句法五therebe句型

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1、Therebe句型专题句型专题2021/8/61How many apples are there on the tree?There are twenty apples on the tree.How many apples are there on the tree now?There are thirteen apples on the tree now.2021/8/62概念概念结构结构用法用法There be 句型表示某处有某人或某物,其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。There beThere be+ +主语(人或物主语(人或物名名词词)+ +地点地点2021/8/63看名词看名词单

2、数is复数are不可数的用is2021/8/64看名词看名词There _ a doll in the toy box. A. is B. are There _ some bread on the plate. A. is B. are There _ a lot of green trees in thePark. A. is B. are 2021/8/65Thereisacatunderthetree.2021/8/66Therearetwodogsunderthetree.2021/8/67Thereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree.Therearetwodo

3、gsandacatunderthetree.2021/8/68there 是个近视眼。 2021/8/69There _ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classroom. A. are B. is 2021/8/610There _ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom. A. are B. is 2021/8/611就近原则只要看到be动词后面的词是复数名词,就用are,否则就用is。当然还要注意时态哦! 2021/8/612There _ some water in thebottle. A.

4、 is B. are C. have D. be 2021/8/613There is _. A. a pencil B. two books C. five apples D. a water 2021/8/614There _ a pencil-case andmany pencils in Toms schoolbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be 2021/8/615There are a lot of _ in the fridge. A. meat B. chicken C. eggs D. milk 2021/8/616wThereisanappleon

5、thechair.请使用Therebe-描述下图2021/8/617Thereisaballinthebasket.2021/8/618Therearetwoapplesonthechair.2021/8/619Thereisapencilinthepencil-box.2021/8/620Therearethreebooksonthedesk.2021/8/621wThereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe-的一般疑问句Istherearadioonthedesk?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.wTherearesomeshoesunderthebed

6、.Arethereanyshoesunderthebed?Yes,thereare./No,therearent.w规则:规则:is/are要提前要提前,some变变any,其他都不变其他都不变2021/8/622Therebe-的特殊疑问句1.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:Howmany+名词复数名词复数+arethere+介词短语?介词短语?Howmuch+不可数名词不可数名词+isthere+介词短语?介词短语?Therearesixboysintheclassroom.(对划线部分提问)Howmanyboysarethereintheclassroom?Thereisacupo

7、fteaonthetable.Howmuchteaisthereonthetable?2021/8/623Therebe-的特殊疑问句2.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:Whats+介词短语?介词短语?Therearemanybirdsinthesky.Whatsinthesky?Thereisacomputeronthedesk.Whatsonthedesk?2021/8/624wTherebe有特点,主语放在be后面,w单数主语用is,复数主语要用are。w变否定很简单,be后要把not添。w变疑问也不难,把be提到there前。w否定疑问any换,就近原则多多练。Therebe口诀

8、2021/8/625用be动词is/are填空: 1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There some flowers on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there isareareisIsis2021/8/626therebe句型与have/has的区别therebe表示在某地有某物(或人),have(has)表示某人拥有某

9、物。Thereisapeninthepencil-box.文具盒里有一枝钢笔。Ihaveapen.我有一支钢笔。2021/8/627树下有一辆新自行车。Helen有一辆新自行车。冰箱里有许多鸡蛋。奶奶有许多鸡蛋。Thereisanewbikeunderthetree.Helenhasanewbike.Therearemanyeggsinthefridge.Grandmahasmanyeggs.2021/8/6281.There_aclockonthetable.A.isB.are2._therearadioonyourdesk?A.AreB.Is3._thereamaponthewall?Ye

10、s,there_.A.Are/isB.Is/areC.Is/isD.Are/are4.There_somestudentsintheclassroom.A.areB.is5.There_apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.areACAAB2021/8/6296.There_twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.isB.are7.Arethere_picturesonthewall?No,therearent_.A.any/anyB.some/anyC.some/someD.any/some8.Ther

11、eis_abookinhishand.A.noB.not9.Thereisatree_theplayground.A.atB.next10.-Arethere_shopsnearhere?-No,thereare_shopsnearhere.A.some,notB.some,anyC.any,notD.any,noBABAC2021/8/630教室里有很多桌子和凳子。There are many desks and chairs in the classroom.书架上有很多书。 There are many books on the shelf.椅子下有个足球。There is a foot

12、ball under the chair.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。There are two kites and a bird on the tree.There is a bird and two kites on the tree.房子附近有三棵树。There are three trees near the house.2021/8/6311.Thereisamouseintheroom.(改写为一般疑问句,并作肯定否定回答)Isthereamouseintheroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.2.Thereisafishinthebowl.(改写成否定句)T

13、hereisnotafishinthebowl.3.Therearesomedolphinsintheocean.(改写为一般疑问句)Arethereanydolphinsintheocean?4.Therearesomebooksinhisbag.(改写为否定句)Therearenotanybooksinhisbag.2021/8/632翻译w在桌子上有3支钢笔。wTherearethreepensonthetable.w在树上有一些苹果。wTherearesomeapplesonthetree.w在椅子上有一只兔子。wThereisarabbitonthechair.w在铅笔盒里有一块橡皮

14、。wThereisaneraserinthepencil-box.2021/8/633wTherearethreepensonthetable.wTherearenotthreepensonthetable.wAretherethreepensonthetable?Yes,thereare.No,therearent.wTherearesomeapplesonthetree.wTherearenotanyapplesonthetree.wArethereanyapplesonthetree?Yes,thereare.No,therearent.wThereisaneraserinthepencil-box.wThereisnotaneraserinthepencil-box.wIsThereaneraserinthepencil-box?Yes,thereis.No,thereisnt.变否定句和疑问句,并做回答。2021/8/634Goodbye!2021/8/635

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