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1、走进高考 文化品格渗透Unit 4Cyberspace试题出处试题出处试题信息试题信息语篇概要语篇概要文化品格文化品格2017天津卷天津卷阅读理解阅读理解A因为失误而发错电因为失误而发错电子邮件的补救措施。子邮件的补救措施。掌握处理电子邮件意掌握处理电子邮件意外情况的具体方法。外情况的具体方法。Suppose youre in a rush,feeling tired,not paying attention to your screen,and you send an email that could get you in trouble.Realisation will probably
2、set in seconds after youve clicked “send”. .You freeze in horror and burn with shame.What to do?Here are four common email accidents,and how to recover.Clicking “send” too soonDont waste your time trying to find out if the receiver has read it yet.Write another email as swiftly as you can and send i
3、t with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored. Writing the wrong nameThe sooner you notice,the better.Respond quickly and briefly,apologising for your mistake.Keep the tone measured:dont handle it too lightly,as people can be offended,esp
4、ecially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture (i.e.incorrect ordering of Chinese names).Clicking “reply all” unintentionallyYou accidentally reveal(透透露露) to the entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner,or what holiday youd like to take.In t
5、his instance,the best solution is to send a quick,light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness.But it can quickly rise to something worse,when everyone starts hitting “reply all” to join in a long and unpleasant conversation.In this instance,step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to cal
6、m down.Sending an offensive message to its subjectThe most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger.You write an unkind message about someone,intending to send it to a friend,but accidentally send it to the person youre discussing.In that case,ask to speak in person as soon as possible an
7、d say sorry.Explain your frustrations calmly and sensiblysee it as an opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person.解解析析细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第二二段段中中的的“You freeze in horror and burn with shame.(你你吓吓呆呆了了,脸脸羞羞愧愧得得发发烫烫)”可可知知,你你此此时时的的心心情情是是很很糟糟糕糕的的(awful),故选,故选C项。项。36.After realising
8、an email accident,you are likely to feel .A.curious B.tiredC.awful D.funny答案解析3637383940解解析析细细节节理理解解题题。由由题题干干中中的的“written the wrong name”可可定定位位到到“Writing the wrong name”下下的的“.apologising for your mistake.Keep the tone measured:dont handle it too lightly.”。由由此此可可知知,如如果果在在电电子子邮件里写错了名字,以一种严肃的方式向对方道歉是最好
9、的,故选邮件里写错了名字,以一种严肃的方式向对方道歉是最好的,故选A项。项。37.If you have written the wrong name in an email,it is best to .A.apologise in a serious mannerB.tell the receiver to ignore the errorC.learn to write the name correctlyD.send a short notice to everyone答案解析3637383940解解析析 细细节节理理解解题题。由由题题干干中中的的“reply all”可可定定位位到到
10、“Clicking reply all unintentionally”下下的的“In this instance,step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.”。由由此此可可知知,此此题题应应选选B项项“避免进一步的参与避免进一步的参与”。38.What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your “reply all” email?A.Try offering other choices.B.Avoid further invol
11、vement.C.Meet other staff members.D.Make a light-hearted apology.答案解析3637383940解解析析细细节节理理解解题题。由由题题干干中中的的“an offensive email”可可定定位位到到“Sending an offensive message to its subject”下下的的“In that case,ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry.”。由由此此可可知知,此此题题应应选选D项项“通通过与接收者面对面地谈话过与接收者面对面地谈话”
12、。39.How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?A.By promising not to offend the receiver again.B.By seeking support from the receivers friends.C.By asking the receiver to control his anger.D.By talking to the receiver face to face.答案解析3637383940解解析析主主旨旨大大意意题题。本本文文主主要要列列举举了了发发电电子子邮邮件件时时常常出出现现的的四四种种意意外外情情况况,并并就就如如何何处处理理这这些些意意外外情情况况给给出出了了建建议议,故故C项项“处处理理电电子子邮邮件件意意外外情况情况”符合本文主旨。符合本文主旨。40.What is the passage mainly about?A.Defining email errors.B.Reducing email mistakes.C.Handling email accidents.D.Improving email writing.答案解析3637383940