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1、马H老师 初二英语(暑) 新王牌 400-000-9755Unit 1 Penfriends 【知识点梳理】Words: 1. penfriend 笔友 pen pal 2. magazine 杂志 a literary magazine 文学杂志 womens magazine 妇女杂志 3. hobby 业余爱好 4. chess 国际象棋 5. own 拥有 / owner 所有者，物主，业主 6. good /wellbetter-best 7. architect 建筑师 architecture 建筑学 8. nearby adv. 在附近 不远 adj. 附近的 邻近的 9. k
2、een adj. 热心的 渴望的 敏锐的 灵敏的 keenly adv. / keenness n. 10. ambition 雄心 抱负 be full of ambition 野心勃勃/ ambitious adj. 有雄心的 11. enclose 附上 . Phrases 1. at the end of 在的末端 2. be keen on 热心于做 热衷于 3. play chess 下象棋 4. twelve years old 5. a boy called Tom / a boy named Tom 6. best wishes 最好的祝愿 7. by +交通工具 go to
3、 by = take +a/an +交通工具to 8. tell sb. about sth. tell sb.(not ) to do sth. 9. enjoy doing sth. / like doing sth.mind /practice/finish/ keep + doing sth. .Sentences 1. make it +adj. for sb. to do sth. ( it 形式宾语) 2. sth. +be+ to do 动词不定式做表语 3. I hope you will write to me soon . 我希望你尽快给我回信 hope 有可能实现的愿望
4、 hope to do / hope +(that ) 从句 wish sb. to do/ wish +(that ) 从句 Grammar 1. 冠词 1.不定冠词a/an的用法 特殊案例：前需要加a ：a university / a usual book / a European 欧洲人/ a one-day trip 需要加an 的： an unhappy + n. / an uncle / an unusual + n. 2. 定冠词the的用法 特指双方熟悉，上文已经提起. 世上独一无二，方位名词乐器.某些专有名词，还有复数姓氏. 序数词最高级，习惯用语牢记.特殊案例：a bri
5、ght moon3. 零冠词的用法 以下情况冠词免，学科球类三顿饭 ,名词复数表泛指，季节星期月份前 特殊案例：a good breakfast Exercises:I. Choose the best answer: 1. If I didnt see it _ my own eyes, I would never believe it possible. A. by B. in C. with D. for 2. _of the twin brothers works as a newspaper boy. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 3. He t
6、ook up learning German in his early _. A. sixty B. sixtieth C. sixties D. the sixties 4. The young man beside the teacher is _ university student. A. the B. / C. an D. a 5. The only way _ the river is by ferry. There isnt a bridge for miles. A. cross B. crossing C. to cross D. to crossing 6. Im sorr
7、y to keep you _ for such a long time! A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited 7. I hope you _ to me as soon as you can and I cant wait any longer. A. to write B. writing C. write D. will write 8. Many trees_ down every year, so we are losing our warm home, the Earth. A. are cut B. are cutting C. cut
8、 D. have cut 9. - It is a bit cold today. Would you mind closing the window? - _. A. Of course not. B. You are welcome. C. Yes, I would. D. No, thanks.10. What a beautiful picture, _?A. is it B. isnt it C. doesnt it D. does it 11. John caught a _ cold and has been _ ill since last Sunday. A. bad, ba
9、dly B. bad, bad C. badly, bad D. badly, badly 12. John ran _ to win the first prize yesterday at the sports meeting. A. quick enough B. enough quickly C. too quickly D. fast enough 13. Before Mary went to bed，she_ good night to her parents. Aspoke Bsaid Ctold Dtalked 14. The boy is _ short _touch th
10、e shelf. A. too, to B. so, that C. not, enough to D. enough, to 15. At the meeting, Millie suggested me, then _ discussed it with me. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 16. How many exams have you _ since you came to the new school? Aspent Bgot Ctaken D. brought 17. The film _ for five mi
11、nutes Ahas begun Bbegan Chas on Dhas been on 18. This is_ easy job that I can finish it in half_ hour Aso, an B. a such, a Can such, an D. such an, an 19. We saw three children under the tree. One is a boy, _are girls. A. the other B. the other two C. others D. other two 20. We need some help, _ we?
12、 A. neednt B. need C. dont D. do II. Fill the blanks with the given words in their proper forms: 1. Without the forest, most birds and wild animals will _. (appear) 2. He jumped onto the platform in front of a big crowd, but it was some moments before he made a _. (speak) 3. My wife has got a good _
13、 for faces. That helps her a lot in everyday life. (memorize) 4. It is _ to talk with some British teachers and students. (enjoy) 5. The first time she took the exam she failed, but the second time she _. (success) 6. My uncle _a restaurant and earned a lot of money at that time. (owner) 7. The manager has _ (successful) in holding the meeting. 8. Why do you think you did so _ in your test? (bad) 9. My grandma has become very _ in recent years. (forget) 10. Im not happy with the _ of the trip. I think two weeks is long enough. (long) 11. The floods
