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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?,学习目标,知识目标: 1.复合不定代词的用法。 2.一般过去式的规则动词与不规则动词。 能力目标: Learn to talk about past events using the simple past tense. 情感目标:Talk about own vacation experience and enjoy the life.,Role-play your conversation.,A: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. B: Hi, Rick.Yes,Iwas on vacatio
2、n last month. .,You may begin like this:,Grammar Focus,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to summer camp.,Where did they go on vacation?,Where did he go on vacation?,Where did she go on vacation?,They went to New York City.,He stayed at home.,She visited her uncle.,Did you/he/she/they go to Centra
3、l Park?,Yes, I/he/she/they did.,No, I/he/she/they didnt.,Past 过去,Now 现在,go to the movies do my homework play tennis play soccer clean the room,went to the movies,did my homework,played tennis,played soccer,cleaned the room,动词一般过去时, 表示过去发生的事; be用was或用were, have,has变had; 谓语动词过去式, 过去时间作标志; 一般动词加-ed, 若是
4、特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单, 主语之后didnt添; 疑问句也不难, did放在主语前; 如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was,were, 否定就把not添。,1.It was sunny. 2.I did my homework yesterday. 3.She played soccer last Sunday. 4.He cleaned his room last week.,Did you do your homework yesterday?,Did she play soccer last Sunday?,Did he clean his homework las
5、t week?,Was it sunny?,改成一般疑问句,It was sunny. I did my homework yesterday. She played soccer last Sunday. He cleaned his room last week.,didnt do,didnt play,didnt clean,not,改成否定句,They had a summer camp last weekend. My father went to the beach three years ago. Tom and Jack studied for the test three d
6、ays ago.,didnt have,didnt go,didnt study,1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _ (practice) the guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _ (read) an interesting book.,Fill in the blanks with the right form of each word.,had,Did,practi
7、ce,didnt,did,do,watched,read,4. They all _ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _ (do) some cleaning.,went,didnt visit,stayed,did,1. 你去了什么地方去度假? _ _ you go on _? 2. 我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City. 3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗? _ _ go out with
8、_?,vacation,Where did,went to,Did you,anyone,根据课本内容,完成下列句子。,4. 不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗? _ you buy _ _? 6. 是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不,我没有买什么东西。 No, I _ _.,No one,Everyone,vacation,anything special,Did,bought something,bought nothing,8. 吃的怎么样
9、?_ _ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗? _ _ have a good time? 11. 是的。一切事物都很棒。 Yes. _ was excellent.,How was,Everything tasted,Did everyone,Everything,1. some, any, no, every与-one, -thing可以 组成八个不定代词,他们分别是:,someone,复合不定代词小结:,anyone,no one,everyone,something,anything,nothing,eve
10、rything,2. 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句 中;带any的复合不定代词常用于否定 句或一般疑问句中。例如: 我想吃点东西。 Id like _ to eat. 今天有人给我打电话吗? Did _ call me today?,anyone,something,3. 当形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在其 后面。例如: 这本书里有什么新东西吗? Is there _ _ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事。 Theres _ _ today.,anything new,nothing special,4. 由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词 作主
11、语时,都作单数看待,其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如: Something is wrong with my watch. Well, everyone wants to win. Nobody knows what the future will be like. There is something for everyone in the shop.,5. 除no one以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。,New words,something nothing everyone of course myself yourself/ yourselves hen pig seem bor
12、ed someone diary,某事;某物 没有一件东西;没什么 每人;人人;所有人 当然;自然 我自己;我本人 你/您自己/ 你/ 您们自己 母鸡 猪 好像;似乎;看来 厌倦的;烦闷的 某人 日记;记事簿,3a,Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.,anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing,Linda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did.
13、 I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting.,anything,everything,Linda: Did you go with _? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping?,anyone,Alice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself
14、. Linda: Why didnt you buy _ for yourself ? Alice: I didnt really see _ I like.,something,nothing,anything,anything,Linda: Did you do anything fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so everything was reall
15、y interesting.,Linda: Did you go with anyone? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping?,Alice: Of course! I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy anything for yourself ? Alice: I didnt really see anything I like.,Reading,Explanation,1. myself (我自己) ,yourself (你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的词”叫反身 代词。,(1). Did you buy anythin