新概念第二册Lesson9-课文

1月21日2021/3/111At1) 在某时刻，时间等之前E.g. Lunch was at one o’clock.E.g. --When did you arrive? --I arrived at 10 o’clock.2) 在固定短语之前 at night, at noon, at teatime, at lunchtime, at the weekend…3) before festivals 在节日之前 at Christmas 在圣诞节期间  On Christmas Day 在圣诞节那天 at Easter 在复活节期间2021/3/112In 1) 在（一段时间）内 e.g. The pigeon covered the distance in 3 minutes.2) 在月，季节，年的前面 e.g. That was in 1640. 那是在1640年 in spring; in summer; in July3) 表“…之后” e.g. I’ll come back in a day or two. 我一两天后回来。

4) 固定短语： in the morning in the afternoon In the evening 2021/3/113On 在一天，某个早上，某天前夕（具体日期） e.g. They arrived in Shanghai on May 20. 他们在五月二十日抵达了上海 e.g. On the Eve of their departure, they gave a farewell banquet. 在离开的前一天，他们开了一会告别会2021/3/114 from… till 从…到 (from … to) e.g. They are busy from morning till night. 他们从早忙到晚 e.g. They are busy from morning to night.2021/3/115During 1) 在某段时间里的不确定时间 e.g. She woke many times during the night. 她在夜里醒来许多次 2) 在…的这段时间 (贯穿始终） e.g. They didn’t say a word during the meal. 吃饭期间他们一句话都没有说。

2021/3/116 not… until 直到… 才 e.g. They didn’t stop until 6 o’clock.After 在…之后 e.g. I want it back the day after tomorrow. 我希望你后天就把它还回来 e.g. It is easy to be wise after the event. 事后诸葛亮2021/3/117Exercise 用正确的介词填空1) He has gone abroad. He will return___ two year’s time.2)___Saturdays I always go to the market.3) I never go to the cinema_____ the week. 4) He ran a hundred meters___ thirteen seconds. 5) I can’t see him ____ the moment. I’m busy. 答案：in ; On; in/during; in; at2021/3/118Exercise 用正确的介词填空6) My birthday is___ November 7th. I was born___ 1974.7) The days are very short___ December.8) We arrived at the village late___ night. We left early ___ the morning.9) I shall not hear from him___ tomorrow.答案：on; in; in; at, in; until2021/3/119On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock has stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, ‘It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!* I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.2021/3/11101.On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.In the eveningOn Wednesday evening2021/3/1111It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It was the last day of the year.表达为 New Year’s Eve a large crowd of people= a large number of people.2021/3/1112Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock has stopped. The big minute hand did not move.  pass v. 通过，经过，传递 pass - passed - passed e.g. Half an hour passed. e.g. I passed the exam easily. e.g. Pass me the salt please.Minute hand 分针 2021/3/1113We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Waited and waited一个动作用and 重复一下，表示持续进行 We walked and walked.We laughed and laughed.Happen vi. 偶然发生 e.g. The accident happened at the corner. happen to 发生于… 身上 e.g. She hoped nothing bad would happen to him.2021/3/1114Suddenly someone shouted, “It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!”Past prep. 经过…； 在…之后 e.g. It’s five minutes past twelve. e.g. He walked past me.2021/3/1115I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.Refuse 拒绝 refuse to do 拒绝做某事2021/3/1116At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.At that moment= Just at that timeBegin v. 开始Begin to do = begin doing开始做某事E.g. When did it begin to rain? =When did it begin raining?Start to do = start doing2021/3/1117文中的时间状语及介词的使用：On Wednesday eveningIn twenty minutesAt five to twelveIt’s two minutes past twelve!At that moment2021/3/1118对疑问句的两种不同的否定回答：--Is there any tea in the pot?-- There isn’t any tea in the pot. There’s no tea in the pot.-- Is there anyone at the door?-- There isn’t anyone at the door. There ‘s no one at the door.2021/3/1119--Did you go anywhere yesterday?-- I didn’t go anywhere yesterday. I went nowhere yesterday.--Is there anything in the box?-- There isn’t anything in the box. There’s nothing in the box.2021/3/1120Exercise:用no 来改写以下句子：1. He hasn’t any hobbies. He has no hobbies.2. He does not go anywhere. He goes nowhere.3. He doesn’t see anybody. He sees nobody.4. He is not interested in anything except food. He is interested in nothing except food.2021/3/11211. How many times did the clock_____? A. hit B. beatC. knock D. strike分析：A. 重重地一击，敲中；B. 连续不断的，有规律地敲打；C. 敲出声音，让对方听到；D. 不断地敲打；敲钟，钟鸣，报时。

答案：D2021/3/11223. It refused to welcome the New Year. It____.A. denied it B. wanted toC. didn’t want to D. wished to 分析：A，否认，拒绝承认 B，想要 C，不想要 D，希望答案：C2021/3/1123。