5、于一个民族的评价不是在于看它拥有什么或是想要拥有什么,而是看它想要并正在追求什么。Section B 蒺77. Taken as a whole, human culture is the product of cultural merging and exchange between all peoples and nations.78. We ll make use of beneficial things from other countries to build our spiritual and material civilizations.79. This exchange wil

6、l help increase understanding and friendship and promote joint development in science and culture.80. When flying from China to the United States, the other side of the earth, you can arrive on the same day of the calendar.81. The historical experiences of both China and other countries have proved

7、again and again that culture needs exchanges.Part VI Error CorrectionI feel it 蒺 s very important for families to have regular meals together. Oneof my most useful childhood memories were dinner with my parents and82. was two sisters. As a result, last year I decided that 夷 entire family would have

8、83. the dinner together three days a week, because we found that we seldom hada chance to get gather as a family. We thought it would be possible for84. together everyone to set aside three evenings a week for a sit-down dinner. First wetried setting three fixed days for our experimentMondays, Wedne

9、sdays,85. 姨and Fridays. After a couple of weeks of trying this plan, almost everyonewas happy. Then my son had the idea of having everyone put their86. unhappy plan for the week on the top of the TV set every Sunday. I wouldchoose the three best days. For a while, the kids continue to resist the87.

10、continued idea. They said they would rather spend the time playing with their friends ortake part in some activities. Gradually, though, they began to see these88. taking evenings together in a different way. We had laughed a lot and we89. had discussed each other蒺s problems. Now before a couple of

11、months, we all90. after feel that we have been able to build much strong relationships within91. stronger the family than we had before.Part VII IQ Test92. Because they have just had a long March (of 31 days). (March here has two meanings.)93. I made a killing on the stock exchange. I shot my broker

12、.94. Go to nine.95. 2 or 4.(All the numbers are multiples of 2 or 4.)96. 1B.Part VIII Writing (30 marks)Section A Sample:蒺97. The chart provides a summary of the average number of hours married men and women work every day both inside and outside of the home. In both age groups shown, the total numb

13、er of hours worked by married women is greater than the total number of hours worked by married men. Men aged 25 to 44 spend only slightly more time working outside of the home than men aged 45 to 64, but this figure is significantly higher than the number of hours of paid work that women of the sam

14、e age do. Women in the 25 to 44 age group work almost as many hours inside the home as outside, and there s only a slight difference in the 45 to 64 age group. However, men work on average three times longer outside of the home than inside.蒺Section B Sample:蒺蒺98. Personality is the distinctive chara

15、cter or quality of a person, and it s also believed by many people to be the decisive factor in one s destiny. Personality such as sociability, honesty, aggressiveness and stubbornness distinguishes one person from another, deciding his way of dealing with everything. A conservative person would never take the lead in any pioneering path, so we hardly find him in the list of great revolutionists.蒺蒺On the other hand, some people don t think the above statement valid because they believe that the key to a person s fate is held by no one but hims

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