初二下学期阅读理解和完形填空

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1、阅读理解、完形填空阅读理解、完形填空专项练习专项练习初二下学期初二下学期制作:制作:qiumen1999qiumen19991完形填空完形填空Lookaroundyou.Perhapsyoudonotsee1water. But2isthere.Morethanhalfof3ownbodyismadeofwater.Growingplantshave4water, too. You may want 5 how 6 water there is in your food. Ahamburgerishalfwater.Aloafofbreadlooksquite7,butit8awholegla

2、ssofwater. Andawatermelonwouldbeonlyas9asbaseballifyoutook10allthewater.1.A.some2.A.it3.A.your4.A.lotof5.A.knowing6.A.many7.A.nice8.A.is9.A.well10.A.downB.noB.thisB.youB.anyofB.toknowB.lotsB.goodB.wasB.bigB.backC.anyC.thatC.yoursC.manyC.knewC.muchC.wetC.haveC.greatC.awayD.manyD.thereD.itD.alotofD.kn

3、owD.someD.dryD.hasD.goodD.up2阅读理解阅读理解Peterworksinafoodfactory.Hehelpstheshopkeeper.Heputsfoodontheshelveseveryday,Thenpeoplecomeintotheshopandbuythefood.Todaytherearetanybagsofriceontheshelves.“Peter”saystheshopkeeper.“Weneedsomebagsofrice.Bringsomericetotheshelf.”Peterrunstogetsomebagsofrice.Theyar

4、einanotherroomandtheyareonthetopoftheshelf.Theshelfishighup.Peteristall,buthecantreachthebags.Hebringstwoboxesandputsoneboxontopoftheother. Thenhestandsonthem.Nowhecanreachthebagsontheshelf.Theshopkeeperiscoming,HescallingPeter.“Peter,Hurryup,Whatareyoudoing?Wherearethebagsofrice?”hesays.Heopensthed

5、oor.HecantseePeterontheboxes.“Dontopenthedoor”Petersays.ThenPeterfallsdown.NowPeterisonthefloor.Theressomericeonhishead.31.Peterhelpstheshopkeeper_.A.sellfoodsometimesB.carrybagsoforangesC.workinafoodshopD.putfoodontheshelvestoday2.Peoplecometotheshopfor_.A.thefruitsB.thefoodC.thedrinkD.thebags3.Pet

6、errunstoanotherroomtogetsomebagsofricebecause_.A.hisfatheraskshimtocarrysomeB.theshopkeeperwantstocookthemealC.theshelvesarefullofriceD.theshelvesforriceisempty4.Thebagsare_.A.easytoreachforPeterB.toohighforhimtoreachC.difficulttoreachforPeterD.toolowforhimtoreach5.Peterfallsdownbecause_.A.heisonthe

7、boxesbehinthedoorandtheshopkeeperopensthedoorB.thebagsfalldownC.theshopkeeperiscallinghimD.theressomericeonhead4阅读理解阅读理解Amanisgoingtothehouseofarichperson.Heseesaboxofgoodapplesbytheroad.Hesays,“Idontwanttoeatthoseapples,becausetherichmanwillgivememuchfood.”Thenhetakesapplesandthrowthemawayintothedu

8、st.Hecomestoariver. Theressomuchwaterintheriver,andhecantgoover.Hewaitsforsometime,thenhesays,“Icantgototherichmanshousetoday,becauseIcantcrosstheriver.”Sohebeginstogohome.Hehasnothingtoeatthatday.Heisveryhungry,sohecomestotheapples.Heisgladtotakethemoutofthedust.Dontthrowgoodthingsaway,youmaybeglad

9、tohavethemsometimes.51.Themanfindsaboxofapples_.A.bytheriverB.inthemiddleoftheriverC.attherichmansdoorD.onhiswaytotherichmanshouse2.Hethrowstheapplesawaybecause_.A.hedoesntlikeapplesatallB.hethinkshecaneatgoodthingssoonC.hecantcarrythemD.theapplesaretoosmall3.Hecantcrosstheriverbecause_.A.theresnobo

10、atforhimtogobyB.theressomewaterintheriverC.somethingiswrongwithhisboatD.theriverisfullofwater4.Hereturnstolooktotheapplesbecause_.A.heisveryhungryB.thatstherichmansC.someonetellshimtodosoD.heneedssomehelp5.Whenhefindstheapplesagain,heisvery_.A.carefulB.sorryC.happyD.full6阅读理解阅读理解Newspapersareveryimp

11、ortantinourdailylife.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydidnthavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleasedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytohaveaquicklookattheheadlines.Therear

12、enewspaperstopleaseeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypeswithseveraldifferenteditionseveryday. Insometownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprintedweekly.Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Thereare,besidesthef

13、rontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusementpage,abusinesspageandsoon.71.Peoplereadnewspaperto_.A.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsB.bepleasedC.learnaboutwhatevertheywantD.getsomeinformation2.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow_.A.whatthepassagesareaboutB.whatisgoingonC.learnaboutthemostim

14、portantnewsD.aboutsports3.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted_.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly4.Mostpapershave_onSundaysthanusual.A.moretypesB.morepagesC.lesstypesD.lesspages5.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youdbetterread_inanewspaper.A.thebuisnesspageB.thefrontpageC.thesportspageD.theamusementpage8阅读理解阅读理

15、解Deniswasathief.HewrotealettertoanotherthiefPat.Butthepolicegottheletter. Itreads:BNLD ZSLHCMHFGSZMC GZUDSGDSGHQSXONTMCRVHSGXNT.Whatsitabout?Howcanyoureadit?Thepolicemenwerequick.Theystudiedthelettercarefullyandsoonfoundoutwhattheywant.Nowletssupposeyouwereapoliceman.CanyoureadDenisletter?Maybeyoune

16、edsomehelp:WhenDenniswantedaletter,hewrotedowntheletterbeforeitinthealphabet.NowcanyoureadDenissletter?WhatmustPatdo?When?AndwhatdidDeniswant?91.TheletterbeforeBandCareAandB.TheletterbeforeAandBare_.A.CandBB.ZandAC.AandZD.ZandB2.IntheletterDennisaskedPattogoat_.A.noonB.midnightC.fiveoclockD.eightoco

17、lock3.“Thepolicemenwerequick.”Thissentencemeansthepolicemen_.A.readthelettersoonaftertheygotitB.couldrunveryfastC.wereverybrightD.wereverycareful4.SupposePataskedDenisto“meetattherailway.”Whatwouldhewrite?_.A.LDDWXSWKHUDLDZDBVSZSHNMB.LDDSCVVJGTCKNYCAVCVKQPYC.LDEUBUUIFQZHKVZXTUVUJPOD.LDDSZSSGDQZHKVZX

18、RSZSHNM5.Whichofthefouristhebesttitle?_.A.AStrangeLetterB.ACleverThiefC.TheCleverPolicemenD.HowtoReadaLetter10改错改错Apoorboybecamearichandagoodsinger.HeHadfamily,twosonsandtwodautghters.OnedayHesaidhiswife,”Ourchildrenmustnothaveahardlifeaswehad.Wemusthelpthemmorethanourparentshelpedwe.”Thewifeagreed.

19、Sotheparentssendtheirchildrentofineschool.Theyenjoyedeverythinginlifeexceptwork.TheyDidntknowwhattowork.LaterthechildrencouldDoeverything.Themansaidtohiswife.”wheredidwegowrongly?”_11完形填空完形填空Ten,nine,eight,seven,six,five,four,three,two,one,zero!Whoosh!Thereisagreatroar(轰轰鸣鸣)andarocket(火火箭箭)starts1jo

20、urneyintospace(宇宇宙宙).Whowasthefirstmantogo2intospace?Doyouknow?ARussian, Yuri Gagarin, was the 3 man. That was on April 4th, Hetraveledonceroundtheearthandhisjourney4108minutes.Thenextmanthatwentupwasan5,JohnGlenn.Hewentroundtheearththree6.Thatwas7February20th,1961.Therehavebeenmanyflightsintospace8

21、1961.Butweshallalways9thefirstmanwhowentonthis10andexcitingjourney.1.A.their2.A.up3.A.last4.A.lasted5.A.America6.A.years7.A.on8.A.since9.A.forget10.A.safeB.itB.downB.firstB.isB.U.S.AB.monthsB.atB.onB.rememberB.happyC.itsC.inC.secondC.areC.ChineseC.timesC.inC.atC.laughatC.easyD.itsD.onD.thirdD.hasD.A

22、mericanD.timeD.forD.forD.leaveD.dangerous12完形填空完形填空Thesunisabout93millionmilesaway1theearth.Theradiantenergy(辐辐射射能能)fromthesuntravelsoutintospace2of186000milesasecond.Thismeansthatit3about8.33minutesforsunlighttotravel4.Thelightfrom5starsfaroutinspacetakeseven6toreachtheearth.7thegreatdistances(距距离离

23、)inspace,scientistshaveusedthespeed(速速度度)oflight8ameasurement(测测量量)ofdistance.Thismeasurement9alightyearandisthedistancethatlightcantravelinoneyear.Light10about6trillion(兆兆)milesayear.1.A.from2.A.buaspeed3.A.spends4.A.fromtheearthtothesun5.A.others6.A.longertime7.A.Aswellas8.A.for9.A.iscalled10.A.to

24、travelB.onB.inaspeedB.paysB.fromthesuntotheearthB.anotherB.longtimeB.ForB.asB.isnamedB.travelingC.inC.ataspeedC.costsC.fromcloudtocloudC.theotherC.alongertimeC.BecauseofC.likeC.calledC.shouldtravelD.toD.withaspeedD.takesD.fromstarstothemoonD.otherD.foralongtimeD.SinceD.atD.namedD.travels13阅读理解阅读理解Ma

25、rydidnotunderstandsuchsentencesas“Sheisbluetoday.”“Hehasagreenthumb(大大拇拇指指).”“Hehastoldalittlewhitelie.”Andshewenttoherteacherforhelp.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences.Whatdotheymean?Mrs.Smith:IneverydayEnglish,Mary,bluesometimesmeanssad.Yellowafraid.Apersonwithagreenthu

26、mbgrowsplants(植植物物)well.Andawhitelieisnotabadone.Mary:Wouldyougivemeanexamplefor“awhitelie”?Mrs.Smith:Certainly.NowIgiveyousomecake.Infactyoudontlikeit,butyouwontsayit.Instead,yousay,“No,thanks.Imnothungry.”Thatsawhitelie.Mary:Oh,Isee.Thankyouverymuch.141.Bluesometimesmeanssadin_English.A.goodB.spok

27、enC.usualD.poor2.Idonthaveagreenthumb,soallmyplants_.A.dieoffB.growwellC.lookniceD.aregood3.Tomis_toclimbthetree.Hesyellow.A.happyB.cleverC.gladD.afraid4.Hedidntlikemetoknow_oftheaccident.Hetoldmeawhitelie.A.thereasonB.thetruestoryC.themeaningD.theanswer5.Heis_today.Heistoldhisfatherisill.A.blueB.ye

28、llowC.greenD.white15阅读理解阅读理解JulesVernswasbornin1828.Hewasneitheraninventornorascientist but he read many books about science and wrote someexciting stories about things. He thought scientists and inventorswouldonedaybeabletodothethingsinhisstories.Yearslater,manyofthethingsreallyhappened.Atthetime,h

29、isstoriesseemedlikefairytales(神话神话).Hisfamousbooksis“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”(Leagueheremeansthreemiles).Inthosedayssubmarines(潜潜艇艇)hadnotbeeninvented,buthewroteaboutanunderwatershipverymuchlikeamodernsubmarine.Themenofthesubmarineinthebookhadmanystrangejourneysandfoundmanystrangethings.161.Thispas

30、sagemainlytellsus_.A.howJulesvernsinventedasubmarineB.JulesVernswrotemanyscientificbooksC.JulesVernssstoriesreallyhappenedlaterD.whatthebook“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”means2.JulesVernswas_.A.awriterB.aninventorC.ascientistD.atraveller3.JulesVernsthought_.A.hecouldrealize(实现)hisstoriesB.hisstorieswere

31、fairytalesC.asubmarinewasashipD.whathewrotewouldberealizedbyscientistsorinventors4.Hisbook“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”_.A.wasaboutsubmarinesB.wasveryfamousC.meanssomethingunderwaterD.helpedpeopledowork5.Themenofthesubmarineinthebook_.A.hadneverbeentosomeplacesB.werescientistsC.wereinventorsD.hadbeento

32、alotofplaces17阅读理解阅读理解EnglishtodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokenlong,longago. By the 12th century, the language had already changed verymuch. People then couldnot read writingsfromthe year 700. ThehistoryofEnglishhasthreeparts(部部分分)“OldEnglish”(beforetheyear 1150), “Middle English” (up till 150

33、0) and “Modern English”(1500tonow).The biggest difference(不不同同) between Old, Middle and ModernEnglish is in vocabulary(词词汇汇). Grammar(语语法法) has not changedgreatly, but thousands of new words have come into the language.ManyofthesearefromFrench.Another important change is pronunciation. It has change

34、d somuchthattherearealmostnowordssaidthesamewaytodayasinOldEnglish.181.TodayevenEnglishpeoplethemselvescanhardlyunderstand_.A.thelanguageB.OldEnglishC.MiddleEnglishD.ModernEnglish2.BywhattimehadEnglishchangedgreatly?A.Long,longagoB.Bytheyear1200C.Fromtheyear700D.Bythe12thcentury3.Theperiod()of“Middl

35、eEnglish”is_.A.from1500tonowB.from1150tonowC.from1150to1500D.from700to15004.ManyEnglishwordsoftodaycamefrom_.A.FrenchB.vocabularyC.grammarD.thelanguage5.WhyaretherealmostnowordssaidthesamewaytodayasinOldEnglish?A.Becausetherearethousandofnewwords.B.BecauseEnglishpronunciationhaschangedgreatly.C.Beca

36、usegrammarhasnotchangedgreatly.D.Noonereallyknowswhy.19阅读理解阅读理解CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutcarsmostpeoplefeedthattheyarepoor.Andeventhoughapersonispoor,hedoesntreallyfeelpoorwhenhehasacar.Perhaps(可可能能)youhaveheardofHenryFord.Hefirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Perhapshedi

37、dntknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtobetoAmericanculture(文文化化).ThecarmadetheUnited States a nation on wheels(车车轮轮). And it helped make theUnitedStateswhatitisnow.ThecarhasbecomepopularintheUnitedStates.TheAmericansliketomovearoundincars.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.1.IntheUnitedS

38、tates_.A.onlyrichpeoplehavecarsB.nopoorpeoplehavecarsC.mostpeoplehavecarsD.onlyafewpeoplehavebeautifulcars202.WhowasHenryFord?_.A.HewasoneofthefamouscarmakersB.HewasthemostpopularmanintheUSAC.HewastherichestmanintheUSAD.HewasthefirstcarmakerinAmericanhistory3.HenryFordstartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers

39、because_.A.hewantedtochangetheAmericancultureB.heknewcarswouldbemakeonlyintheUnitedStatesC.hethoughtAmericanswouldlikehiscarsbestD.heknewmoreandmorepeoplewouldbuycars4.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?_.A.TherearetoomanypeopleeverywhereintheUSAB.TherearealotofcarseverywhereintheUSAC.Carpollution(

40、污染)isthebiggestproblemintheUSAD.Everyfamilymoreorlesshasacar5.Wecanknowfromthispassage(文章)that_.A.carsarecheaperintheUSAB.theAmericansaretherichestintheworldC.theAmericansliketomovearoundincarsD.theUSAmakesthemostcars21完形填空完形填空Footballis,Idothink,themostfavoritegameinEngland:onehasonlytogotooneofthe

41、important1toseethis.Richandpoor,youngandold,onecanseethemallthere,2foronesideorthe3.Toastranger(陌陌生生人人),oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballin4isthegreatknowledge(知知识识)ofthegamewhich5thesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesofthe6inmostoftheimportantteams, he has 7 of them and knows the re

42、sults of large numbers ofmatches.Hewilltellyouwhohe8willwinsuchamatch,andhisideasabout9areusuallyasgoodasthoseofmenthreeorfourtimeshis10.1.A.cities2.A.waiting3.A.other4.A.China5.A.all6.A.players7.A.names8.A.says9.A.England10.A.ideasB.matchesB.lookingB.sameB.theUSAB.hardlyB.citiesB.picturesB.asksB.pl

43、ayersB.ageC.teamsC.askingC.teamC.EnglandC.onlyC.countriesC.heardC.decidesC.footballC.storiesD.placesD.shoutingD.placesD.CanadaD.evenD.matchesD.thoughtD.hopesD.menD.education22阅读理解阅读理解Oncetherelivedanoldman.Helikedgoldbetterthananythingelseintheworld.Heoftensaid,“IfIhaveplentyof(足足够够的的)gold,Ishallbet

44、hehappiestmanintheworld.”Onedaywhenhewastravellinginthedesert(沙沙漠漠),theoldmanlosthisway.Hewasveryhungryandthirsty,buttherewereonlyrocksandsandaroundhim.Justthen,hefoundabaglyingonthesand.Hehopedhewouldfindwaterandfoodinit.Hetookupthebagandopenedit.Hesawthatthebagwasfullofgold.Hewassosadthathethrewaw

45、aythebagandbegancrying.Now,theoldmanknewthattherewassomethingbetterthangoldintheworld.231.Theoldmanliked_bestbeforehetravelledinthedesert.A.foodB.waterC.goldD.bags2.Whenhelosthisway,hewantedtoget_.A.somefoodandwaterB.somerocksandsandC.bagsfullofgoldD.everythinginthedesert3.Whatdidhedowiththebag?_.A.

46、HedidnttakeitupB.HebroughtithomeC.HekeptitforhimselfD.Hethrewitaway4. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of goldbecause_.A.thebagwastoosmallB.thegoldwasnthisC.therewasntmuchgoldinthebagD.hewasveryhungryandthirsty5.Intheend,theoldmanknewthatgoldwas_intheworld.A.thebestthi

47、ngB.notthebestthingC.betterthananythingD.theworstthing24阅读理解阅读理解Can countries, both rich and poor, go on to grow without anyproblemsoftheworld?Ormustcountriesstoptheirgrowth?Somethinkers are trying to answer these questions. After making deepstudiesoftheworldsresource(资资源源),theysayunlimited(无无限限制制的的

48、)growthwouldbeverydangerous.Theywanttomakeeachcountrybelieve that it is necessary(必必 要要 的的 ) to change their ways ofproduction(生生产产)andaskpeopletohavefewerchildrenanduselessresource.This,theysay,willmakeeverycountrystrong,givepeoplemoresafety,andbringhappinesstoeveryone,251.Whichisthebesttitleforthi

49、spassage?A.UseLessResourceandHaveFewerChildrenB.TheComingGrowthC.stoptheGrowthD.TheWorldsResource2.Theword“thinker”inthethirdsentencemeans“_”.A.peoplewhocantspeakB.peoplewhoteachesothersC.peoplewhoisgoodatthinkingofproblemsD.peoplewhoisgoodatgrowth3.Fromthispassagewecanseethatthewriterprefersthat_.A

50、.countriesshouldnothavetheunlimitedgrowthB.allcountries,bothrichandpoor,shouldbethesameC.countriesmustgoonwiththegrowthD.countriesmuststopthegrowth4.Limitedgrowthandfewerchildrenwillbringeveryone_.A.healthB.safetyC.pleasureD.allofthethree5.Inorderto(为了)makeeverycountrystrong,givepeoplemoresafetyandh

51、appies,weshould_.A.saveresourceB.limitthenumberofpeopleC.workinawayofscienceD.alltheabove26完形填空完形填空It was Christmas time, and Jane had done her Christmasshopping.Now,hershoppingbag1,shewaswaitingforthebustogohome.Itwasraining2shewaswetand3.Whenthebusfinallyarriveditwasveryfullbecauseeveryoneelsehadd

52、oneshoppingtoo.Twochildren4Janegoon,butthebusdriversaid,“Sorry,no5room.”Insteadofwaitingforthenextbus,Janestarted6.Thenshethoughtshehadbetter7ataxi(出租车出租车).Soshe8one.Whenshewashalfwayhome,thetaxicouldnotmove.Asshewaswatchingthetaxidrivertryingtorepairit,abus9them,empty(空的空的).Itstopped10andthesuncame

53、out.271.A.empty2.A.bus3.A.tired4.A.inthefrontof5.A.other6.A.walk7.A.liketotake8.A.stopped9.A.caught10.A.rainedB.lightB.asB.sorryB.infrontforB.elseB.walkedB.takeB.shoutedB.passedbyB.torainC.fullC.forC.worriedC.infrontofC.muchC.walkingC.totakeC.boughtC.hitC.torainingD.heavyD.andD.foolishD.atfrontofD.m

54、oreD.towalkingD.nottakeD.askedD.gottoD.raining28阅读理解阅读理解IsyournameWilliam?Ifso,youhavefriends.AfterJohn,WilliamisthemostpopularboysnameinEnglish.History(历历史史)isfullofWilliams.TheresWilliamofNormanly,whoconquered(征征服服)Englishin1066.theresawriter,WilliamShakespeare.TheresWilliamCoby.Ahero(英雄英雄)ofthewe

55、st.HesbetterknownasBuffaloBill.Theres a name, Frances. It isnt so popular. But its just asinteresting. It means free woman. One of the first women namedFranceslivedlongagoinRome.Shewasaverygoodperson.Thesong“FrankieFrankieandJohnny”tellsofanotherFrances.Shewasntgood.ThisFrances,nicknamed(以以绰绰号号称称呼呼)

56、Frankie,tookagunandshothersweetheart(情情人人)Johnnybecause,asthesongsays,“Hewasherman,buthedoneherwrong.”291.Themostpopularnameforboysis_.A.JohnB.FrankC.WilliamD.Bill2.Inhistory,Williamwas_.A.aconquerorB.writerC.aheroD.alltheabove3.BuffaloBillwas_.A.agoodmanB.abadmanC.CobyD.Shakespeare4.ThenameofFrance

57、smeans_.A.loverB.freewomanC.goodnessD.asong5.TheFrancesinthesongwasntgoodbecause_.A.shehadanicknameB.shewasnotkindtoothersC.shekilledherloverD.bothAandB30完形填空完形填空Amurderer(杀杀人人犯犯)ranaway.Theheadofthepolicestationsentayoungpolicemantorun1him.Themurdererwas2frightened(惊惊吓吓的的)thathejumpedintoariver. Bu

58、the3swim.Hecameupanddown.Whenthepolicemansaw4,hejumpeddowntosave(救救)themurdererup5thebank.“Imusttakehimtothehospitalfirst.”Sohe6andthenreportedtheheadthathe7themurderer.Theheadsaid,“Heisthemurderer.”Whenthepolicemanhurriedtothehospital,hesawnotaman,8aprettywomanlyinginbed.He9toreportittotheheadagain

59、.“Sheisjustthemurderer. Goandcatchher.” Whentheyoungpoliceman10,hesawnobodybutsomeclothesforwomanthere.311.A.behind2.A.very3.A.wasableto4.A.this5.A.over6.A.do7.A.hasntcaught8.A.and9.A.had10.A.reachedB.beforeB.soB.hadtoB.thoseB.underB.doneB.didntcatchB.butB.hasB.gotC.atthebackC.suchC.couldntC.thatC.a

60、tC.didC.hadntcaughtC.soC.mustC.tookD.afterD.tooD.canD.theseD.onD.doingD.wouldntcatchD.orD.needD.arrived32阅读理解阅读理解Youspeak,writealetter,makeatelephonecall.Yourwordscarryamessage(信信息息).Peoplecommunicate(交交际际)withwords.Butdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asimleonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendl

61、y.Tears(泪泪水水)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.Younod(点点头头)andpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asign(招招牌牌)atthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbus

62、totake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticed(注注意意)thattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyougetmessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinanyotherways.Anartist(艺艺术术家家)canusehisdrawingtotellaboutbeautifulmountains(山山),abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellab

63、outallthethingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Book,TV,radio,filmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.331.Peoplecommunicate_.A.withwordsonlyB.inmanydifferentwaysC.inlettersandwithdrawingsD.withsmiles,tearsandhands2.Sig

64、nscancarryasmuch_aswords.A.questionsB.examplesC.tearsandsmilesD.messages3.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.BooksB.TVandfilmsC.NewspapersD.Radio4.Communicationisimportantbecauseitcanhelppeopleto_.A.understandtheworldandotherpeoplebetterB.teacheachothertospeak,write,readanddrawC.kno

65、wwhatotherpeoplearethinkingaboutD.learnwhatshappeningintheworldmorequickly5.Thebesttitle()forthisshortpassageis_.A.SignsCarryMessagesB.TheImportanceofCommunicationC.Words,SignsandDrawingsD.WaysofCommunication34阅读理解阅读理解MissAlicetaughtphysicsinaLondonschool.Lastmonthshewasexplainingtooneofherclassesab

66、outsound,andshewantedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessful(成功的成功的)shehadbeeninherwork.She said to them, “Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I wascallingheronthetelephone,andatthesametimeyouwere20metresaway,andlistenedtomefromtheothersideofthestreet,whowouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mysisteroryouandwhy?”Thecle

67、verestboyatonceanswered,“Yoursister,MissAlice,becauseelectricity(电电)travelsfasterthansoundwaves(波波).”“Thatsverygood,”MissAliceanswered,butthenoneofthegirlsputupherhand,andMissAlicesaid,“Yes?Betty?”“Idisagree(不不同同意意).”Bettysaid,“Yoursistercouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenitselevenoclockhere,itsonlysixoc

68、lockinWashington.”1.MissAlicewasteachingherclass_.A.aboutelectricityB.tohearsoundC.aboutsoundD.abouttelephone352.Shewantedtoknow_.A.wheatherherstudentscouldhearherfrom20metresawayB.whichwerefaster,soundwavesorelectricityC.wheathershecouldcallhersisterinWashingtonD.AandC3.Thecleverestboythoughtthat_.

69、A.electricitytravelsasfastassoundwavesB.thestudentswouldhearMissAliceearlierC.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricityD.thestudentswouldhearhersisterearlier4.MissAlice_.A.wassatisfiedwithwhattheboyhadsaidB.thoughttheboysanswerwasnotsogoodC.wasangrywithwhattheboysaidD.thoughtBettysanswerwasmuchbetter5.Bet

70、tythoughtthecleverestboywaswrong,because_.A.electricitysasslowerthansoundwavesB.electricitytravelsasfastassoundwavesC.theycouldseethesunlaterthantheteacherssisterD.clockinWashingtondidntshowthesametimeasthoseinLondon36完形填空完形填空LastweekIwenttoLondon.AfterI1outofthestation,Imetafriendof2whoworksinauniv

71、ersity(大大学学)inthetown.Ofcourse,wewerevery3.“Whathashappenedtoyou,George?”Icouldnthelp4outwhenIfoundthathewasmuch5thanbefore.“Imtwnty-fivenow,youknow.”Georgesaidsadly.Itstimeforme6.ButIcantfindevenonegirlwhocan7myparents.”“Really?”Isaid8.“Youreanable(能能干干的的)andgood-lookingman.Andyouareyoung.Mostofthe

72、girlslikeyou.Idontthinkit9tochooseagoodgirlforyou.”“ButeverygirlwhomIbringhometomeetthem,mymotherdoesntlike.”“Thatseasy,”Isaidtohim.“Youdbetter10agirlwhosjustlikeyourmother.”“Itwasnouse.”Georgesaidangrily.“Myfatherdidnotlikethegirlwhoslikemymother!”371.A.went2.A.me3.A.happy4.A.call5.A.thin6.A.tohave

73、awife7.A.interest8.A.happily9.A.interesting10.A.findB.wasgoingB.myB.angryB.tocallB.thinnerB.todieB.exciteB.angrilyB.goodB.tofindC.havegoneC.mineC.sorryC.callingC.thinnestC.togivebirthC.surpriseC.insurpriseC.difficultC.findingD.hasgoneD.myselfD.sadD.calledD.thethinnestD.tomakealivingD.pleaseD.withasm

74、ileD.easyD.found38阅读理解阅读理解Apinetree(松松树树)inCaliforniawasregarded(认认为为)astheoldesttreeintheworld.Peoplethoughtitwasnearly5000yearsold,buttheycouldnotbesure.Thensomeonecutthetreedownwithachainsaw(链链锯锯).Killingtheoldesttreeintheworldwasasillythingtodo.Butwhenthetreewascutdown,everyoneknewitsage.Itwas49

75、00yearsold.Howcanyoutelltheageofatree?Ifyoueverseeatreecutdown,takealookatthecutpart.Youllseerings(树树轮轮).Theringoutsideisthebiggestoneofall.Count(数数)theserings.Atreegrowsoneringeachyear.Aten-year-oldtreehastenrings.Howmanyringsdoesa4900-year-oldtreehave?391.Theoldesttreestoppedgrowing_.A.afterpeople

76、climbeditB.peopledrieditswaterC.whenitwascutdownD.unlessitwasnottootall2.Totellatreesage,you_.A.cutitstopB.countitsringsC.countitsleavesD.measure(量)itstrunk(主干)3.Atreewith100ringswouldbe_yearsold.A.10B.morethan100C.lessthan100D.1004.Theolderthetreeis,_.A.thesmallertheringsareB.themoreringsithasC.the

77、moreringsitgrowseachyearD.thefewerringsithas5.Thispassagetellsushowto_.A.useachainsawB.cutdownanoldestpinetreeC.telltheageofatreeD.findthebiggestting40阅读理解阅读理解AnEnglishtravellerfoundhimselfinanorthernEuropean(北北欧欧的的)countrywithalittlemoneytobuytheticketforthetravelbackhome.Asheknewthatitwouldlikehim

78、onlytwodaystogettoEngland,hefoundthathewouldbeallrightwithoutfood.Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.Heclosedhisearstothelunchbell.Whendinnertimecame,herefusedtogotothedininghall,sayingthathewasnotfeelingwell.Thenextmorninghedidntgotobreakfastandatlunchtimeheagainstayedinhisroom.Atdinnertimehewassohun

79、grythathecouldnotstand(忍忍受受)itanylonger.“Imgoingtoeat,”hesaid,“eveniftheythrowmeintothesea.”Atdinnerheateeverythinginfrontofhimatthetable,andfeltforthecomingtrouble.“Bringmethebill(帐帐单单).”Hesaid.“Thereisntanybill.”Wastheanswer.“Ontheshipthemoneyfortheticketincludes(包括包括)meals.”Thetravellerwassadwhen

80、heheardthis.411.TheEnglishtravellerknewhewould_intwodays.A.bebackhomeB.buysomefoodforeatC.traveleverywhereinEuropeD.enjoyhimselfintheship2.Thefirstdayhe_tohavelunchanddinner.A.stoleB.soldC.refusedD.missed3.Hedidntgotothedininghallbecause_.A.hewasillB.hewasnotfeelingwellC.hewasnothungryD.hehadnomoney

81、4.Thenextdayhedecidedto_atlast.A.stayinhisroomB.bethrownintotheseaC.havedinnerD.runaway5.TheEnglishtraveller_thathehadnomealonthefirstday.A.likedB.regrettedC.wasgladD.wastold42完形填空完形填空ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseistheirownlanguage.Actually(事事实实上上),Chi

82、neseismuchmoredifficult1thanEnglish.StillsomeforeignstudentscanspeakChinesesowellthatifyoudidntseethem,youwould2themforChinese.Whatmakesthem3?“For me, conversation(对对话话) is the most helpful. I use everychance(机机会会)tospeak4Chinese.Ifyouonlylistentowhatothers5,youllimprove(提提高高)yourlisteningability(能能

83、力力),butifyoutalkasmuchas6,youllfindyoucanexpressyourselfmuchbetter,”saysUlrike Nootz, a German girl now 7 Chinese at ShanghaiInternational(国际的国际的)StudiesUniversity.8 the Chinese language is difficult, she can learn it well. Shethinksthattolearnalanguageonemusttrytoknow9aboutthehistoryofthecountry.Th

84、oughChineseisdifferent10English,theexperience(经经验验)ofsuccesscanbethesame.Conversation,inEnglishlearning,maybeveryimportant.431.A.tobelearned2.A.think3.A.succeed4.A.with5.A.speak6.A.possible7.A.study8.A.Though9.A.something10.A.withB.tolearnB.findB.successB.byB.talkB.possiblyB.studiesB.ButB.anythingB.

85、betweenC.beinglearnedC.lookasC.besuccessfulC.inC.sayC.canC.studyingC.IfC.nothingC.fromD.learningD.takeD.successfullyD.ofD.totellD.couldD.tostudyD.WhenD.allthingD.of44阅读理解阅读理解YoullseeanewdoctoratahospitalnearLondonifyougothere.Hesverycleverbutheneverspeaksandhedidntgotomedical(医医学学的的)school.Hecanwork

86、alldaylongwithoutrest.HesonemetretallandhasafacelikeaTVscreen(屏屏幕幕).Hehasnoarmsorlegsbutlotsofbuttons(按钮按钮).HeisnamedDr.Robot.Doctorsoftenneedtoasktheirsick(病病的的)personssomequestions.Butbusydoctorscanonlyspendafewminuteswitheachofthem.Therobotdoctor,however,canaskasickpersonquestionsforanhourifneces

87、sary(必必要要).Sowhenthehumandoctormeetshissickperson,healreadyhasalotofhelpfulinformation(信信息息).Dr.Robotisquitehuman(通通人人性性的的).Ifyouanswer“No”tothequestion“Doyoulikesmooking?”Dr.Robotwillanswer:“Imgladtohearthat.”Robotdoctorshelphumandoctorsalotintheirmedicalwork.Buttheywillnevertaketheplaceofhumandoct

88、ors.451.WhatstheChinesefor“Robot”?A.勤奋的B.男的C.机器人D.孩子的2.Whoisbetter,thehumandoctorortherobotdoctor?-_.A.ThehumandoctorB.TherobotdoctorC.BothofthemD.Neitherofthem3.Therobotdoctor_ahumandoctor.A.lookslikeB.doesntlikeC.likesD.doesntlooklike4.Dr.Robotdoesntlikepeople_.A.tocomeB.toaskquestionsC.tosmokeD.t

89、oanswerquestions5.Inthefuture(将来),Robotdoctorswill_humandoctors.A.taketheplaceofB.helpalotC.killD.hothelp46完形填空完形填空Itwasarainyday.Iwas1mywayhome.Ihadntbeenbackforweeks.WhenIgothome,tomysurprise,Ifoundmymotherwasntbusy2herhouseworkassheusedtobe.Shewasreading3.AndIsawsomebooksonherdesk.Someyearsago,th

90、erewerenobooksinmyhome4mytextbook.Itookoneofthebooksfromthedesk.Itwasabouthowtoraise(饲养饲养)chicks.Atsuppertime,myfathercamehome.Aftersupper,hetoldmehewasgoingtolearnEnglishbecausehewantedto5achickenfarm.Hesaidthathemustlearn6morefromforeigncountries.Healsotoldmethatonecoulddo7withoutknowledge(知识知识).I

91、twaslate.Thelightsinmyparentsroomwerestill8.Iwas9inbed,listeningtothedropsofrainoutside,asif10saying,“Youmuststudyharderthanbefore.”471.A.on2.A.do3.A.too4.A.with5.A.go6.A.something7.A.something8.A.off9.A.lain10.A.itisB.inB.todoB.eitherB.exceptB.comeB.nothingB.nothingB.onB.lieingB.itwasC.byC.withdoin

92、gC.insteadC.withoutC.runC.everythingC.everythingC.lightC.laidC.theywereD.besideD.doingD.alsoD.noD.flyD.anythingD.anythingD.openD.lyingD.theyare48阅读理解阅读理解Newspapers are very important in our daily life. Many peoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,howe

93、ver,theydonthavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleasedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytohaveaquicklookattheheadlines(标题标题).Therearenewspaperstopleaseeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypes(类类型型)withseveraldifferenteditions(版版面面)everyday.Insma

94、lltownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprinted(印刷印刷)weekly.Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundaywhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Thereare,besidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusements(娱娱乐乐)page,abusinesspage,andsoon.491

95、.Peoplereadnewspaperto_.A.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsB.learnaboutwhatevertheywantC.bepleasedD.getsomeinformation(信息)2.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow_.A.whatthepassagesareaboutB.whatisgoingonC.aboutthemostimportantnewsD.aboutsports3.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted_.A.dailyB.weeklyC.month

96、lyD.yearly4.Mostpapershave_onSundaysthanusual.A.moretypesB.morepagesC.lesstypesD.lesspages5.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youdbetterread_inanewspaper.A.thebusinesspageB.thefrontpageC.thesportspageD.theamusementspage50阅读理解阅读理解ManyexpressionsinAmerica,asinothercountries,comefromthenamesofpeople.“JohnHancock”ist

97、hebestknownexample.Hancock was a rich man. He helped the patriots(爱爱国国者者) in theAmericanRevolution(革革命命)andbecameaheadinthewar(战战争争)againstBritain. He was one of the first men to sign the Declaration ofIndependence(独独立立宣宣言言). Yet he is remembered best for his largesignature(签名签名).Thestoryistoldthatw

98、henHancocksatdowntosigntheDeclarationofIndependence,hesaidthathewouldwritehissignaturelargeenoughfor John Bull(英英国国人人的的绰绰号号) to read without his glasses. John Bullmeans England, as Uncle Sam means the United States. HancockssignatureontheDeclarationwaswrittentwotimeslargerthanthoseofthe others so th

99、at you can read his name more easily than even thenamesofThomasJeffersonorBenjaminFranklin.TodayJohnHancockisusedtomeananypersonssignature.IfyouaskanyAmericantoputhis“JohnHancock”onapieceofpaper,hequicklyknowswhatyoumeanyouareaskinghimtosignhisname.511.Thispassageismainly(主要地)about_.A.theAmericanRev

100、olutionB.JohnHancockshandwritingC.howanAmericanexpressionbeganD.signingtheDeclarationofIndependence2.Hancockisrememberedbestbecausehe_.A.wasrichB.wasaheadC.wasanEnglishmanD.signedhisnameinlargeletters3.Hewroteinthatwaybecausehewantedto_.A.havepeopleseethatsignatureB.showthathewasproud(自豪)tobeapatrio

101、tC.seehowlargehecouldwriteD.berememberedforwritingalargename4.JohnBullis_.A.anothernameforUncleSamC.EnglandsUncleSamC.anameforEnglandD.anothernamefortheUSA5.Nowadays,aJohnHancockisa_.A.headB.manwhosignsdeclarationsC.strongpatriotD.personssignature52完形填空完形填空Theword“hello”isprobablyusedmoreoftenthan1o

102、neintheEnglishLanguage.2intheUnitedStatesusesthewordagainandagainandeverydayoftheweek.Thefirstthingyouhearwhenyoupickupthephoneis“hello”,3thecallerisan4.Hemaysay,“Areyouthere?”TheAmericaninventor,ThomasEdison,is5tobethefirstpersontouse“hello”inthelate1800s,soonafterthe6ofthetelephone.7peoplegreeted(

103、打打招招呼呼)eachotheronthetelephonewith“Areyouthere?”Theywerenotsurethemachinecouldreallysend8.ThomasEdison,however,wasamanof9words.Hewasted(消消费费)10.Thefirsttimehepickedupthephone,hedidnotaskifanyonewasthere.Hewassuresomeonewasthereandsimplysaid,“Hello.”531.A.anyother2.A.Some3.A.but4.A.Englishman5.A.said

104、6.A.finding7.A.Thefirst8.A.voices9.A.alittle10.A.timeB.elseB.AllB.unlessB.BritainB.spokenB.makingB.AtfirstB.noiseB.littleB.notimeC.theotherC.EachC.ifC.britishC.talkedaboutC.foundingC.FirstofallC.somethingC.fewC.notatimeD.anotherD.EverybodyD.exceptD.EnglishD.madeD.inventionD.FirstD.nothingD.afewD.not

105、time54阅读理解阅读理解American schools begin in September after a long summerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighsc

106、hool.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.They usually go to the same classes every day, and they havehomework for every class. After class they do many interestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大大学学).Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetogivealotofmoney.So

107、manycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.551.HowmanymonthsarethereinasummerholidayinAmerica?A.ThreemonthsB.TwomonthsC.OnemonthD.Morethantwomonths2.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyare_yearsold.A.sixB.fiveC.eighteenD.seventeen3.Afterhighschoolmanystudentsgoto_.A.facto

108、riesB.workC.collegeD.makemoney4.ManyAmericanstudentsworkafterschoolto_.A.getmoneyfortheirstudiesB.helptheotherpeopleC.meetmorefriendsD.seeinterestingthings5.Highschoolstudentstake_subjectseachterm.A.onlyoneortwoB.severalC.eightD.onlytwo56阅读理解阅读理解Everybodywantsit,andeverybodyworksforit.Nobodycanlivew

109、ithoutit.Whatisit?Money,ofcourse.Howoftenpeopleaskus,“Willyougoonholidaythissummer?Willyoubuythis?Willyoudo that?” And very often the answer is, “It all depends.” It alldependsonwhat?“Italldepends”alwaysmeans“IfIhaveenoughmoney,Ishall.”Somepeoplethinkmoneyistherootofallevil(罪罪恶恶之之源源).Othersthinkitwi

110、llsolve(解解决决)alltheworldsproblems.Bothsidesagreethereisneverenoughofit.Ofcourseitisnttheanswertoeverything.Youcantbuyloveorhappiness,forexample.1.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whetheryouwillgoonholidayornotdependson_.A.whetheryouhavemoneyB.howmuchyoullbepaidC.whatyouhaveD.ifyouareasked572.Ifyouthinkmone

111、yistherootofallevil,youmustbelieve(相信)_.A.youcantbuyloveB.youcantbuyhappinessC.peopletryeveryeffort(努力)togetmoremoneyD.youcanbeunhappyallthetime3.Thepassagesays_.A.peoplecantlivewithoutmoneyB.moneyisnotimportantinourlifeC.somepeoplewantmoneybutsomedontD.moneybringseverythingwonderfultoallofus4.Somepeoplethink_.A.moneycannevertakeustohappinessB.moneyistherootofallevilC.moneymustbethrownawayD.weshouldstopmakingmoremoney5.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_.A.MoneyisEverythingB.TheRootofAllEvilC.TheAnswertoEverythingD.TheQuestionofMoney585960616263

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