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1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note话题导入Mark Twain left school when he was twelve.He had little school education.In spite of this,he became the most famous writer of his time.He made millions of dollars by writing.His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens,but he is better known all over the world as
2、Mark Twain,his penname.Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby.In fact,he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mothers care,he .As a boy,he caused much trouble for his parents.He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors.He didnt like to go to sc
3、hool,and he often ran away from home.He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河)He was nearly drowned nine times.After his fathers death,Mark Twain began to work for a printer,who only provided him with food and clothing.Then,he worked as a printer,a riverboat pilot and later jo
4、ined the army.But shortly after that he became a miner.During this period,he started to write short stories.Afterwards he became a fulltime writer.In 1870,Mark Twain got married.In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876,and Huckleberry Finn in 1884,which made him fa
5、mous,and brought him great fortune.Unfortunately,Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts.In 1904,his wife died,and then three of his children passed away.At the age of 70,his hair was completely white.He bought many white suits
6、 and neckties.He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910.根据上文完成下列各题1Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)managed to survive2What does the word “who” (Line 2,Paragraph 3) probably refer to?(no more than 2 words)The printer.3Whats t
7、he main idea of the passage?The brief introduction of Mark Twain.Period OneWarming Up & Reading.单词1v.wander漫步;漫游permit允许;准许stare凝视spot发现;认出seek寻找;探索2n.birthplace出生地adventure奇遇;冒险phrase词组author作家scene场景;场面pavement人行道fault过错;缺点passage船费;通道embassy大使馆patience耐性;忍耐envelop信封3adj.contrary相反的unpaid未付款的novel
8、新奇的;异常的.短语1抚养;培养bring up2打赌make a bet3前进go ahead4偶然by accident5盯着看stare at6导致;做出解释account for7与此相反;正相反on the contrary1It is Henry Adams,an American businessman,who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.他叫亨利亚当斯,一个美国商人,在伦敦迷了路,不知道该怎么办。2Permit me to lead the way,sir.先生,请让我来带路吧。3Well,it m
9、ay seem lucky to you but not to me!On the contrary,in fact.对你们来说好像是幸运的,但对我不是!事实上,正相反。4I dont think its very funny.我可不觉得好笑。5Thats why weve given you the letter.这正是我们给你这封信的原因。1Act ,Scene 3第一幕,第三场归纳拓展scene n(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色behind the scenes在幕后,在后台;暗中on the scene在现场;当场;在台上演出 语境助记(1)What a fantastic mount
10、ain scene!多么迷人的山景!(2)Her voice was suddenly heard behind the scenes.她的声音在后台突然传了出来。(3)Our reporter was the first person on the scene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。题组训练用scene,scenery,view,sight的适当形式填空(1)Guilin is famous for its beautiful scenery.(2)There is a lovely view from this window.(3)You can get a wonderful
11、view at the top of the tower.(4)There is a happy scene of children playing in the garden.(5)The Imperial Palace is one of the sights of China.解析scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,指某处小范围的景色,大多包括景物中的人及活动,可译为“情景;景色;场面;(戏剧)一场”。scenery是总称,指大范围的自然风光,是由多个scene构成的景色,常译为“景色;风景”。view是指人以一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色,还有“
12、观点;看法”等意思。sight指眼睛所看到的景象,可以指美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象,用其复数sights表示名胜古迹、人文景观等。2About a month ago,I was sailing out of the bay.(his eyes stare at what is left of the brothers dinner on the table)大约一个月前,我开船驶出了海湾(他的眼睛盯着兄弟俩剩下的残羹剩饭)归纳拓展stare v凝视,盯着看stare at盯着看,凝视着语境助记(1)Dont stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。(2)We star
13、ed at him in amazement.我们惊奇地注视着他。题组训练用stare,glare,glance的适当形式填空(1)My father stared at the stranger for a long time as if they had known each other before.(2)The mother was trembling with anger.She glared at her son and said nothing.(3)She is so afraid of the big dog that she stares at it without mov
14、ing a little.(4)The chairman glanced at his watch and announced the meeting was over.解析stare指吃惊、害怕或深思地盯着看、凝视、注视。glare侧重于怒视,暗含敌对或威胁的态度。glance指快速地看或瞥一眼。3The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望时,一艘船发现了我。归纳拓展spot vt.发现;认出;n.污点;斑点;地点spotless adj.没
15、有斑点的,干净的spot sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事on the spoton the scene到(在)现场;当场语境助记(1)She spotted her friend in the crowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。(2)She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。(3)This is the very spot where he was murdered.他就是在这儿被谋杀的。题组训练(1)Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.邻居们发现有烟正从这所房子里冒出来。(2)The police were on the spot within a few minutes.几分钟内警察就赶到了现场。(3)He keeps his house spotless.他把家里收拾得一尘不染。4The fact is that I earned my passage by working as