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1、Reading and writingBy Miss RuiThe Bai Ethnic GroupTips: Read the text quickly and loudly . Pay attention to the key words in each paragraph. festival music population architecture region agriculture costume Para 1:Para 2:Para 3:population regionagriculture architecturecostumemusicfestivalTips: Read
2、the text carefully and finish the exercises on your own. Pay attention to the detailed information.Task 1: Choose the correct answers.1. How many the Bai people live in Yunnan? A.2,000,000,000 B.2,000,000 C.1,800,000,000 D.1,800,000Reading comprehension2. The underlined word “dialect” probably means
3、 “_”.A. culture B. costume C. language D. custom3. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The Bai eat nothing but pork, rice and wheat.B. Bai houses resemble traditional Chinese architecture.C. The Bai people meet in Yunhe halls.D. The Bai grow rice, wheat, beans an
4、d cotton. 4. This passage is most likely excerpted from（摘自）a _.A. newspaper B. guide book C. fashion magazine D. tourist map5. According to the passage, we can NOT infer that _. A. The Bai like to wear white and red.B. The minorities are all fond of dancing and singing.C. Young mothers walk round th
5、e torch tree in order to have good luck.D. During the Bai tea ceremony, tea is served three times.around two million Native regiondialect (that resembles Chinese)agricultural economyrice, wheat, beans and cottonStaple foods traditional Chinese architecturewhite and red costumes white shirts long whi
6、te trousersthe Bai tea ceremony, the Torch Festivaloperathe architecture of the BaicostumeMusic Opera which combines both music and danceThe Bai tea ceremonyServed three timesThe Bai Torch FestivalDiscuss in groups about how to write an ethnic group.The Jinuo Sun-drum Dance基诺族的基本情况基诺族的基本情况人口：约人口：约18
7、，000人人居住地：云南景洪地区居住地：云南景洪地区语言：汉藏结合的语言（语言：汉藏结合的语言（Chinese-Tibetan language），没有书），没有书面文字（面文字（written script），今天主要讲汉语），今天主要讲汉语生产：以农业耕种和捕鱼为生生产：以农业耕种和捕鱼为生主要作物：种植稻米、玉米和茶叶主要作物：种植稻米、玉米和茶叶主食：稻米、玉米以及大豆；一日三餐：早餐和晚餐在家里吃，午主食：稻米、玉米以及大豆；一日三餐：早餐和晚餐在家里吃，午餐在农田里吃餐在农田里吃住房：住在山坡上的竹制或木制的大房子里，大约二三十户同姓住住房：住在山坡上的竹制或木制的大房子里，大约二
8、三十户同姓住在同一所房子；房子上层居住，底层饲养动物在同一所房子；房子上层居住，底层饲养动物服装：女人服装：女人艳丽的上衣和黑短裙，男人艳丽的上衣和黑短裙，男人白色短上衣、蓝或白裤白色短上衣、蓝或白裤音乐：以唱歌跳舞而闻名，鼓是很重要的乐器音乐：以唱歌跳舞而闻名，鼓是很重要的乐器节日：节日：12月的打铁节月的打铁节(Forge Iron Festival)有传统的太阳鼓舞有传统的太阳鼓舞（Sun-drum dance），这是老人敲的特殊的鼓，其他人围鼓而舞。），这是老人敲的特殊的鼓，其他人围鼓而舞。Write a composition to introduce the Jinuo Ethni
9、c Group: China is a unified multi-ethnic country. 56 nationalities have created the colorful, broad and profound Chinese culture together. The national minority culture is an important component of Chinese culture. 中国是统一的多民族的国家。56个民族共同创造了多姿多彩、博大精深的中华文化。少数民族文化是中华文化的重要组成部分。Love our big family, and bui
10、ld our big family! The Jinuo Ethnic Group is made up of around 18,000 people who live in the Jinghong area of Yunnan. Their language is a Chinese-Tibetan language with no written script, but they mostly speak Chinese today. They live by farming and fishing, and they grow mainly rice, maize and tea.
11、Rice and maize, along with beans, are their staple foods. They eat three meals a day, with lunch being taken on their farmland.They live in houses made of bamboo or wood on mountain slopes. About 20 or 30 families live on the upper floor of the same house, keeping their animals on the ground floor.
12、The women wear colourful jackets and short black skirts, while the men wear short white jackets and white or blue trousers. They are known as good singers and dancers,and the drum is a very important instrument for them. In December they have a Forge Iron Festival with a special Sun-drum Dance. When older people play the drum and others dance round drum.
