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1、英语,1.基础语法,(十一) 句子的类型简单句与并列句,1I remember there _ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake.Now it has been polluted. What a pity!I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.(2016,鄂州 ) Aare used to have Bare used to be Cused to have Dused to be 2Excuse me.Is there a bus to the Olympic Center? _You
2、 can take the No.111 bus.(2016,宜昌) AYes,it is BYes,there is CIm not sure DSorry,I have no ides 3Bob,_ is it from your home to school? Its about ten minutes walk.(2016,营口) Ahow long Bhow far Chow often Dhow soon,D,B,B,4_ will the breakfast be ready? Just a minute.(2015,龙东) AHow much BHow long CHow so
3、on 5_ people are there in your family?(2015,北京) Three. AHow often BHow long CHow many DHow much 6I dont think the newlydirected film by Cheng sicheng is as interesting as people say,_ Ado you Bdont you Cis it Disnt it,C,C,C,7He has never been to Beijing,_?(2015,龙东) Ahasnt he Bhas he Cdoesnt he 8_ ar
4、e you always staying up so late these days? To prepare for my final exam.(2016,济宁) AHow BWhy CWhen DWhere,B,B,9_ great news it is!Well have a school trip next week.(2016,长春) AWhat a BWhat CHow a DHow 10_ heavy the rainstorm is! Yes,the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten
5、years.(2016,连云港) AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a 11Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest. _ big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English.(2016,滨州) AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a,B,A,C,12Making paper bottles?Wow,_great idea! Thank you.We may use less plastic in this way.(2016,济南 ) A
6、how Bwhat Cwhat an Dwhat a 13Sorry,Im late. _ tell me the bus broke down again!(2016,广州) ANever to BNot CDont DNo 14(导学号:05472128)_ play with fire._ with fire is dangerous.(2016,梅州) ADont,Playing BNot,Playing CDont,Play DNot to,To play,D,C,A,15_ kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will m
7、ake the world a nicer place to live in.(2016,河南) ABe BBeing CTo be DBeen 16_ me an email before you come to Hangzhou.Ill meet you at the airport.(2016,长春) ASending BTo send CSends DSend,A,D,特例清单 1否定的一般疑问句通常以be动词、情态动词或助动词与not的缩略形式开头,往往表示惊讶、赞叹、怀疑等语气。作简略回答时也要用yes或no,但其汉语翻译与其原意正好相反。如: Dont you hear of t
8、hat?你没有听说过吗? Yes,I do.不,我听说过。 No,I dont.是的,我没有听说过。,2特殊的反义疑问句 (1)当陈述部分含有否定意义的词如hardly,few,little,no,nobody,no one,nothing等时,附加疑问部分须用肯定形式。但若陈述部分含有带否定前缀如im,un,in,dis等的派生词,仍作为肯定结构,附加疑问部分用否定式。 (2)如果陈述部分是肯定或否定的祈使句,疑问部分须用will you。 (3)当陈述部分是lets do sth.时,疑问部分须用shall we来反问;而当陈述部分是let sb.do sth.时,疑问部分仍然用will
9、you来反问。 (4)当陈述部分主语是不定代词nobody,somebody,no one等时,疑问部分须用复数代词they,也可以用he;当陈述部分主语是不定代词nothing,something时,疑问部分须用代词it。 (5)若陈述部分为there be句型,附加疑问部分仍用there。,17Youd better get up earlier,_ youll be late for school.(2016,龙东) Aand Bor Cbut 18The flight was delayed by the storm,_ the passengers had to wait at th
10、e airport.(2016,上海) Abut Bor Cso Dfor 19Going to the movies is good,_ I really only like listening to music.(2016,安徽) Aand Bbut Cso Dor 20Work hard,_ youll pass the exam. OK.Ill try my best.(2016,郴州) Aor Band Cbut,B,C,B,B,11China is getting better and better at making high technology products. Thats
11、 right.People around the world can hardly avoid _ products made in China.(2015,黄冈) Anot buying Bbuying Cnot to buy Dto buy 12There are some boys _ basketball over there. Lets go and join them.(2016,恩施) Aare playing Bto play Cplaying 13(导学号:05472127)_ vegetable juice is a good habit,which helps you eat a balanced diet. ADrink BDrank CDrunk DDrinking,B,C,D,【特例清单】 and和or用于否定句中: (1)当列举成分是主语,又在否定词前时,用and连接,而当列举成分在否定词之后时,用or构成完全否定。如: I cant sing or dance. Lucy and Lily cant speak Chinese. (2)在否定句中,如果所连接的两部分都有否定词,那么用and不用or连接。如: There is no water and no air on the moon.,请完成,