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1、Unit2SportingeventsDo you remember the exciting moment?The Honourable Games It is an honor to hold the Olympic Games.2.Where did the Olympic Games begin? In Greece. 1.Where were the last Olympics held?Athens.3.Up to now, how many Olympic Games have been held?28.28.4. Who is the chairman of Internati
2、onal Olympic Committee? Jacques Rogge.雅克雅克罗罗格格（1942年年5月月2日日），）， 是一名比利时是一名比利时整形外科医生，整形外科医生，并从并从2001年年开始担任国际开始担任国际奥委会奥委会（IOC）主席，）主席，任期任期8年。年。How many gold medals did China win in the 2000 Olympic Games?A:16 B:28 C:36How many gold medals did China win in the 2004 Olympic Games?A:27 B:32 C:35What is the
3、 slogan of the 2008 Olympic Games?A Green Olympics B New Beijing, Great Olympics C One world , one dream EuropeEuropeAsiaAsiaAfricaAfricaOceaniaOceaniaAmericaAmericaAmerica Africa Europe Asia OceaniaDo you want to know more about the Olympic Games? Listen to the tape and finish Part A on page 22 And
4、 Part C1 on page 24.1).What is the speech about?2).Where were the ancient Olympic Games held?3).Who restarted the modern Olympic Games? The history and significance of the Olympic Games.At Olympia in Greece. Pierre de Coubertin. 1). According to the speech, the speaker is an athlete. an IOC member2)
5、. The first ancient Olympic Games were held in AD 776 776BC 3). In the past, only athletes that spoke Italian were allowed to compete. GreekCircle the incorrect part of each sentence below and write the correct word(s) in the blanks.4). The aim of the modern Olympic Games is to make countries and pe
6、ople compete side by side. 5). The first modern Olympic Games were held in Rome in 1896 . Athens6). Deng Yaping won four Olympic gold medals for tennis. table tennislive peacefully1)What characteristics do the ancient Olympics and the modern Olympics share?2)What are the differences between the anci
7、ent games and the modern Olympic Games? The Ancient Olympic Games The 1st Modern Olympic Games Differences Similarities only men were allowed to compete without clothesalways held at the same places;athletes from all over the world can take part, whatever language they speak or what sex they are.Bot
8、h were/are held every 4 yearsSome of the sports played are still played nowWhat are the differences/ similarities between the ancient and the modern Olympic Games?Original name: Cassius Clay,Came to public attention in 1960,In 1964 won first Championship, Returned to the 1996 Olympics to light the O
9、lympic flameMuhammad AliMuhammad Ali( (穆罕默德穆罕默德阿里阿里) )SuperstarinNBA,wasthehighestscoreratthe1984LosAngelesOlympics,Atthe1992BarcelonaOlympics,wonhissecondmedalMichael Jordan theGreatestdistancerunner,becamefamousin1992,in1995broketheworldrecord,Atthe1996and2000OlympicswongoldmedalsHaile Gebrselassi
10、e(海尔格海尔格布雷西拉西椰布雷西拉西椰)FourOlympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996, an IOC member in 2000won first gold medal for China.In 2004, Liu Xiang, won in the mens 110-meter hurdlesThe summary of the text2-4Main idea:Main idea:the history and significance of the history and significance of the Olympic Gamesthe O
11、lympic GamesPart1Part1( ):( ):greetingsgreetingsPart2Part2( ):( ):ancient gamesancient gamesPart3( ):Part3( ): modern Olympic gamesmodern Olympic gamesPart4Part4( ):( ):some heroes in the history some heroes in the history of the Olynpic Gamesof the Olynpic GamesPart5Part5( ):( ):summarysummary1510-
12、11 6-9The Honorable GamesAncient GamesModern gamesThe heroes of theOlympic games776BCOlympia1896Athtens GreekAbroadHomeMuhammad AliMichael JordanHaile GebrselassieXu HaifengDeng YapingLiu XiangGuess the meanings of the following words from the context and match them with the correct meanings. 1.Deli
13、ghted (line1) a. very pleased 2.Significance (line2) b. not being present pete(line10) c. importance 4.separate(line11) d. close together 5.side by side(line19) e. take part in a game 6.absence(line41) f. different,not connectabcefdFill in the blanks with the following wordsachievement athletes gold
14、 medal mentioned significance ancient peacefully competeCCTV NewsGood evening! Today Mr Johnson, a member of the International Olympic Committee visited a high school in Beijing. In his speech, he talked about the history and(1)_ of the Olympic Games. He described the ancient Olympic Games and gave
15、examples of some of the sports that still spoke today. Athletes at the(2)_ games could only be man who spoke Greek,buttoday, men and women from around the world can (3)_.The modern games, first held in 1896,were designed to make it possible for countries and people to live(4)_ together. significance
16、ancientcompetepeacefullyMr Johnson also talked about some famous (5)_ who have made Olympic history. He stated that Olympians had brought joy to people across the world with their attempts to push the limits of human(6)_.One example is Michael Jordan who won his second Olympic (7)_ after a long brea
17、k. Mr Johnson Also(8)_ Deng Yaping, who won many gold medals as an Olympian before retiring. Mr Johnson ended his speech by wishing the Olympic movement a successful future to match its glorious past. The audience really enjoyed his speech.athletesachievementgold medalmentioned:A speech is a formal
18、talk that a person gives to an audience.keep the audience interested all the time. tell interesting stories,use quotations and present statistics ,ask questions reading a speechA good speaker shouldWhat is a speech?Reading strategyOfficial Mascots(吉祥物吉祥物) of the 2008 Olympic Games They carry a messa
19、ge of friendship and peaceand blessings from Chinato children all over the world . How many Days to go from 2008 Beijing Olympics? What can we do for What can we do for the Beijing Olympics?the Beijing Olympics? 1.Work hard on English so that we can communicate with the foreigners;2.Work as the volu
20、nteers:Introduce something about the 2008 Olympics/Chinese culture&tradition/help the disabled3.Do the triviality(琐事琐事):pay attention to our deeds (行为行为)/mannars( (礼仪）礼仪）/environment (do not litter)Language pointsLanguage points to have done sth. 不定式的完成式不定式的完成式(表示该不定式的动作先于句子谓语动表示该不定式的动作先于句子谓语动词发生词发生
21、) I am sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time. She seems to have read the book before. He is said to be studying abroad. But I dont know which country he is studying in.He is said to study abroad. But I dont know which country he will study in.1. Charles Babbage is generally considered
22、_ the first computer. (1993MET) A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented2. Robert is said_ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. (1999NMET) A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying 3. Is Bob still performing? Im afraid not. He is
23、 said_ the stage already as he has become an official. (2005江苏）江苏） A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be leftsignificance n. significance n. 意义；意味；重要性意义；意味；重要性意义；意味；重要性意义；意味；重要性Im glad to see you have realized the significance of sports.我很高兴地看到你已经意识到运动的重要性了我很高兴地看到你已经意识到运动的重要性了.Th
24、e significance for college students of doing a part-time job means more than money and experience.大学生打工的意义还不仅在于钱和经验。大学生打工的意义还不仅在于钱和经验。significant adj.有意义的；重要的有意义的；重要的briefly adv.briefly adv.短暂地短暂地短暂地短暂地; ;简短地简短地简短地简短地; ;扼要地扼要地扼要地扼要地 (brief adj. (brief adj.简短的简短的简短的简短的) )Briefly/In brief, youre fired
25、.一句话一句话, 你被解雇了你被解雇了.His explanation was brief and to the point. 他的解释简明扼要。他的解释简明扼要。 every four years=every fourth year每四年每四年一次一次每两年每两年every two years=every second year =every other yearHe goes to see his parents every two weeks. =.注意注意every表表“每每,每隔每隔”时时,不能换成不能换成each,且且every few表肯定表肯定,此时此时few前不可加前不可加a
26、!There is a tree every few metres on the road.He glanced at his watch every few pete in 参加参加比赛比赛丽丽将在运动会上参加女子丽丽将在运动会上参加女子100米跑米跑.Lily will compete in the girls 100-metre race in the sports pete for 为争夺为争夺而竞争而竞争/比赛比赛The two teams compete for the championship.两个队竞争冠军两个队竞争冠军.compete against/with sb. for
27、 sth. 为获得某物与某为获得某物与某人竞争人竞争John competed against/with James for the prize in Maths.约翰与詹姆士竞争数学奖约翰与詹姆士竞争数学奖.vi.vi.竞争竞争, ,对抗对抗, ,比赛比赛competition (n.) 比赛比赛,竞赛竞赛; enter a competition 参加比竞赛；参加比竞赛； hold a competition 举行比竞赛举行比竞赛competitor 竞赛者，比赛者；竞赛者，比赛者；competitive 竞争的；好竞争的竞争的；好竞争的 n. 尊敬尊敬, 敬意敬意, 荣誉荣誉, 光荣光荣
28、 我很荣幸被邀请在此发言我很荣幸被邀请在此发言. I feel it a great honour to be invited to speak here.in honour of (in memory of/ in order to pay respect for) 纪念纪念; 向向表示敬意表示敬意 I have cooked a special meal in honor of our visitors. 我做了一道特殊的菜向我们的来客表示敬意。我做了一道特殊的菜向我们的来客表示敬意。 vt. 敬重；尊敬；使荣耀敬重；尊敬；使荣耀He was honored for his courage
29、 in battle.他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。 adj. 光荣的光荣的,可敬的可敬的,高尚的高尚的lead an honorable life 过着体面的生活过着体面的生活an honorable person.名声很好的人名声很好的人1. That was a great _ for his parents , as well as himself.2. We are going to have a special party _ his recent promotion.3. They had a parade _ the heroes who
30、librated the city sixty years ago.4. Teaching is an _ career.5. The Olympic Games are considered as _ games.honourin honour ofin honour ofhonourablehonourablein need of 需要需要 in favour of 赞同赞同in want of 需要需要 in praise of 赞扬赞扬 in the face of 面临面临in search of 寻找寻找 in charge of 负责，管理负责，管理in memory/honou
31、r of 纪念纪念adj. 单独的；分开的；不同的单独的；分开的；不同的 v. 分开；隔离分开；隔离separatefrom 使使和和分离分离1. The twins were bought up in _ families.2. The English Channel _the UK and France.3. The child was _ from his mother during the war.separateseparatesseparatedToday, athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what l
32、anguage they talk. no matter +疑问词疑问词 或或 “疑问词疑问词+后缀后缀ever” 可用来引可用来引导让步状语从句。导让步状语从句。无论发生什么无论发生什么,他都不会放弃他都不会放弃. No matter what happened, he would not give up.= Whatever happened, he would not give up.注意：注意：“疑问词疑问词+后缀后缀ever”还可引导名词性从句，还可引导名词性从句，no matter+疑问词不能引导。疑问词不能引导。 No matter what you say is of no u
33、se now.Whatever you say is of no use now.Prisoners have to eat no matter what theyre given.Prisoners have to eat whatever theyre given.（错）（错）（对）（对）（错）（错）（对）（对）主语从句主语从句宾语从句宾语从句It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who started the Olympics. 强调句型强调句型:It is/was +:It is/was +被强调部分被强调部分+that(+that(若被若被
34、强调部分是人可用强调部分是人可用who)+who)+句子的其它部分句子的其它部分1. It is the ability to do the job _matters not where you come from or what you are. (2000 全国全国)A. oneB. thatC. what D. it2. It was because of bad weather _the football match had to be put off. (2003 上海上海) A. soB. so that C. whyD. that3. Why! I have nothing to
35、 confess(坦白坦白). _ you want me to say? (2004 上海上海) A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that4. It wasnt until nearly a month later _I received the managers reply. (2005全国全国I) A. since B. when C. as D. that5. _ that he managed to get the information. Oh, a friend of his
36、 helped him. (2005 山东）山东） A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it?6.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_herealizeditwasnotsoimportant. （20062006辽宁）辽宁）A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as7.Ijustwonder_thatmakeshimsoexcited.（20062006山东）山东）A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitisADmake it possible
37、for country and people to live peacefully side by side.泥泞的道路使他们无法按时到达那儿泥泞的道路使他们无法按时到达那儿.The muddy road will make it impossible for them to get there on time.我们觉得外面喧闹时把精力集中于学习非常难我们觉得外面喧闹时把精力集中于学习非常难.We feel it hard to fix our attention on our lessons while it is so noisy outside.empty objectshoulder
38、to shoulder长城被认为是世界上七大奇迹之一长城被认为是世界上七大奇迹之一.The Great Wall is recognized as one of the seven wonders of the world.电脑的发明被认为是人类历史上的里程碑电脑的发明被认为是人类历史上的里程碑.The invention of the computer was recognized as a milestone in the history of man.作为作为被大家承认被大家承认; ;被认为被认为/ /接受接受I did not recognize her when she entere
39、d as she had had her hair dyed.They suddenly recognized that this was a good chance for them.The board finally recognized him as the new CEO. 认出认出认识到认识到承认承认, 认可认可break a record 打破记录打破记录hold a record 保持记录保持记录set a record 创造记录创造记录keep a record (of) 记下来记下来, 记录记录The doctor keeps a record of all the seri
40、ous illnesses in the village.这个医生保存了这个村庄所有严重疾病的记录。这个医生保存了这个村庄所有严重疾病的记录。 n.The book is an important contribution to the knowledge of outer space.这本书对太空的了解有重要的贡献这本书对太空的了解有重要的贡献.make contributions to 对对作出贡献作出贡献他们对祖国的建设作出了巨大的贡献他们对祖国的建设作出了巨大的贡献.They have made great contributions to the building of the co
41、untry. contribute v. 捐助捐助, 捐献捐献, 贡献贡献, 投稿投稿, 促成促成的因的因素素He contributes to several charities.他捐助一些慈善团体他捐助一些慈善团体.He contributed two stories to the magazine. 他投两篇故事给期刊。他投两篇故事给期刊。Exercise contributes to better health.锻炼能促成更强健的体魄锻炼能促成更强健的体魄.贡献贡献I am afraid their new attempt will be another failure.恐怕他们新的尝
42、试又要失败恐怕他们新的尝试又要失败.Her recent success encouraged us to make another attempt.她最近的成功鼓励我们再努力一次她最近的成功鼓励我们再努力一次.尝试尝试, ,努力努力 n. & v.Mr. Black attempted to help me to solve that problem, but it was beyond his ability.布来克先生试着帮助我解决那问题布来克先生试着帮助我解决那问题,但这超出了他的能力但这超出了他的能力.The police caught a man who attempted to break into Mr. Wus house.matchv. 使使相配相配,与与竞争竞争,相配相配1. He bought a pair of shoes to match his trousers.2. No one can match him at chess.3. a well-matched couple Thank you for your kind attention!
