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1、将来将来将来将来进进行行行行时时The future continuous (将来进行时将来进行时):将来进行时由将来进行时由“助动词助动词shall/ will + be + 现现在分词在分词”构成。构成。shall用于第一人称单、复用于第一人称单、复数数; will用于各种人称。美国英语中所有的用于各种人称。美国英语中所有的人称都用人称都用will。e.g.:e.g.:AtnineoclocktonightIwillbeAtnineoclocktonightIwillbedoingmyhomework.doingmyhomework.1) 表示在将来某表示在将来某一时间点或某一时间一时间点
2、或某一时间段段(可能可能)正在发生的事情。常与特定正在发生的事情。常与特定的时间状语连用。的时间状语连用。She will be coming soon.她会很快来的。她会很快来的。Ill be meeting him sometime in thefuture. 将来我一定去见他。将来我一定去见他。 2) 表示已经表示已经决定或安排好的决定或安排好的要发生的动要发生的动作或事情作或事情; 表示按表示按主观主观预测将来预测将来会发生会发生的事情。例如的事情。例如:例如：例如：By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 明天此时明天此时,
3、我正躺在海滩上呢。我正躺在海滩上呢。3) 将来进行时常用的时间状语有将来进行时常用的时间状语有soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。等。1.Humans_(live)onanother1.Humans_(live)onanotherplanetfivebillionyearsfromnow.planetfivebillionyearsfromnow.2.Ihopescientists_(find)a2.Ihopescientists_(find
4、)acureforcancer.cureforcancer.3.AChineseastronaut_(reach)3.AChineseastronaut_(reach)Marsby2050.Marsby2050.注意注意: 用于将来进行时的谓语动词必须是可延用于将来进行时的谓语动词必须是可延续性动词续性动词, 短暂性动词则不可短暂性动词则不可, 如上面如上面5, 6题。题。willbelivingwillbelivingwillfindwillfindwillreachwillreach用用动词的正确形式完成句子。的正确形式完成句子。ReadtheextractfromTheCityofthe
5、ReadtheextractfromTheCityoftheFutureandanswerthequestions.Futureandanswerthequestions.Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike?Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike? Nooneknowsforsure,andmakingNooneknowsforsure,andmakingpredictionsisariskybusiness.Butonepredictionsisariskybusiness.Butonethingisthingiscertain
6、theyaregoingtogetcertaintheyaregoingtogetbiggerbeforetheygetsmaller.biggerbeforetheygetsmaller. Function:Talkingaboutthefuture.Function:Talkingaboutthefuture.在英语中在英语中, 表达将要发生的动作或事表达将要发生的动作或事有不同的表达方式。如一般将来时、一有不同的表达方式。如一般将来时、一般现在时、现在进行时等。它们所表达般现在时、现在进行时等。它们所表达的意思有所不同。具体用法如下的意思有所不同。具体用法如下:e.g.:Theye.g.
7、:Theywillcomewillcomebacknextweek.backnextweek.TheprojectTheprojectwillbecompletedwillbecompletedinainamonth.month.MywalletismissingandIwillgotoMywalletismissingandIwillgotofindit.findit. 1“will、shall + 动词原形动词原形”将来发生，临将来发生，临时决定，个人意愿。时决定，个人意愿。e.g.:e.g.:Look!Itsgoingtorain.Look!Itsgoingtorain.Theyareg
8、oingtostayfortwodays.Theyaregoingtostayfortwodays.2 “be going to + 动词原形动词原形”表示表示打算打算安排安排; 迹象推测迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。很可能要发生的事情。如如: arrive, begin, come, finish, get, go, leave, meet, return, sail, spend, start等。等。e.g.: When does the summer vacation begin? My train leaves at ten oclock.3 一般现在时可以表示按一般现在时可以表示按计划
9、计划或或时刻表时刻表要发生的事。这一用法只限于某些要发生的事。这一用法只限于某些瞬间瞬间动词动词。e.g.:Theplanee.g.:Theplaneisarrivingisarrivingsoon.soon.WhereWhereareareyouyougoinggoingtomorrow?tomorrow?Werevisitingfriendstonight.Werevisitingfriendstonight.Icantgoouttonight,mycousinIcantgoouttonight,mycousinisiscomingcomingfordinner.fordinner.4 现
10、在进行时也可表示最近将要现在进行时也可表示最近将要发生的动作发生的动作. 如如: arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start, stay等。等。1. 1.Atthistimetomorrow_overAtthistimetomorrow_overtheAtlantic.theAtlantic.A.weregoingtoA.weregoingtoB.wellbeflyingB.wellbeflyingC.wellflyingC.wellflyingD.weretoflyD.weretofly2. What do you think our teachers _ a
11、t this time tomorrow? Having a meeting. A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do3.Bythistimetomorrow,I_ona3.Bythistimetomorrow,I_onabeachinHawaii,enjoyingbeautifulbeachinHawaii,enjoyingbeautifulsunshine.sunshine.A.amgoingtolieA.amgoingtolieB.amlyingB.amlyingC.willlieC.willlieD.wil
12、lbelyingD.willbelying4. By the time you arrive home, I _, so please dont make any noise when you come in. A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping1.Atthistimetomorrow1.Atthistimetomorrow_forNewYork._forNewYork.A.weregoingtoflyA.weregoingtoflyB.wellbeflyingB
13、.wellbeflyingC.wellflyC.wellflyD.weretoflyD.weretofly【解析解析】时间状语时间状语at this time tomorrow提提示示, 此处可用将来进行时表示将此处可用将来进行时表示将来某时正在发生的动作来某时正在发生的动作; 其余各其余各项仅表示将来某时将做某事。故项仅表示将来某时将做某事。故选选B。2.Whydontyouputthemeatinthe2.Whydontyouputthemeatinthefridge?fridge?Itwill_freshforseveraldays.Itwill_freshforseveraldays.
14、A.bestayedA.bestayedB.stayB.stayC.bestayingC.bestayingD.havestayedD.havestayed 【解析解析】stay作作“保持保持”解时属系动词解时属系动词, 不可不可用被动语态用被动语态, 排除排除A; 系动词没有进系动词没有进行时态行时态, 排除排除C; “will have stayed”强调肉放入冰箱后的结果强调肉放入冰箱后的结果, 从上文从上文看看, 未放入冰箱未放入冰箱, 故选故选B。 3.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbe3.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforh
15、ischaracterto_fromgoodforhischaracterto_fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhishomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.own.A.runawayA.runawayB.takeawayB.takeawayC.keepawayC.keepawayD.getawayD.getaway【解析解析】 get away from home离开家。句离开家。句意为意为: 他母亲原本认为他离开家他母亲原本认为他离开家自己赚钱对锻炼他的性格有好处。自己赚钱对锻炼他的性格有好处。答案答案D。4.Hedliketosleepwiththe
16、4.Hedliketosleepwiththewindow_atnight.window_atnight.A.openwideA.openwideB.openwidelyB.openwidelyC.wideopenC.wideopenD.openedwideD.openedwide【解析解析】 此处考查此处考查“with + 复合结构复合结构”, 形容词形容词open作宾补作宾补, 表示状态表示状态, 副副词词wide修饰修饰open, 表示程度。表示程度。widely往往表示抽象意义往往表示抽象意义, 故答案故答案C。ChoosethebestanswerChoosethebestanswe
17、r1.AtthistimenextSunday_the1.AtthistimenextSunday_thefootballmatchonTV.footballmatchonTV.A.weregoinggowatchA.weregoinggowatchB.wellbewatchingB.wellbewatchingC.wellwatchC.wellwatchD.weretowatchD.weretowatch2.I_inthesunonthebeach2.I_inthesunonthebeachtodaynextweek.todaynextweek.A.willbatheA.willbatheB
18、.ambathingB.ambathingC.willbebathingC.willbebathingD.batheD.bathe3.Whatdoyouthinkthechildren_3.Whatdoyouthinkthechildren_whenwegethome?whenwegethome?A.willbedoingA.willbedoingB.willdoB.willdoC.aredoingC.aredoingD.aregoingtodoD.aregoingtodo4.He_herenextweek.4.He_herenextweek.A.wouldarriveA.wouldarriveB.willarriveB.willarriveC.wasarrivingC.wasarrivingD.willarriveatD.willarriveat5.Duringthenexthourover10,4405.Duringthenexthourover10,440morebabies_ontheearth.morebabies_ontheearth.A.havebeenbornA.havebeenbornB.hasbeenbornB.hasbeenbornC.willbornC.willbornD.willbebornD.willbeborn
