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1、Unit3boat. boat. take a boatHow do you get to school?train. train. take the trainbus. bus. take the bus subway. subway. take the subwaytaxi. taxi. take a taxibike. bike. ride a biketrainsubwaybusbike/ bicycletake the train ride the biketake the bustake the subway Match the words with the pictures.2.
2、 take the bus_3. take the subway_4. ride a bike_5. walk _1. take the train_adebc1aI ride my/ a bike to school.How do you get to school?He walks to school.How does he get to school?1bListen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.1. Bob2. Mary3. John4. Paul5. Yang Lan6. Jim2
3、3456take the bustake the train1cMake conversation with your partner.ride a bikewalkA: How do you get to school?B: I take the subway.She _.takes the subwayHow does Mary get to school?He _.takes the trainHow does Bob get to school?He _.How does John get to school?takes the busThey _.How does Paul and
4、Yang Lan get to school?walkfifty-eightone hundred and threeHow long?Twenty-five minutes.How far?Ten kilometers(公里公里).nine hundredB: It takes him twenty minutes. 20 minutesA: How does Tom get to school?B: He walks to school.A: How long does it take?A: How does Jack get to school?B: He takes the bus t
5、o school.A: How long does it take?B: It takes about 30 minutes.6:307:00 30 minutes Write the correct number next to the word. sixty-one _ seventy-two _ eighty-four _ ninety-nine _ one hundred and five _two hundred _617284991052002a Listen and repeat the numbers.84 105 99 200 72 61 HowHow long (minut
6、es)How far (kilometers)TomJaneListen and complete the chart.take the buswalk20 minutes2bListen again. Check your answers in 2b.2con hour and 30 minutes60 kilometers 2 kilometersI _.How do you get to school?2dIt takes _.How long does it take ?Its about _.How far is it from to ?Student A is Jane and S
7、tudent B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.HowHow long (minutes)How far (kilometers)LisaJaneRead the conversation and fill in the blanks.take the bus ride the bike20 minutes2e15 minutes10 kilometers10 kilometers20 minutesRole-play the conversation.15 minutesYes, I ride it to sc
8、hool every day.Hey, Jane? Is this your new bike? take + the/a + 交通工具交通工具 + to + 地点地点 = get/go to + 某地某地 + by + 交通工具交通工具e.g. He often takes the subway to work. = He goes to work by subway.乘坐某种交通工具去某地乘坐某种交通工具去某地1. take the subway 乘坐地乘坐地铁 take 用法用法注意注意: 当当home, here, there 作地点作地点时, 不加不加to。Linda takes t
9、he bus home. 琳达乘公交琳达乘公交车回家。回家。1. I take the train to school. = I get to school _.2. She takes the subway to school. (同同义句句) She _ to school _ _.by traingetsby subway3. Jenny rides the bike to school = Jenny gets to school _ _. 4. Mr. Wang walks to school. (同同义句句) Mr. Wang _ to school _ _.getson foot
10、by bike关于关于subway, subway train 和和subway station在美国在美国,subway 表示表示“地铁地铁”这一地下这一地下交通系统或交通手段,常常用交通系统或交通手段,常常用 take the subway 或或 go by subway 来表达来表达“乘坐乘坐地铁地铁”,但不说,但不说 take a subway 或或 go by a / the subway。在英国在英国,“地铁地铁”称作称作 the underground, 谈及谈及 subways,不是,不是表示表示“地铁地铁”,而是表示,而是表示“地下通道地下通道”。例如:例如: The Lon
11、don Underground 伦敦伦敦地铁地铁subway train 表示表示“地铁列车地铁列车”。例如:。例如:Im on a subway train. Ill call you later. 我在地铁上呢,我回头给你去电话。我在地铁上呢,我回头给你去电话。subway station 表示表示“地铁车站地铁车站”。例如:。例如:It takes him about five minutes to walk to the subway station from his home. 他从家走到地铁站约用他从家走到地铁站约用5分钟的时间。分钟的时间。2. Lisa: How long do
12、es it take you to get to school? 丽萨:你到学校需要用多少时间?丽萨:你到学校需要用多少时间?Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. 简:骑自行车大约简:骑自行车大约15分钟。分钟。1) It takes + 人人 + 时间 + to do (事情事情) 是是一个十分常用的句型,其中一个十分常用的句型,其中动词 take 表表示示“花花费(时间)”。例如:。例如: It usually takes me five to ten minutes to get there by bus. 乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分乘坐公交车去那儿我通
13、常要花五到十分 钟的时间。钟的时间。 做某事花做某事花费某人多某人多长时间。It takes somebody some time to do something. It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike. 骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。其中其中“时间时间”可用可用long(长久长久)、a short time(短时短时)等来表示。等来表示。另外,另外,“人人”和和“所做的事情所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进则可视具体的上下文进行省略。例如:行省略。例如:It doesnt take long to walk
14、there. 走着去那儿花不了多长时间。走着去那儿花不了多长时间。Itll only take you a short time. 只花你一小会儿时间。只花你一小会儿时间。2) “by + 交通工具交通工具”属固定介词短语,表属固定介词短语,表示示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。 例如:例如: by bus 乘公交车乘公交车 by train 坐火车坐火车 by bike 骑自行车骑自行车请注意,英语中请注意,英语中 on foot 表示表示“步行;步行;走路走路”,而不是,而不是 by foot 或或 on feet。3. every 意意为“每一每一”。如:。如: eve
15、ry day 每天每天 every week 每周每周 我我爷爷每天乘公共汽每天乘公共汽车去去图书馆。 My grandpa goes to the library by bus every day. 20 minutes2 hours12 minutes How long does it take you to school? It takes me 10minutes to get to school by bus.1. 你怎样去学校?我骑车去学校。你怎样去学校?我骑车去学校。2. 她怎样去学校?她乘火车去学校。她怎样去学校?她乘火车去学校。 How do you get to schoo
16、l? I ride the bike (to school).= I get to school by bike. How does she get to school? She takes the train (to school).= She gets to school by train. 一、将下列句子一、将下列句子译成英成英语。1. Tom takes the bus to school.2. I walk to school every day.Tom gets to school by bus.I get to school on foot every day.3. They g
17、o to the USA by plane.They take the plane to the USA. 二、写出下列句子的同二、写出下列句子的同义句。句。1.They ride their bikes to school. (就画线部分提问)就画线部分提问)2. It takes 50 minutes to get here. (就画线部分提问)就画线部分提问)_ _ _ get to school?_ _ _ it take to get here?How do theyHow long does三、句型三、句型转换。five kilometers10 minutesseven kilo
18、meters25 minutestwo kilometers8 minutesMake conversations with one of the pictures below.Thank you very much! 1、天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的汗水。、天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的汗水。爱迪生爱迪生2、一个人几乎可以在任何他怀有无限热忱的事情上成功。、一个人几乎可以在任何他怀有无限热忱的事情上成功。查尔查尔斯斯史考伯史考伯3、深窥自己的心,而后发觉一切的奇迹在你自己。、深窥自己的心,而后发觉一切的奇迹在你自己。培根培根4、坚强的信念能赢得强者的心,并使他们变得更坚强。、坚
19、强的信念能赢得强者的心,并使他们变得更坚强。白哲特白哲特5、流水在碰到底处时才会释放活力。、流水在碰到底处时才会释放活力。歌德歌德6、那脑袋里的智慧,就像打火石里的火花一样,不去打它是不肯出来、那脑袋里的智慧,就像打火石里的火花一样,不去打它是不肯出来的。的。莎士比亚莎士比亚7、多数人都拥有自己不了解的能力和机会,都有可能做到未曾梦想的、多数人都拥有自己不了解的能力和机会,都有可能做到未曾梦想的事情。事情。戴尔戴尔卡耐基卡耐基8、勿问成功的秘诀为何,且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。、勿问成功的秘诀为何,且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。美华纳美华纳9、苦难有如乌云,远望去但见墨黑一片,然而身临其下时不过是灰色、苦难有如乌云,远望去但见墨黑一片,然而身临其下时不过是灰色而已。而已。里希特里希特10、幸运并非没有恐惧和烦恼;厄运也决非没有安慰和希望。、幸运并非没有恐惧和烦恼;厄运也决非没有安慰和希望。培培根根