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1、丰台区2024-2025学年度高一第一学期期中练习英语试卷考试时间：90分钟一、完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，共 30 分。)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was teaching second grade, I wanted my students to understand the connection between bad behavior andconsequences. So I _1_a little analogy (类比) of _2_ seeds. “If you plant _3
2、_ seeds, you are going to get weeds. If you plant good seeds, youll get a good _4_.” Then, I said, “Its the same way with doing the_5_thing its like planting bad seeds that will produce weeds.”I had no idea if they _6_understood what Id said until the next week.As I _7_ down the road on my way to sc
3、hool the following Monday, I_8_in my mind. Yes, I knew what the _9_ washere, but if I didntgo fast, I wouldntget to school on time. I hoped no one would see me as I drove fast.But bright police car lightsflashedin my car mirror. Now Iwasgoing to get a_10_ and Iwasreally going to be late! After a few
4、 moments, I drove away with a little pink slip of paper_11_ me to the courthouse (法院大楼). I hopedno one had_12_.Later that afternoon, when my second graders entered my classroom, there was no_13_that they understood the connection between planting bad seeds andtheconsequences, and that they had seen
5、me get fined. “Miss Schutte planted bad seeds!” they shouted.I suddenly_14_ that our behaviour is always beingmodeled, and that even if we dont think anyone notices whenwere speeding, cheating on ourtax returns,_15_ to someone, someone usually does notice.1. A. usedB. thoughtC. copiedD. read2. A. wa
6、teringB. collectingC. pickingD. planting3. A. kindB. badC. smallD. wild4. A. nameB. lessonC. cropD. field5. A. sameB. rightC. simpleD. wrong6. A. directlyB. reallyC. slightlyD. suddenly7. A. spedB. movedC. walkedD. ran8. A. prayedB. worriedC. battledD. remembered9. A. speedlimitB. parkingareaC. traf
7、ficsignD. traffic light10 A. warningB. callC. ticketD. reward11. A. wavingB. leadingC. advisingD. inviting12. A. appearedB. noticedC. caredD. hurt13. A. doubtB. purposeC. reasonD. proof14. A. agreedB. wonderedC. checkedD. realized15. A. listeningB. writingC. lyingD. talking二、阅读理解 (共两节，42分。)第一节(共 16
8、小题;每小题 2 分，共 32 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AA houseplant is pretty to look at and brings fresh air to your home. Besides, looking after a plant will give you something more to do and care about. Lets look at the four best houseplants you can grow.Australian Pine A perfect “li
9、ving decoration” to add in your house, it is good to look at and has a comforting feel. It can also serve as the perfect Christmas tree. It grows around 10 feet tall indoors. Remember that it requires plenty of light and fresh air. Otherwise, it becomes weak and an easy target for mites (螨虫). Dracae
10、na The green and yellow pattern on its leaves looks great. It can grow to be around 10 feet tall. Just make sure you keep the soil surface dry between your watering periods because it gets influenced by too much water. Also, having this plant around a dog can be dangerous. It can be poisonous to dog
11、s if they eat it.Grape Ivy If you want something off the ceiling (天花板), this houseplant is the one for you. Its a climbing plant, and it will make for a beautiful hanging basket decoration. The plant is full of life wherever it is hung. It needs to be kept wet in all its parts for good growth. Peper
12、omia It is little in size, with long leaves. It adds energy to your living room and creates a comforting environment. As its not a very tall plant, you neednt worry about how much space it will take up. The plant likes a dry surface of the soil.So what are you for? Choose the one that attracts you m
13、ost, and give your home a wonderful addition.16. Which of the following can serve as a Christmas tree?A. Australian pine.B. Dracaena.C. Grape ivy.D. Peperomia.17. When keeping Dracaena as a houseplant, you should_.A. be careful with mitesB. hang it from the cellingC. keep dogs away from itD. leave t
14、he surface of the soil wet18. What do you know about Peperomia?A. Its leaves are short.B. It is small in size.C. It likes much water.D. It is a climbing plant.19. In which section of a website can you most likely find the passage?A. Politics.B. Business.C. Travel.D. Life.BAn Art ClassWhen Kelly was
15、twelve, she started taking classes at Miss Graces School for Art. She didnt like it at first: the “novice artists”the kids who hadnt really done art beforeworked mostly with clay, and Kelly was a terrible sculptor.It wasnt until her third year that Kelly found something she was really good atcharcoal drawing(素描). She loved watching the lines spread unevenly across the page as she moved the bits of charcoal back and forth over the paper.One day, Sophia, the best ar
