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1、1.charactern.性格，品质；人物；字体性格，品质；人物；字体_n.特征；特性特征；特性adj.独特的独特的characteristicWearebuildingsocialismwithChinese_(character).Hefinishedanovelwith2millionChinese_(character).Heisfirmin_(character).characteristicscharacterscharacter2.pollutevt.污染；弄脏污染；弄脏_n.污染污染Wecantdrinkthe_(pollute)water.pollutedpollutionN
2、owadays，somethingmustbedonetoreduceair_(pollute).The_(pollute)thathaspollutedtheriverisachemicalfactory.pollutionpolluter3.curev.治愈，治疗治愈，治疗;n.治愈，疗法治愈，疗法curesb.ofsth.治好某人的疾病治好某人的疾病acurefor.治疗治疗的方法的方法/药物药物运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。式填空。Hersonwasaddictedtothecomputergamesandshehadtospend
3、muchtime_(cure)him_thebadhabits.Thegovernmentisfindingacure_therisinghousingprices.curingoffor4.suspectvt.怀疑怀疑;n.嫌疑犯嫌疑犯;adj.不可靠的不可靠的suspectsb.of.认为某人有认为某人有的嫌的嫌疑疑运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。式填空。Heissuspected_murder.Whatmadeyoususpecther_havingtakenthemoney?ofof辨析：辨析：suspectedthat.表示表示“怀
4、疑其有怀疑其有”；doubtthat.“无把握，不相信无把握，不相信”，怀疑其无。，怀疑其无。请比较：请比较：Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.陈酒味醇，陈酒味醇，老友情深。老友情深。Idoubtthathehasstolenmywatch.我不相信他偷了我的手表。我不相信他偷了我的手表。Isuspectthathehasstolenmywatch.我怀疑我怀疑/猜想他偷了我的手表。猜想他偷了我的手表。词汇拓展词汇拓展: up down out off on up with awayput记下，放下记下，放下扑灭扑灭推迟，延期推迟，延期举起举起; 建造建造; 张贴张贴
5、穿上穿上putforward忍受忍受收拾收拾1.The plan that you _ at the meeting is wonderful.2.Many tall buildings were _ along the road.3.Firefighters have been called to _ the fire in the city centre.4. I dont know how his parents_ his behavior.5.Dont _ until tomorrow what can be done today. -Benjamin Franklin put for
6、ward put up put out put off put up with2. draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论 draw/ come to/ arrive at/ reach a conclusion (from)v. conclude 结束结束; 推断出推断出eg: The meeting concluded at 8 oclock.conclude with 以以结束结束The story concludes with the heros death.conclude from 从从推断推断出出What can you conclude from what he
7、said?二、翻译下列句子。1. 从事实中得出结论很重要。 _2.她以一个有趣的故事结束谈话。 _It is important to draw a conclusion from the facts.She concluded her talk with a funny story.3.-so famous, expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as.1)attend(on)sb.照照顾，护理理Whichdoctorisattending(on)you?2)attendsth.出席出席,参加参加a meeting , a cerem
8、ony, a funeral, a wedding, a lecture(听听讲座座), concert(听音听音乐会会) school(上学上学), church(上教堂上教堂)(1) 有有很多人出席了会议。很多人出席了会议。The meeting was well _.(2) 如果如果你工作不专心，你就不会成功。你工作不专心，你就不会成功。If you dont_ your work, you wont succeed. (3) 珍珍多年来一直在照料她那有病的母亲。多年来一直在照料她那有病的母亲。Jane have been _ her sick mother for years.atte
9、ndedattendtoattendingon拓展：拓展：attend to sth. 注意，专心注意，专心* Attend to your work and stop talking. 专心工作专心工作, 不要说话不要说话joinjoinintakepartinattendMayI_yourdiscussion?Hewasillsohedidnt_hisclasses.Hisbrother_thearmytwoyearsago.Alotofcollegestudents_sportsmeetinglastyear.加入（团体，组织，参军）、加入（团体，组织，参军）、 参加（某些小型活动）参加
10、（某些小型活动） 参加参加( (会议，课程，婚礼）会议，课程，婚礼）参加（某些大型活动）参加（某些大型活动） joininattendjoinedtookpartin4. when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.1）expose暴露暴露,显露显露Whenhesmiledheexposedasetofperfectwhiteteeth.expose expose toto把把暴露于暴露于之下之下. . expose oneself toexpose his skin to the sunexpose the
11、 baby to the wind and rainexpose soldiers to unnecessary risks be exposed to be exposed to 暴露暴露; ; 遭受到遭受到2）揭露）揭露; 揭发揭发; 使爆光使爆光expose crime/ scandal/ a plot/ a project/ a plan等 揭露罪行丑闻、阴谋方案计划等 eg:1.Thewolfopeneditsmouthto_arowofsharpteeth.2.Dont_yourskin_thesun;yourskinwillbehurt.exposeexposeexpose to
12、 露出露出暴露暴露Many girls like to _ themselves _ the sun in summer.Many girls like to _the sun in summer.exposetobe exposed to_tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoonesskin.A.ExposedB.ExposingC.BeingexposedD.Havingexposed5. people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.absorbv.吸收吸收Usethec
13、lothtoabsorbthespilledink.吸干撒的墨水吸干撒的墨水Blackclothabsorbslight.beabsorbedin专注专注于于,被吸引；被吸引；Iwasabsorbedinabookanddidnthearyourcall.1.Simonwasso_（沉浸于）沉浸于）hisbookthathedidntevennoticemecomein.absorbedin6.Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.1)betoblame(forsth.)应受责备应受责备;应对某事负责应对某事负责(主动形式表被动主动形式表被动)eg: The drive
14、r the accident. I losing the game.2)blamesb.forsth.因为某事而责备某人因为某事而责备某人1.翻译：妈妈因为Tom打破玻璃杯责备他。 Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass.was to blame forwas to blame for2.因为和弟弟打架，大家都责备这个男孩。Everyone _ the boy _ fighting with his brother. blamedforIdontknowwho_blameforthecaraccident.wastoIthink_(司机是罪魁祸首司机是罪魁祸首)
15、.Heshouldhavebeenmorecareful.thedriverwastoblame Who is _ the fire in the kitchen? A. to blame for B. to blame C. blame for D. blame 7.twootherdeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak我的电脑无法连接网络我的电脑无法连接网络Icantlinkmycomputertotheinternet.link.to.把把与与连接或联系起来连接或联系起来belinkedto被连接，与被连接，与有联系有联系Thevideo
16、camerasapowerfulcomputer.Twodeathsthecholera.arelinkedtowerelinkedto8. make sense 有意义，有道理，说得通有意义，有道理，说得通 1）What you say . 2) It would to leave early. 你说的话没有道理你说的话没有道理还是早点走好。还是早点走好。 （是明智的，合理的）（是明智的，合理的）doesntmakesensemakesense9.instructvt.命令；指示；教导命令；指示；教导_adj.有指导意义的，有益的有指导意义的，有益的_n.指导；说明书指导；说明书(复数复数)
17、_搭配搭配命令命令/指示某人指示某人做某事做某事instructsb.todosth.instructiveinstructionMymumalwaysinstructsme_(keep)theroomcleanandingoodorder.Readthe_(instruct)carefullybeforetakingthemedicine.Yourwordsarevery_(instruct)，soIwillkeeptheminmymind.tokeepinstructionsinstructive10. announced with certainty that polluted wate
18、r carried the virus.announce v. 宣布；通告；预示宣布；通告；预示He suddenly announced that he was leaving. Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.预示预示announce sth. to sb.announce to sb. sth.eg:这则消息经由电视向大众宣布这则消息经由电视向大众宣布 The news was announced to the public on TVexercise1.哪个医生护理你？哪个医生护理你？Whichdoctoris_you?2.别把
19、皮肤暴露在阳光下，你会被晒伤的。别把皮肤暴露在阳光下，你会被晒伤的。Dont_thesunoryouwillbeburnt.3.这种药治好了他的病。这种药治好了他的病。Thiskindofmedicine_him_hisillness.4.我全神贯注地读书，没听到你的电话。我全神贯注地读书，没听到你的电话。Iwas_abookanddidnthearyourcall.5.这孩子惯坏了应该怪谁了？这孩子惯坏了应该怪谁了？Whois_forthespoiledchild?attendingonexposeyourskinto curedof absorbedin toblame 1.Everyon
20、e was silent as he a_the winner of the competition. 当他宣布竞赛的优胜者时，大家都静静地倾听。 2. He was i_ to leave for New York. 他奉命前往纽约。 3. The _ of the disease were _ the river _ by dirty water.疾病的爆发跟被脏水污染的河流联系在了一起。announcedinstructedoutbreaklinkedtopolluted4. When the aged people _ polluted air or water, they are l
21、ikely to get sick. 当老年人暴露在被污染的空气或水中，他们很可能会生病。5. You are supposed to _your own idea at the meeting.在会上你应该提出自己的观点。6. He _a spy.他被怀疑是一名间谍。areexposedtoputforwardissuspectedtobe重点句型1. terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.every time 作连词，引导时间状语从句，类似的用作连词，引导时间状语从句，类似的用法有：法有：1) every time；e
22、ach time; next time; the first/ second/ last time. eg: Every time I see him, he is working hard. Next time you come, I will show you around our school. The first time I came to Fuzhou, I got lost. He was much better the last time I saw him.其他类似连词：其他类似连词：themoment,theminute,thesecond，immediately“一一就就
23、” He was out the moment I got to his house.I recognized you the minute I saw you.-When did he leave the classroom?-He left _ you turned back to write on the blackboard.A.the minute B. the timeB.C. until D. before根据中文提示，完成下列句子根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)每次我去找他，他都在专心看书。每次我去找他，他都在专心看书。_Iwenttoseehim,hewasabsorbedi
24、nreading.(2)我一见到她就把这本书给了她。我一见到她就把这本书给了她。Igavethebooktoher_Isawher.Everytimethemoment2. suggest vt. 建议, 提议；暗示,表明 The first suggested that cholera multipliedThe second suggested that people absorbed He suggested that the source of all water supplies should be examined表明表明,暗示暗示1.suggest表建议表建议suggestdoi
25、ngsthsuggestthatsb(should)dosth2.表暗示，表明表暗示，表明suggestthat(时态视具体情况而定时态视具体情况而定)我建议讲英语。我建议讲英语。Isuggest_(speak)English.医生建议她改天再来。医生建议她改天再来。Thephysiciansuggestedthatshe_(come)anotherday.Herredfacesuggestedthatshe_(have)aseverecold.speaking(should)comehad完成下列句子：完成下列句子：1.The smile on his face suggests that
26、_.(他通过了考试）他通过了考试）2. The doctor suggested that _. (他该戒烟了）他该戒烟了）3. His pale face suggests that _ .（他生病了）（他生病了）he has passed the examhe should give up smokinghe is illputforwardinfectiousannounceconclusionhandlecontrolsevereapartfrom1.Who_atheoryaboutblackholes?2.What_didyoudraw?3.Thecarwentoutof_andcr
27、ashed.4.SARSisaterrible_disease.5.He_adifficultargumentskillfully.6.Thecholeraoutbreakwasso_thatmorethan500peoplehaddiedin10days.7.Everyonewassilentashe_thewinnerofthematch.8._visitingthezoo,wewenttothemuseum.putforwardconclusionscontrolinfectioushandledsevereannouncedApartfrom1.Theboyisoftenfound_i
28、nreadingbooks.A.absorbsB.isabsorbedC.absorbingD.absorbed2.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnttheone_.A.blamed B.blaming C.toblame D.tobeblamed3.Mybrotherspalefacesuggestedthathe_ill,andmy parents suggested that he _ a medicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;h
29、ad D.was;has1.Not_(暴露暴露)yourskintothesunfortoolong.2._you_(既不既不也不也不)heisright.3._(每当每当)Imeethim,Ialwaysthinkofthethingshavinghappenedbetweenus.4._(好像好像)shewaslying.5.Whois_(责备责备)forthemistake?6.It_(暗示暗示)thatitwasgoingtorain.7.Isuggestedthathe_(戒烟戒烟)smoking.exposeNeithernorEverytimeItseemedthattoblam
30、e(should)giveupsuggested练习翻译下面的句子练习翻译下面的句子: : We_theminthegamelastSundayandfinallythematch.A.defeated;wonB.won;wonC.beat;defeatedD.won;beatParentstrytocuretheirchildren_badhabits.A.aboutB.ofC.inD.toputforwarddrawaconclusionexposesb.tosth.curesbofsthbeabsorbedinbetoblameblamesbforsthblamesthonsblinkt
31、o提出提出得出结论得出结论把某人暴露给把某人暴露给治好某人治好某人沉浸于沉浸于专注于专注于应受责备应受责备因为因为而责备某人而责备某人把把.归咎于某人归咎于某人与与有联系；与有联系；与有关有关请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。 1. Judith lay on the sofa, in her book. 2. His secretary was to cancel all his engagements.3. Potatoes turn green when to light. 即时训练即时训练用blame，expose，absorb，instruct，handle的 适当形式填
32、空。instructedabsorbedexposed 4. Computers can huge amounts of data. 5. Officials believe that more than one person may be to for the fire. blamehandle请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。即时训练即时训练根据首字母完成下面句子。1. He accepted his friends c to swim across the river. 2. They had p all the water out of the well. hallenge
33、 umped3. Everybody c a pound towards Janes present. 4. The river has been p by chemicals. 5. The bridge was c of metal and concrete.ontributed olluted onstructed 请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。即时训练即时训练根据括号中的汉语提示完成下面句子。1. Some birth defects are (与有关) to smoking during pregnancy. 2. Who could have (预测) such p
34、roblems in 1938?3. At first, we (怀疑) that he went missing. linkedforeseensuspected请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。即时训练即时训练选词填空。( )1. I often the meeting and sometimes I its discussion.A. join, attendB. attend, take part inC. join in, accessD. take part, attendB( )2.The result of the election will be soon. A. declared B. announced C. told D. released( )3. The doctor her headache with a new medicine, but didnt her. A. cured, treat B. cure, treated C. treated, cureD. treated, treat AC( )4. They were in the football match. A. won B. defeated C. beat D. strokenB
