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1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise?01 单元时空Unit2核心话题通过谈论饮食习惯，了解什么样的饮食习惯，才能保持健康的体质。重点词汇Housework，hardly，ever，once ，twice， Internet， program， full，swing ， maybe， least ，coffee ，health，result ，percent， online，television，although through ，mind，body， such， together， die ，writer， dentist，magazine however，alm
2、ost 重点短语hardly ever，swing dance， at least， junk food，such as， more than，less than重点句型1. How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？2. How often does he watch TV? 他多久看一次电视？3. What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？4. What does she do on weekends? 她周末做什么？5. Does she go shopping? 她去购物吗？语法1. how often引导的特
3、殊疑问句。2. 频率副词的用法。写作总分总法写关于调查报告类的作文 02 考点速记考点1 on weekends“在周末”教材原句What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？on weekends“在周末”，泛指每个周末，而on the weekend则表示“在周末，在这个周末”，特指某个周末。 I have piano lessons on weekends. 我周末上钢琴课。（泛指周末） I will go shopping on the weekend. 周末我要去购物。（特指本周末）注意：表示“在周末”时，英式英语中用at: at week
4、ends/at the weekend;美式英语中用on：on weekends/on the weekend表示“在工作日”用on weekdays。【经典练】1.（2023河北邯郸校联考三模）The volunteers _ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.Alook afterBlook upCfind outDgive up【答案】A【详解】句意：志愿者们周末在医院照顾生病的孩子。考查动词短语辨析。look after照看；look up查阅；find out找出；give up放弃。根据“the sick kids in the h
5、ospital on weekends.”可知，这里是志愿者们周末在医院照顾生病的孩子。故选A。【写作佳句】（2021浙江绍兴统考一模）On weekdays, we have a big break for sports every morning.在工作日，我们每天早上都有一个大的运动休息时间。考点2 help with housework 帮忙做家务（1）help with sth意为帮忙做某事。 My little brother often helps with housework at home. 我弟弟经常在家帮忙做家务。【知识拓展】help sb with sth = help
6、 sb to do sth意为帮助某人做某事。 I often help him with his English. = I often help him (to) learn English. 我经常帮他学习英语。help oneself (to sth) 意为随便吃/喝（某物）；款待。 Help yourself to some fruit. 随便吃些水果。cant/couldnt help doing sth意为情不自禁做某事。 She couldnt help crying. 她忍不住哭了。（2）housework为不可数名词，意为家务劳动；家务活，常用短语为：do housework
7、，意为做家务。 The boy doesnt like doing housework. 这个男孩不喜欢做家务。【经典练】1（2023吉林白城统考一模）Lucy, my little sister, is only six, but _ can help with some housework.AheBsheCit【答案】B【详解】句意：露西，我的小妹妹，只有六岁，但她可以帮忙做一些家务。考查代词辨析。he他；she她；it它。根据“Lucy, my little sister,”可知，Lucy是女生，应该用代词she指代。故选B。2（2023春全国八年级期末）Could you help m
8、e with housework _ you are free today?AsinceBthoughCunless【答案】A【详解】句意：既然你今天有空，你能帮我做家务吗？ 考查连词辨析。since既然；though虽然；unless除非。空后句表示原因，应用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。【写作佳句】（2023陕西咸阳统考二模）When I was a little girl, I was asked to help with housework.当我是一个小女孩的时候，我被要求帮助做家务。 考点3 sometimes 有时sometimes频度副词，意为有时。同义短语为at time
9、s。 I sometimes play computer games. 我有时候玩电脑游戏【易混辨析】sometimes频度副词有时表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，它可位于句首、句中或句末，对它提问用how often。some times名词短语几次；几倍其中time是可数名词，对它提问用how many times。sometime副词某个时候表示某个不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对它提问用when。some time名词短语一段时间表示一段时间，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词。对它提问用how long。 Sometimes I get up very late.
10、有时我起床很晚。 I have read the story some times. 这个故事我读了好几遍。 I will go to Shanghai sometime next week. 下周的某个时间我要去上海。 Ill stay here for some time. 我将在这儿待一段时间。sometimes，some times，sometime与some time有时相聚加-s（sometimes），几次分开带-s（some times）。相聚为某时（sometime），分开一段时间（some time）。【经典练】1（2023湖北襄阳统考二模）Jack _ laughs the
11、se days, whats up?Oh, he just failed his speech competition last week.AoftenBsometimesCalwaysDseldom【答案】D【详解】句意：杰克这些天很少笑，怎么了？哦，他上周的演讲比赛失败了。考查频度副词。often经常；sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少。根据“he just failed his speech competition last week.”可知，演讲比赛失败了，所以此处表示很少笑。故选D。【写作佳句】（2022春山东八年级统考期末）Sometimes you wil
12、l meet fair weather friends.有时你会遇到公平的天气朋友。考点4 hardly ever 几乎从不教材原句 He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎从不看电视。hardly ever相当于hardly，ever起强调作用。其中hardly用作副词，意为“几乎不/没有”，它本身具有否定意义，不能再与其他否定词连用。 She hardly ever eats anything. 她几乎什么都没吃。 Theres hardly any food left. 几乎没有剩下食物。【易混辨析】 hardly与hard用法例句hardly副词， 意为“几乎不”He
13、 hardly works. 他几乎不工作。hard用作副词，意为努力地；用作形容词，意为“硬的；困难的”。He works hard. 他工作努力。There were some hard questions on the exam paper. 试卷中有些难题。 【经典练】1（2022秋广西贺州八年级校考期末）I _ go to the movies on Saturday evening. I usually watch TV with my parents.AalwaysBhardly everCsometimes【答案】B【详解】句意：星期六晚上我几乎从不去看电影。我通常和父母一起看
14、电视。考查副词辨析。always总是；hardly ever几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“I usually watch TV with my parents”可知，我经常和父母看电视，故可推测出，我几乎不去看电影。故选B。2（2022秋湖北武汉八年级武汉西藏中学校考期末）How often do you exercise?_. Because I am very busy with my work.AAlwaysBHardly everCUsuallyDVery often【答案】B【详解】句意：你多久锻炼一次？几乎不锻炼。因为我的工作很忙。考查副词辨析。Always总是；Hardl
15、y ever几乎不；Usually经常；Very often非常频繁。根据“Because I am very busy with my work.”可知，工作很忙，所以基本不锻炼，故选B。【写作佳句】（2023湖南永州统考三模）I could hardly believe my eyes . 我几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。考点5 every day 每天教材原句 I watch TV every day. 我每天看电视。 I like you more and more every day. 我一天比一天更加喜欢你了。 He exercises every day. 他每天锻炼。【易混辨析】 every day与everyday用法例句every day副词
