2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习:选修6 Unit 3 知能演练轻松闯关 含解析

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1、2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习A卷 单项填空1Gu Li is the leader of the football team and she has a lot of _over the people in her team.AcommonBpowerCnothing DaffectB解析:句意:古丽是这个足球队的队长, 她对她的队员们有很大的影响力。 have power over“对有影响力; 支配” 。 2(2019南京高三调研)Why was the movie a turnoff? I thought you liked thrillers.Well, I do en

2、joy it. However, I dislike_ when the actors expressions are so fake and unnatural.Athat BthoseCthem DitD解析:答语句意:好吧, 我确实喜欢看。 然而, 我不喜欢那些演员的表情是如此虚假而且不自然。 本句中it充当形式宾语, 真正的宾语是when the actors expressions are so fake and unnatural。 3I _ making seat reservations in advance, because this is a popular film an

3、d there will be a lot of audience.Arecommend BavoidCpermit DappreciateA解析:考查动词辨析。 句意:我建议提前预订座位, 因为这是一部很受欢迎的电影, 将会有许多观众。 根据 because 从句的内容可知, 这部电影很受欢迎, 将会有许多观众, 所以建议(recommend)提前预订座位。 avoid“避免”, permit“允许”, appreciate“欣赏, 感激”, 均不符合语境。 4After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it r

4、ather hard to _living on his own.Arely on Badjust toCdepend on Dbring upB解析:句意:那位中国大学生到达纽约后, 发现很难适应独立生活。 四个选项中, rely on“依赖”; adjust to“调整; 适应”; depend on“依靠”;bring up“养大”。 只有B项符合句意。 5(2019盐城中学模拟)I do enjoy my present job as an engineer.Well, I would also be an engineer if I _ my major when I was at

5、college.Acould have changed Bshould changeChadnt changed Dwere to changeC解析:条件句是对过去的虚拟, 所以谓语动词用had done形式。 6On Monday 1.6 million railway tickets were booked through the online booking system, _26.5% of all the sold tickets.Acalling for Bcutting downCbreaking through Daccounting forD解析:考查动词短语辨析。 句意:

6、星期一, 通过网上订购系统预订的火车票有160万张, 占所有已卖出票数的26.5%。 根据句意可知应选account for“占(一定数量或比例)” 。 call for“需要, 要求”; cut down“缩减, 砍倒”; break through“突破, 冲破” 。 7The scarf is nice, but the price is a little bit high._, but if you want good quality, you have to pay more.ANo wonder BNo doubtCNo offence DNo problemC解析:考查情景交际。

7、 这条围巾不错, 但是价格有点儿高。 没有冒犯你的意思, 但是如果你想要好的质量, 你必须得多付点钱。 no wonder意为“难怪, 怪不得”; no doubt意为“无疑”; no offence意为“没有冒犯的意思”; no problem意为“没问题” 。 故选C项。 8Why cant I smoke?At no time _ in the meeting room.Adoes smoking permit Bis smoking permittedCsmoking is permitted Dpermits smokingB解析:at no time为否定词, 置于句首时, 句子用

8、部分倒装, 且permit与smoking之间为动宾关系,故用被动语态。 9The survey shows some major publishers, institutions and businesses have begun to make _ to the new age in order to meet the need of the social and economic change.Acombination BpresentationCadjustment DassessmentC解析:考查名词辨析。 句意:调查显示:一些主要的出版社、机构和企业已经开始针对新时期作出调整,

9、为的是满足社会和经济变革的需求。 adjustment“调整, 适应”, 符合句意。 combination“结合(体), 联合(体)”; presentation“显示, 演出”; assessment“评价, 估计” 。 10(2019无锡辅仁中学检测)When it comes to _ holidays, Chinese people let off huge amounts of fireworks.I dont think thats a good way. Dustmen are then obliged to sweep away _ remains in the street

10、s. What a lot of work!Acelebrate; which Bcelebrating; whatCcelebrate; what Dcelebrating; whichB解析:when it comes to.中, to是介词, 排除A、C; 第二空是宾语从句, 从句中缺主语, 所以用what。 11(2019清江中学调研)They are quiet, arent they?Yes, they are accustomed_ at meals.Ato talk Bto not talkCto talking Dto not talkingD解析:be accustomed

11、 to.“习惯于”, to是介词, 后跟动名词, 动名词的否定, 在动名词前加not。 12 Im feeling very lonely, for few people know me here.Dont worry. You will get _ them soon.Afamiliar to Baccustomed toCused to Dfamiliar withD解析:句意:我感到很孤独, 因为这儿几乎没有人认识我。 不用担心。 你很快就会和他们熟悉的。 get familiar to“为所熟知”; get accustomed to/used to“习惯于”; get familia

12、r with“与熟悉”。 13Emergency supplies of food have been transported to the disasterhit area as a _ of sympathy to the victims.Arelief BgestureCsymbol DtextB解析:考查名词辨析。 句意:应急食品补给已运往灾区, 以表示对受害者的同情。 A项意为“宽慰, 减轻”; B项意为“(表明感情或意图的)姿态, 表示”; C项意为“象征, 符号”; D项意为“文本, 正文” 。 根据句意可知B项正确。 14With the TV programme If You

13、 Are the One, its host Meng Fei has become more and more _ to the audience all around China, even the world.Aequal BaccustomedCfamiliar DsimilarC解析:考查形容词辨析。 句意:随着电视节目非诚勿扰(的播出), 其主持人孟非被全中国乃至全世界越来越多的观众所熟悉。 familiar“熟悉的”, 符合句意。 equal“相等的”; accustomed“习惯的”; similar“相似的” 。 15The old house looks the same

14、as before, but in fact, it has been _ changed, for example, some windows have been replaced.Acompletely BslightlyCgradually DhardlyB解析:考查副词辨析。 句意:这所老房子看上去和以前一样, 但事实上, 它还是有一些细微的变化的, 比如, 有些窗子已经被换掉了。 completely“完全地”; slightly“略微”; gradually“逐渐地”; hardly“几乎不, 几乎没有”。 根据句意可知, 答案为B。 阅读理解AWatch the countrys

15、ide fly by as you travel by superfast Eurostar from London or Kent, through the Channel Tunnel and direct to the Heart of the Magic. Once there, enjoy this extraordinary world of fun, laughter, and magic.Day OneBoard the direct Eurostar service to Disneyland Paris.When you arrive, a free shuttle bus will take you to your hotel to check in. Once youve settl

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