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1、Chapter 20Transportation of Exports出口运输出口运输Whatismeantbytransportationofexports?Howmanycommonmodesoftransportationdoyouknow?New words1.alternativen.选择对象2.distincta. 性质截然不同的3.on-carriagen.装船前运输4.off-carriagen.卸船后的运输5.containern.集装箱ship集装箱船6.transportn.运输（atransportnetwork)运输网7.multi-modala.多种方式的8.art
2、iclen. 商品（单个）9.inlanda. 内陆的（inlandplaceofdispatch内陆发运地）10.sophisticateda. 尖端的；高档的11.tochartervt.租；包（船，飞机，车辆）=tohire12.liabilityn.责任Economic Terms1.exportsn.用复数表示“出口货物”；“出口的服务”（goodsorservicessoldtoforeigncountries）2.exportcommodities出口商品（goodsforexportation）3.charterpartyn.租船契约；租船合同；租飞机合同(thedocumen
3、tofcontractsettingoutthetermsandconditionsforhiringawholeshiporanaircraft)4.billoflading提单5.liabilityn.(作为后果应承担的)责任Economic Terms6.contractorn.订约人；承包商7.packingn.包装(物）=materialsusedtocushionpackedgoodsandpreventthegoodsfromleakinganddamage:exportpackaging出口包装8.freightn.运费=thecostofshippinggoodsforapa
4、rticularvoyagebyseaorbyair9.cargon.船货；空运货物=goodsormerchandiseconveyedinavesseloranaircraftUseful Phrases and Idiomatic Expressions 1.tomovesth.fromoneplacetoanother将东西从某地运到另一地点2.tohaveonesgoodscarried让人运货3.toassociatewith.与有关=inconnectionwith.1. port of dispatch 发运港2. port of destination 目的港3. door-
5、to-door container 门到门/门对门集装箱运输4. precision instruments 精密仪器5. scheduled airliner 定期航班6. mixed-container 混合集装箱运输（将不同发货人的货物装在一个集装箱）NotesTransportation of ExportsDefinition“Transportationofexports”meansmovingexportcommoditiesfromwheretheyaremanufacturedtowheretheyareneeded.ModesCarriagebySea Twoalterna
6、tives Composition Newtechniquescontainertransport Transportation of ExportsTransportation of ExportsModesCarriagebyAir Advantagesanddisadvantages TypesofcarriagebyairbyscheduledairlinersbycharteringawholeaircraftbyusingmixedcontainerBasicsystemofliability Transportation of ExportsModesOtherModescarr
7、iagebyroadcarriagebyrailroad. Howmanycommonmodesoftransportationareusedbyexporters?Whatfactorsshouldbetakenintoconsiderationwhenanexporterdecidesamodeoftransportinghisexports?Canyoutellthedifferencebetweendoor-to-doorcontainerandmixedcontainer?Whatarethedisadvantagesandadvantagesofcarriagebyair?ThisistheendofChapter20
