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1、话题一：个人情况1. 出生于 be bornin2. 主修 major in3. 毕业于/毕业后 graduate from / after graduation4. 从事于 be engaged in / go in for5. 有着的天赋 have a gift for; begifted in; have a talent 6. 受到良好教育的 be well-educated7. 中国国籍 (of) Chinese nationality8. 电话号码 telephone number9. 把心思用在 put ones heart into 10. 集中精力 concentrate o
2、n / focus ones attention on 11. 致力于/献身于 devote onesesf to sth. / doing sth.; be devoted to12. 积极从事 be active in sth.13. 对做研究 do research on14. 对不在乎 care little about 15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight16. 获得硕士学位 get/gain a masters degree17. 获得第一名 win first prize (in)18. 大获成功 achieve great success19. 被录取；考
3、入 be admitted to /into20. 被认为是 be regarded as / be considered as / be considered to be21. 作为被铭记 be remembered as22. （在上）排名第一 rank No. 1 (in); rank first (in)23. 因为获得委多奖 receive many awards for24. 用某物奖赏某人 rewark sb. With sth.25. 凭着无比的决心with graet determination话题2：家庭、朋友与周围的人1. 一个五岁的男孩 a boy aged five;
4、 a five-year-old boy 2. 在他十/三十多岁时 in his teens / thirties3. 五岁时 at the age of five4. 在某人童年时 in ones childhood5. 过着的生活 live / lead/have a life6. 谋生 earn ones living; make a living7. 照顾 look after; take care of; attend to; care for 8. 养育；培养 bring up 9. 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb 10. 邮引起 result from11.
5、导致 result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause12. 有能力做某事 be able to do sth.; have the ability to do sth. 13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability14. 在方面熟练 be skilled / skillful in15. 在方面有经验 be experienced in16. 获得称号 be given the title of 17. 获得金/银牌 win a gold / silver medal18. 获诺
6、贝尔奖 win / receive the Nobel Prize19. 得到全世界的关注 get the worlds attention 20. 不计名利 care little for money and fame 21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth. 23. 23.带/送某人到某地take / send sb.to 24. 情不自禁的做某事 cant help doing sth. 25.给我树立好榜样set us a good example / set a good exam
7、ple to us 话题3：周围的环境1 在教学楼的前面（有许多树）（There are lots of trees）in front of the teaching building.2 在教室的前面（有块黑板）(There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom3 位于在这座城市的南部 lie in the south of the city 4 距城南15英里处 15 miles away to the south of the city5 坐落在广州的西部be situated / located in the west of Gu
8、angzhou 6 在山脚下at the foot of the mountain7 在山顶上 at the top of the hill8 中国第二大岛屿 the second largest island in China9 占地面积有 cover an area of 10.有三千多年的历史 have / with a history of over 3,000 years 11.有人口 have a population of12.由组成consist of ; be made up of 13.盛产 be rich /abundant in14.它的南面有 on its south
9、 lies15.因而著名 be famous / well-known for16.乘3路公共汽车 take a No.3 bus; take bus No.317.可容纳500客人 can hold / accommodate up to 500 guests18.乍一看；初看起来 at first sight19.看见；看到 catch sight of 20.呈现在眼前 come into sight21.看得见/看不见 in sight / out of sight22.宿舍楼 dormitory building23.看不见；忽略（ignore） lose sight of24.象征
10、和平 stand for peace25.代表我的同学on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates话题4：日常活动1. 整理床铺 make the bed 2. 刷牙 brush ones teeth3. 洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath4. 洗淋浴 take a shower5. 负债/还清债务 in debt / out of debt6. 直到深夜 deep into the night7. 保持/失去平衡 keep / lose ones balance8. 对残忍 be cruel to sb.9. 承
11、认错误 admit ones mistake10. 听说 hear of/ about11. 作出共同努力 make joint efforts12. 忙于 be busy / occupied with13. 习惯于 be used / accustomed to 14. 给某人打电话 phone / telephone sb.; call /ring sb.up; give sb. a call15. 不挂断电话，等等 hold on 16. 挂断电话 ring off 17. 回复电话 ring back 18. 过时 out of date19. 允许某人做某事 allow / per
12、mit sb. to do sth. 20. 号召某人做某事 call on sb. to do sth21. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth22. 强迫某人做某事 force sb. to do sth23. 提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth; remind sb. of sth.24. 阻止某人做某事keep/ prevent/stop sb. from doing sth 25.提高人民生活水平 improve the living standards of the people话题5：学校生活 1. 预习功课 pr
13、epare for / preview lessons2. 上课 have lessons3. 专心于 be absorbed in 4. 牢记；背诵 learnby heart; keep in mind5. 复习功课 review / go over the lesson6. 努力学习 work hard at 7. 尽力；尽最大努力 do / try ones best8. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 9. 在方面取得进步 make progress in 10. 赶上某人 catch up with sb.; keep up wi
14、th sb.11. 参加入学考试 take an entrance examination12. 考试作弊 cheat in the exam13. 通过考试 /不及格 pass/ fail the examination14. （数学）得满分 get full marks (for maths)15. 获得奖学金 gain scholarship 16. 获得好成绩get good grades17. 课后/放学后 after class/ after school 18. 算出；解决 work out 19. 解决问题 solve the problem20. 坚持做某事 insist o
15、n doing sth21. 高度赞扬某人 speak highly of sb.22. 因某事表扬某人 praise sb.for sth23. 尊敬老师和家长 respect teachers and parents24. 迟到/缺席 be late for / be absent from 25. 遵守 /违反学校的规章制度 obey / break the school rules and regulations话题6：兴趣爱好1. 对感兴趣 be interested in/ take interest in/ show great interest in/ have a taste2. 培养对的兴趣 develop int
