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1、单词熟熟义新新义例句例句1.absentadj.缺席缺席的的adj.茫然的，茫然的，恍惚的恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent (茫然的茫然的) way.2.achevi.& n疼痛疼痛vi.渴望渴望Having left for ages, he was aching (渴望渴望) for home.3.addv.增加，增加，加起来加起来v.接着接着说，补充充说I should like to add (补充充说) that we are pleased with the test result.熟词生义小结4.addressn.地址地址vt.写
2、地址写地址vt.发表表(演演说)The president will address (发表表) his speech at 3：00 pm.5.againstprep.逆着，逆着，反反对；倚，；倚，靠；碰靠；碰prep.映映衬The picture looks nice against (映映衬) the white wall.6.allowvt.允允许vt.使可能使可能This diet allows (使使可能可能) you one glass of wine a day.7.announcevt.宣布宣布vt.显示；示；预示；示；预告告The warm sunshine announc
3、es (预示示) the coming of spring.8.appeal to(对某某人人)有有吸吸引引力力；向向某某人呼吁人呼吁上上诉She appealed to (上上诉) the high court against her sentence.9.arrestn.& vt.逮捕逮捕vt.吸引吸引The loud noise arrested (吸引吸引) our attention.10.attendvt.出席；参出席；参加加vi.&vt.看看 护 ；治治疗；陪同；陪同The nurse attended (看看护) to him day and night.11.backprep
4、.后面后面n后背后背v.支持支持Ill back (支持支持) him against all the others.12.bearvt.忍受；忍受；容忍容忍vt.显示；示；带有有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears (带有有) the scars.13.betteradj. & adv.较好好的，的，较好好地地vt.改善；改善；优化化(2014北京高考北京高考)A key first step in bettering (改改善善) your evaluation ability is to look carefully at you
5、r sources of health information.14.blankadj.空白空白的的n空白空白adj.没表情没表情的；空虚的；的；空虚的；没没兴趣的趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank (没没表情的表情的) look.15.blueadj.& n蓝色色(的的)adj.忧伤的的There is no reason for me to feel so blue (忧伤的的).16.boxn.盒子，盒子，方框方框v.打耳光，打耳光，拳拳击Ill box (打耳光打耳光) your ears if you say that a
6、gain.17.bridgen.桥vt.消除消除隔隔阂(2014江江苏高考高考)Not white, certainly, but not really Asian, I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge (消除消除隔隔阂) the gap for you.18.buildvt.建建筑，筑，建造建造vi.增增强强；使；使更更强强壮壮n体格，体格，体形，身材体形，身材(2010北京高考北京高考)One should receive training to build (增增强强) up ones confidence.(2
7、008江西高考江西高考)Youre right, Josh. He may have a small build (身材身材)19.capitaln.首首都都adj.极好的，极好的，大写的大写的The first letter of the word should be written in capital (大大写的写的) letter.20.causevt.促促使，使，引起引起 n原因，原因，起因；事起因；事业；目目标(2010山东高考山东高考)Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a
8、 week to his cause (事业事业)21.change v.更更换n.零零 头 ， 零零钱Can you break the one hundred dollar bill and give me some change (零零钱)?22.chargen.收收费，责任任v控告控告v.充充电Before use, the battery must be charged(充电充电)23.claimvt.主主张；认领vt.夺 走走 (的生命的生命)The flood claimed (夺走走) hundreds of lives.24.cloudyadj.阴阴的的，多云的多云的adj.
9、不不明明朗朗的的，不清晰的不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy (不明朗的不明朗的)25.coachn.教教练vt.辅导，指，指导She coached (指指导) me in playing panyn.公司公司n.陪伴，伴陪伴，伴侣，同伴同伴I had no company (同伴同伴) on the journey.27.Countn.& vt.计算，数算，数vi.有价有价值；重要重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (重要重要)28.course
10、n.课程；程；过程程n.一道菜一道菜The courses (菜菜谱) vary with seasons.29.covervi.覆盖覆盖vt.行走行走(一一段路程段路程)；足以支付，足以支付，够付；采付；采访n书刊封刊封面，封皮面，封皮(2014天津高考天津高考)At that time, we regarded 25 miles as a good days walk and the ability to cover (行走行走) such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill.(2010福建高考福建高考)To co
11、ver (足足以支付以支付) the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay D|S10 each time.30.crossvt.穿穿过adj.易怒的易怒的He was very cross (易怒的易怒的) because he was scolded for no reason.31.damagevt.& n损坏坏n.赔偿金金(复数复数)He claimed D7,000 damages (赔偿金金) from the taxi company.32.dealvi.处理，解理，解决决n.交交易易Having been che
12、ated in a business deal (交易交易), he was reduced to nothing.33.desertn.沙漠沙漠vt.抛抛弃，弃，离弃离弃He deserted (抛弃抛弃) his wife and children and went abroad.34.developvt. & vi.发展；开展；开发；研制研制vt.冲冲印印Did you have the films developed (冲印冲印)？35.divorcevt.与与某某 人人离婚离婚vt.使使分分离离；使脱离使脱离You cant divorce (使分使分离离) science from
13、 ethical questions.36.drivevt.驾驶vt.迫迫使使(某某人人做做不不好好的事的事)(2014江江苏高考高考)It is the same instinct that drives (迫使迫使) people to dress one way at home and another way at work .37.encouragevt.鼓鼓励励 ；激励激励vt.促促进，助助长；刺刺激激Good health encourages (促促进) clear thinking.38.escapevi.& vt.逃跑；逃跑；逃脱逃脱vt.被忘掉；被忘掉；被忽被忽视(2012
14、广广东高考高考)If he thought he could escape (被忽被忽视) attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong.39.excusen.借口借口vt.原原谅vt.免除某免除某人的人的职责He was excused (免除免除) from piano practice.40.explodevi.爆炸；爆爆炸；爆裂裂vt.勃然大勃然大怒；大怒；大发雷霆雷霆Im about to explode (勃勃然大怒然大怒)! He broke his promise again.41.exploitvt.开开发；开；开采；剥削采；剥
15、削vt.利用利用You must exploit (利用利用) every opportunity to learn English.42.failvi.失失败vi.(健康健康)衰退，衰退，变弱弱(2011新课标全国卷新课标全国卷)William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail (变弱变弱)43.familiaradj.熟悉的熟悉的adj.随便的随便的You seem to be on very familiar (随便的随便的) terms with your tu
16、tor.44.fineadj.美好的，美好的，很棒的，晴很棒的，晴朗的朗的n.& vt.罚款；款；处(某某人人)以以罚金金The man will get a fine (罚款款) if he parks the car there.45.foreignadj.外国的；外国的；外交的外交的adj.不不熟悉的熟悉的The subject is foreign (不熟悉的不熟悉的) to all of us.46.freezevi.结冰，冰，(使使)冻结vi.& vt.惊呆，惊呆，吓呆；吓呆；不不动，停止停止(2014全国卷全国卷)When faced with so many options,
17、the lion chooses to freeze (停止，不停止，不动) and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.47.freshadj.新新鲜的的adj.无无经验的的She is quite fresh (无无经验的的) to the work.48.gainvi.& vt.获得；得；赢得得vt.增加增加(速度、速度、重量重量)The car gained (增加增加) speed gradually.49.groundn.地面地面n.理由理由He has strong grounds (理由理由) for more
18、 money.50.governvt.管理；管理；控制控制vt.影响；影响；支配支配The law of supply and demand governs (影响影响) the prices of goods.51.helpvt.帮助帮助vi.避免，避免，防止；防止；起作用起作用(2013全国卷全国卷)Try not to cough more than you can help (避免，防止避免，防止) since it may cause problems to your lungs.52.hitv.打打击n.风行一行一时的流行歌曲的流行歌曲(或唱片或唱片)As we know, the
19、 song was a hit (风行一行一时) at that time.53.housen.房子房子vt.& vi.给房子住；房子住；容容纳(2014浙江高考浙江高考)These cottages once housed (给房子住房子住) early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil; now they hold Twitter engineers.54.illadj.生病的生病的adj.& adv.坏坏的的/地地Its no good speaking ill (坏的坏的) of others.55.inspirev.激励；激励；
20、鼓舞鼓舞v.启启发His best music was inspired (启启发) by the memory of his mother.56.interestn.兴趣趣n.利利润，利益；股利益；股份份Our family has interests (股份股份) in the business.57.jumpvi.& n跳跳n.& vi.大大幅度上幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped (大大幅度上涨幅度上涨)58.killv.杀死，死，弄死弄死v.消磨或消磨或打打发(时间)(2010湖北高考湖北高考)How does the man kill
21、(打打发) time？59.land1vi.降落，降落，着着陆n.陆地地vt.谋得得(工作工作等等)(2015浙江高考浙江高考)Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, Ive watched one friend after another land (谋得得) highranking, highpaying Wall Street jobs.60.lastadj.最最后的后的adj.最不可能最不可能的的He is the last (最不可能的最不可能的) man I want to see.61.matchn.火柴火柴vt.般配，
22、与般配，与匹配匹配(2013江西高考江西高考)She matched (匹配匹配) the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.62.measuren.措措施，施，方法方法vt.& vi.估量，估量，判定判定(重要性、重要性、价价值或影响等或影响等)Its hard to measure (判判定定) his ability when we havent seen his work.63.multiplyv.乘；乘；乘以乘以vt.成倍增加；成倍增加；迅速增加迅速增加We can multiply (迅速增迅速增加加) our chance
23、s of success.64.narrowadj.狭窄狭窄的的vt.缩小，使小，使变窄窄(2012天津高考天津高考)Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使使变窄，窄，缩小小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.65.noten.笔笔记vt.注意注意(到到)Please note (注意注意) that this bill must be paid within 10 days.66.nursen.护士，士，保姆保姆vt.看看护，照，照料料(病人或病人或伤者者)(2014山山东高考高考)While nursing (照料照料) her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.67.openv.开开adj.开开着的，打着的，打开的开的adj.(问题、议事等事等)未未解决的解决的They left the matter open (未解决的未解决的)
