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1、初初 中中 英英 语语 日日 常常 交交 际际 用用 语语Daily Expressions in Communication 制作：马德民 2021/8/2611.问候与介绍 Greetings and introductionsI. Good morning / afternoon / evening / day.II. Hello / Hi!III. How are you?IV. Fine, thank you. And you? / What about you? Very well, thanks.V. This is . VI. How do you do? How do you
2、 do? VII. Nice / Glad to meet / see you. Me too.VIII.My name is . / I am .2021/8/2622. 再见与告别 FarewellsI. Im afraid I must go now. I think its time for us to leave now. Im sorry to say goodbye to you.II. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)III.See you later / tomorrow. See you.IV. So long! So long!V. Good night.
3、 Good night.2021/8/2633. 电话用语 Making telephone calls1) Hello! May I speak to ,please? Im afraid not.2) This is (speaking). / Speaking. Whos that (speaking)?3) Hold on, please. / One moment, please.4) He / She isnt here at the moment. He / She is not here right now. 5) Can I take a message for you?6)
4、 I called to tell you that. Im calling to tell / ask you to.7) Speak louder! Its a bad line. I cant hear you .2021/8/2644. 感谢和应答 Thanks and responses1) Thank you (very much). Thanks (very much). Thanks a lot. / Many thanks.2) Thank you for (doing) . Thanks for.3) You are welcome. / Not at all. Thats
5、 all right. / With pleasure. Its a / my pleasure.2021/8/2655. 歉意与应答 Apologies and responses1) Im very sorry. / Im sorry. / Sorry. 2) Im sorry to do .3) (Im) sorry for / about . I wont do it again.4) Excuse me. Yes?5) Thats all right. / Thats OK. It doesnt matter. Its / Thats nothing.2021/8/2666. 祝愿、
6、祝贺和应答 Wishes, congratulations and responses1) -Good luck! / Best wishes to you. Have a good time./ Congratulations! -Thank you!2) -Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! -The same to you.3) -Happy birthday to you! -Thank you.2021/8/2677. 邀请和应答 Invitations and responsesa. Will you come to? Would you like
7、 to? I hope you can.b. Yes,Id love to. Yes,its very kind/nice of you.c. Id love to, but.2021/8/2688. 提供(帮助等)和应答 Offers and responsesa. Can I help you. What can I do for you? Here, take this/my Let me do for you. Would you like some?b. Thanks. That would be nice/fine. Thank you for your help. Yes,ple
8、ase.c. No, thanks. / thank you. Thats / Its very kind of you, but. 2021/8/2699.请求允许和应答( Asking for permission and responses)a. May I? Can / Could I?b. Yes / Certainly Yes, do please! Of course (you may). Thats OK / all right.c. Im sorry, but. Youd better not.2021/8/261010.表示同意或不同意 Expressing agreeme
9、nt and disagreement a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. Thats true / right. All right / OK. Thats a good idea. / Good idea. I agree (with you).b. No, I dont think so. Im afraid not. / Im sorry you cant. I really cant agree with you.2021/8/261111.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certain
10、ty and uncertaintya. Im sure. Im sure(that).b. Im not sure. Im not sure whether / if .c. Maybe / Perhaps.d. Maybe he is.=He may be.e. It cant be Miss Gao.2021/8/261212.谈论天气 Talking about the weathera. Whats the weather like today? Hows the weather in?b. Its fine / cloudy / windy / rainy. Its rather
11、warm / cold / hot today, isnt it ?c. The bad weather wont last long. It will stop raining later on. 2021/8/261313. 购物 Shoppinga. What can I do for you? May/Can I help you?b. I want / Id like . How much is it? Whats the price of ? Thats too much / expensive, Im afraid. Thats fine. Ill take it. Let me
12、 havekilo / box.c. How many / much do you want? What colour / size / kind do you want ?d. Do you have any other kind / size / colour?2021/8/261414.问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesa.Excuse me. Wheres the ? Excuse me,can you tell me the way to? How can I get to? I dont know the way to b.Go down / al
13、ong this street. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing / turning. Take the third turning on the right. Its about metres from here.2021/8/261515.时间、日期和回答 Time, dates and responses1) Whats the time? / What time is it? Its 5 oclock / half past six (six thirty) / a quarter to /past .2) Its ti
14、me (for sb) to do ./Its time for.3) Lets make it half past ten. OK.4) Whats the date today? Its March 2nd, 2004.5) What day is it today? Its Wednesday.2021/8/261616.其它方面I. 意愿 (intentions) Im going to do. / I will do . Id like to do. / I want / hope to do.II. 遗憾和同情 (regrets and sympathy) Its / What a
15、 pity! (Im) sorry to hear it / that.III.请求和求助 (asking for helps and requests) Will /Would you please do? / Help me! Can / Could you dofor me? Please give / pass me . / Please be quiet.2021/8/2617IV. 劝告和建议 (Advice and suggestions) a, Youd better do . You should do . / You need . b, Shall we do ? / Le
16、ts do . / What / How about (doing)? V. 禁止和警告 (Prohibition and warnings) a, You mustnt / cant. If you, youll. / Dont do . b, Be careful! / Take care! / Look out!VI. 喜悦情感 (Pleasure and joy) Im glad / happy / pleased to. Thats nice / great / wonderful. Great/Terrific!2021/8/2618VII.焦虑情感 (Anxiety) Whats
17、 wrong (with you)? Whats the matter/trouble? He /She is / seems worried (about). What can / should I do next?VIII.惊讶惊奇 (Surprise) Really? Oh, dear! Is that so?IX. 喜好与厌恶 (Likes and dislikes) I like / love (to do) (very much). I hate / dont like (to do).IX. 语言障碍 (Language difficulties) Pardon? Please
18、say it again / slowly. What do you mean by ? Im sorry I can not follow / catch you. 2021/8/261917.饮食就餐 Taking meals1) Would you like something to eat /drink? Yes, please. / No, thanks.2) What would you like to have? May I have your order now? Id like .3) Help yourself / yourselves to . Thank you.4)
19、Would you like some more ? No, thank you. Im full / enough. Just a little / bit.2021/8/262018.预约约会 Making appointments1) Are you free tomorrow? Shall we meet at tomorrow? a, Yes, thats all right. Ill be free then. Yes, I think so. b, No, I wont be free then. But Ill be free. Sorry, I dont think so.
20、/ Im afraid not.2) What / How about ? a, All right. See you then. b, I may be a little late. Lets make it 4:30. 2021/8/262119.就医看病 Seeing the doctor1)a,Whats wrong with you? Whats the matter / trouble? b,Theres something wrong with my. Ive got a cough / fever / cold,etc. Im feeling bad / sick / terr
21、ible. I dont feel well. Ive got a pain here. My arm hurts.2) How long have you been like this? Ever since last night.3) Have you taken your temperature? Yes, I have.4) Its nothing serious. Take this medicine twice a day. Youll be better / well soon. Thank you!2021/8/262220. 标志与说明 Signs and instructi
22、ons OPEN-CLOSED PULL-PUSH ON-OFF ENTRANCE-EXIT BUSINESS HOURS OFFICE HOURS INSTRUCTIONS FRAGILE THIS SIDE UP MENU PLAY STOP PAUSE NO SMOKING NO PARKING NO SPITTING NO PHOTOS DANGER2021/8/2623“补全对话”常见的题型有：1、填入所缺的单词；2、填入所缺的句子；(陕西省)3、汉译英；4、看图说话等。 2021/8/2624 2021/8/2625 刚才的发言，如刚才的发言，如有不当之处请多指有不当之处请多指正。谢谢大家！正。谢谢大家！2021/8/2626部分资料从网络收集整理而来，供大家参考，感谢您的关注！
