2019_2020学年高中英语module6theinternetandtelecommunicationssectionⅰintroduction&reading教案含解析外研版必修

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1、Section Introduction & Reading.重点单词1核心单词contain vt.包括;包含crash vi. (计算机)崩溃breakdown n. 故障source n. 来源;出处design vt. 设计2拓展单词access n接近;通路accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的invention n发明invent vt.发明inventor n发明者permission n许可permit vt.允许;n.许可证create vt.创造,发明creation n创造(力)creative adj.有创造力的3阅读单词keyword n密码;口令log v

2、t. 记录;登录software n. 软件date n. (复)数据network n. 网络percentage n. 百分数;百分率via prep. 途经,经由document n. 文件 nibleadj.accessible可进入的responsible 负责的credible 可信的flexible 灵活的visible 看得见的sion结尾名词大观园permission 许可decision 决定discussion 讨论possession 拥有explosion 爆炸expression 表达v.介词of动词短语hear of 听说think of 考虑;认为dream o

3、f 梦见consist of 由组成approve of 赞成“v.upwith”短语大聚会come up with 提出catch up with 赶上;追上keep up with 跟上put up with 容忍;忍受 .重点短语1consist of 由组成2as well 也3become known as 作为而出名;被称为;叫做4go down 下降5come up with 提出6from that moment on 从那时起.经典句式1It_then_became_possible_for universities to_use the system as well.这就使

4、得大学使用网络系统也成为可能。2BernersLee built his first computer while he was at university using_an_old_television!贝尔纳斯李上大学时用一台旧电视组装了他的第一台计算机。3BernersLee made_it_possible for everyone to_use the Internet not just universities and the army.贝尔纳斯李让每个人而不仅仅是大学和军队用上了因特网。篇章理解速读文章并选出最佳答案1The second paragraph mainly tel

5、ls us of _.Athe first computerBthe first networkCthe development of NSFNETDthe uses of the network答案:B2From the third paragraph we can conclude that _.AEnglish will be replaced by Chinese on the web in the futureBEnglish will still control the web in the futureCChinese will become one of the main la

6、nguages on the web in the futureDyou wont get information from the web if you dont know Chinese in the future答案:C3The idea of the World Wide Web appeared in by _.A1969; DARPAB1984; NSFC1991; Tim BernersLeeD1989; Tim BernersLee答案:D4The World Wide Web is used to _.Ashare information with other compute

7、r usersBstore important informationCcarry information to other computer usersDmake thousands of millionaires答案:A5The best title of this passage is _.ABernersLee the Inventor of W. W. W.BWant to Be a Millionaire? Go to W. W. W.CThe Development of the InternetDThe Uses of the Internet答案:C难句分析1It then

8、became possible for universities to use the system as well.句式分析本句是一个简单句。句中it作形式主语,真正的主语是其后的不定式to use the system as well。尝试翻译随后,大学使用这种系统也成为可能。2BernersLee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet not just universities and the army.句式分析本句是一个简单句。本句是“make itadj.for sb. to do sth.”结构,其中it是形式宾语,真正

9、的宾语是to_do不定式。尝试翻译贝尔纳斯李使每个人都能使用互联网变成了可能,而不仅仅局限于大学和军队。3He designed the first “web browser”, which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.句式分析该句是一个复合句。本句的主干是He designed the first “web browser”,逗号后面的部分是which引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词是web_browser。尝试翻译他设计了第一个“网络浏览器”,允许电脑用户从其他电脑上读取文件。4You nee

10、d permission from the World Wide Web before you can access information.句式分析该句是一个复合句。本句的主句是You need permission from the World Wide Web,从句是before引导的时间状语从句。尝试翻译你需要得到万维网的许可,然后才能获得信息。知识点详解重点词汇、短语1contain vt. 包含;包括【语境领悟】A CDROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information.只读光盘是一个可以容纳大量信息的独立磁盘。【考点释

11、义】【词汇拓展】container n. 容器;集装箱containment n. 控制;抵制【易混辨析】contain/includecontain指容器里有某物;某物质中含有某种有机成分;某物质或物体中含有某物include指包括整体中的部分或要素;其分词或分词短语起补充说明作用【经典例句】The pitcher contains enough water for all of us.那水罐里有足够我们全体饮用的水。The band played many songs including some of my favourites.这个乐队演奏了许多歌曲,包括几首我最喜爱的。 即学即练 1

12、.判断下列句子中contain的含义This file may contain a virus that can be harmful to your computer.包含He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.控制2选词填空:contain/includeThe gas tank can hold twenty gallons(加仑) of gas but now it may contain only three gallons.Little Johnny felt the bag curious to know wh

13、at it contained.In the accident five passengers were killed including a foreigner.Look! The box contains a number of letters which include those from his students.She couldnt contain herself when she saw him after ten years of separation.2.separate adj. 分开的;独立的;单独的v. (使)分开;分离;隔开【语境领悟】A CDROM is a se

14、parate disk that contains lots of information. 只读光盘存储器是包含许多信息的单独的光盘。【短语拓展】be separated 被分开的separate A from B 使A和B分开separate sth. out 使某物分开;划分【经典例句】Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat.生肉和熟肉必须分开存放。The children all sleep in separate beds.孩子们都是分床睡的。Separate those two boys who are fighting.把那两个正在打架的男孩子拉开。It is impossible to separate belief from emotion.信仰和感情是分不开的。 即学即练 单句语法填空We should separate the mos

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