(全国)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Art课件 新人教版选修6[共37页]

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1、.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1.*(2015重庆,写作一)As an old saying goes,living without a clear and achievable _ (目标) is like sailing without a compass.2.(2013北京,阅读C)Being a public _ (人物) today,however,is a lot more difficult than it used to be.aimfigure3.(2015湖南,阅读C)He came across that floor waving his arms like a yo

2、ung bird _ (尝试) its first flight.4.*(2014北京,完形)She had just been _ (收养) by a family in town who decided that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.5.(2015重庆,阅读B)Besides,businesses seek to _ (吸引) to customers senses.attemptingadoptedappeal二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.*(2

3、015江苏,写作)The three selections presented above are _ (type) examples.2.*(2014陕西,阅读C)In spite of all these differences,_ (evident) shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.3.*These two _ (sign) are very similar,can you tell them apart?4.*My _ (prefer) is that we chall

4、enge the other groups to a friendly competition.5.*She will have an _ (exhibit) of her pictures.typicalevidencesignaturespreferenceexhibition6.*As a _ (predict),he often made wrong _ (predict).7.*I have faith in him because he has served us _ (faith) for many years,and I think he is a _ (faith) and

5、honest friend.8.*He at first _ big houses, cars; and later he took _ of different companies.Then,he found that everything he dreamed of was in his _(possess).predictorpredictionsfaithfullyfaithfulpossessedpossessionpossession9.*I was walking _ (aim) in the street when I came across John, who led an

6、_ (aim) sort of life without any _ (aim).10.*Mr.White is the _ (adopt) son of Mrs.Green,who _(adopt) him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her _(adopt),Mr.White could receive a good education and became an engineer. aimlesslyaimlessaimsadoptedadoptedadoption三、开心词场It is predicted that the

7、government will appeal to people possessing private cars to adopt this new technique in this district.Evidently the aim is to convince people that the technique is conventional.So it will be typically permanent.We have faith in peoples preference for it.Its believed that the contemporary civilizatio

8、n of this district will come realistic and superb.【联想积累】“目的,目标”家族aim n.目标,目的goal n.努力的对象,目标purpose n.目的,意图object n.目标;意向;目的objective n.目标;目的target n.(欲达到的)目标intention n.意图,意向,目的destination n.目的地,终点后缀-ful必备形容词集锦merciful 仁慈的fearful 可怕的regretful 悔恨的respectful 恭敬的sorrowful 悲伤的tearful 含泪的frightful 可怕的,讨厌

9、的joyful 高兴的,快乐的 高频词链条signature n.署名;签字sign v.签名preference n.喜爱;偏爱prefer v.喜爱possess vt.拥有;具有;支配possession n.(尤作复数)所有;财产exhibition n.展览;陈列;展览会exhibit v.展出;陈列typical adj.典型的;有代表性的type n.类型;典型evident adj.明显的;明白的evidence n.证据;根据aim n.目标;目的 vi.& vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力aimless adj.没有目标的;无目的的aimlessly adv.漫无目的地pred

10、ict vt.预言;预告;预测prediction n.预言predictor n.预言者adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养adopted adj.领养的adoption n.收养;采取faith n.信任;信心;信念faithful adj.忠实的;守信的faithfully adv.忠实地 .重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1.*_ coincidence巧合地 2._ great deal (of)大量3.on _ other hand (可是)另一方面 4.*aim _ 瞄准5.appeal _ (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣 6.be allergic _对过敏byatheat

11、toto二、短语填空1.*_,we were travelling on the same train.2.I have corresponded with her for some years,but I have never met her _.3.(2015陕西,阅读A)Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in _ 300 words.4.I want to go to the party,but _,I ought to stay studying. up to;by coincid

12、ence;a great deal;in the flesh;on the other hand;aim at;appeal to;be allergic toBy coincidencein the fleshup toon the other hand5.(2015浙江,11)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _ our emotions than for straight facts.6.I like cats but unfortunately I _ them.7.*In sayi

13、ng this,Im not _ you.8.(2015安徽,写作)I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn _ from him about it.appeal toam allergic toaiming ata great deal【联想积累】“动词at”必备短语一览aim at 向瞄准come at 向袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向攻击work at 干活动/研究point at 指向shoot at 向射击call at 拜访(地点)tear a

14、t 用力撕fire at向开火 “byn.”必备短语荟萃by coincidence巧合地by chance 偶然 by hand 手工by birth 按出身by nature 生来by air/train/ship 乘飞机/火车/轮船by contrast 对比之下by mistake错误地,无意中(做错).经典句式识记思考运用1._ with you but Im too busy these days.我希望我能和你一起去,但是这些天我太忙了。I wish you _(再也不要吸烟了).He wished he _(已经打电话叫出租车了). I wish I could gowould

15、nt smoke any longerhad phoned for a taxi2._ the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. 这是因为印象派鼓励画家用崭新的视角看待他们的环境。_(这是因为) he doesnt write me a letter at all._(那就是为什么) you are late for school. This is becauseThis is becauseThats why【联想积累】“wish宾语从句”小结(1)意为“但愿;就好了”,往往

16、与事实相反或表示不太可能实现的愿望。(2)谓语形式如下:did/were(表示与现在事实相反的愿望)had done/been(表示与过去事实相反的愿望)would/could/might动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望).单元语法识记思考运用虚拟语气(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空1.I wish he _(go) with us to the theatre next Thursday.2.If he _(come) here,he would tell us about it.3.If it had not been raining too much,the crops _ (grow)

17、 much better now.4.If you _ (come) a few minutes earlier, you _ (meet) the famous singer.5.If he were free today,we _(send) him to Beijing.would gocame/should come/were to comewould be growinghad comewould/could/might have metwould have sent【学法点拨】错综时间虚拟条件句指的是条件从句与主句所指时间不一致,此时应根据具体的语境情况,结合三种基本类型对时态作相

18、应的调整。从句的动作与过去事实相反,而主句的动作与现在的事实不符。从句的动作与现在事实相反,而主句的动作与过去事实不符。单 词 点 睛1.adopt vt.收养;领养;采纳,采用教材原句People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。(1)adopt ones suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude采取一种方法/政

19、策/态度adopt sb as.收养某人为(2)adopted adj.领养的an adopted son养子(3)adoption n.收养;采取 单句语法填空/完成句子Another peasant family adopted him _ their own son.另一户农民把他收养起来,作为自己的儿子。His _ (adopt) son went abroad last week.他的养子上周出国了。写作佳句 It is said that the headmaster _.据说校长已采纳了我们的建议。答案asadoptedhas adopted our suggestions特别提

20、示: adapt vt.使适应;改造/编adaption n.适应;改编(本) 2.possess vt.拥有;具有;支配高考例句(2015天津,阅读D)They are potential powers we possess:energy,skill,sound judgment,creative ideas.他们是我们所拥有的潜在能力:能量、技能、声音判断、创造性想法。(1)possess sb of 使某人拥有be possessed of 有;拥有(2)possession n.占有;拥有;所有;所有物;财产;财富have possession of be in possession

21、of sth拥有/占有某物be in the possession of sbbe in ones possession为某人所有;归某人所有 get/take possession of 占领;夺取 单句语法填空/完成句子She is _ (possess) of health and wealth.她拥有健康和财富。Does the young man standing there have possession _ the company?No.The company is in _ possession of his father.站在那儿的那个年轻人拥有这家公司吗?不,是他父亲拥有这

22、家公司。写作佳句 Its said that a young man possesses the company. Its said that a young man _ the company. Its said that the company _ a young man.据说一位年轻人拥有这家公司。答案possessedof;theis possessed of/has possession of/is in possession of;is in the possession of 特别提示: (1)possession常用复数表示“财产;所有物;财富”。(2) in possessi

23、on of表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“占有”;in the possession of表示被动,其主语通常是物,意为“被占有”。3.attempt n.& vt.尝试,努力,试图教材原句On the one hand,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes.一方面,有些现代艺术是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不打算把我们用眼睛所看到的东西如实地画出来 (1)attempt to do/at doing sth尝试/试

24、图做某事(2)make an attempt to do/at doing sth尝试/试图做某事in an/ones attempt to do sth试图做某事at ones first attempt首次尝试(3)attempted adj.尝试的,企图的an attempted murder/escape 谋杀/逃跑未遂单句语法填空/完成句子Every time Ive attempted _ (convince) her,but Ive failed completely.每一次我都试图说服她,但全然不起作用。I passed my driving test _ my first a

25、ttempt.我考驾照时一次就通过了。写作佳句 They tried climbing that hill.They _ that hill.They _ that hill.他们试图攀登那座小山。答案to convinceatattempted to climb/at climbing;made an attempt to climb/at climbing 4.appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt.将上诉 n.呼吁;恳求教材原句It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and PostImpressionist painting

26、s.展览将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。 (1)appeal to sb(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣appeal to sb for sth/to do sth向某人呼吁/恳求(2) make an appeal to sb for sth为向某人呼吁或请求make an appeal to sb to do sth恳求/呼吁某人做某事单句语法填空/完成句子This job rather appeals _ me.这工作对我有吸引力。The sinking ship appealed _ the rescue team _ help.正在下沉的船向救援队求助。写作佳句He appe

27、aled to other leaders to donate to the cause.He _ other leaders to donate to the cause.他呼吁其他领导人为这项事业捐款。答案toto;formade an appeal to 短 语 点 拨1.on the other hand 另一方面教材原句On the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.而另一方面,有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实,看上去就像一张张照片。on (

28、the) one hand.;on the other hand.一方面;另一方面(却)(引出不同的,尤指对立的观点、思想等)first(ly).;second(ly).第一;第二for one thing.;for another (thing).一则; 二则完成句子On (the) one hand I want to sell the house,but _,I cant bear the thought of moving.一方面我想把房子卖掉,但另一方面我又不能忍受搬家。Im not going to buy it;for one thing I dont like the colo

29、r,and _ its far too expensive.我不买这东西;一是我不喜欢这颜色,二是太贵了。Firstly,we havent enough money,and _ we havent enough time.首先,我们没有足够的资金;其次,我们没有足够的时间。答案on the other handfor anothersecondly 特别提示:on (the) one hand.on the other (hand).常表达相矛盾的两方面,on the other hand前常有but;for one thing.,for another (thing).和first(ly)

30、.;second(ly).陈述的两方面情况常一致,for another和second(ly)前常用and。2.by coincidence巧合地;碰巧;凑巧教材原句By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time,which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.巧合的是,这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展,它使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉。(1)by pure coincidence纯属巧合by a strange coincidence巧的出奇(

31、2)It is a coincidence that.巧合的是(3)What a coincidence!真巧!单句语法填空/完成句子She and I both arrived at the same time _ pure coincidence.我和她同时到达纯属巧合。It cant be a coincidence _ four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.四家珠宝店在一夜被抢劫一定不是巧合。_!I wasnt expecting to see you here.真巧!我没料到会在这里见到你。答案bythatWhat a coinci

32、dence 句 式 透 析教材原句Without the new paints and the new technique,we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法,我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰出作品。without意为“若不是,要不是”,与but for用法相同。此句中without引导的是一个非真实条件句,所以主句用了虚拟语气,表示所说内容与事实相反。单句语法填空/完成句子Without plenty of rain,

33、we _ so good a harvest.没有足够的雨水,我们就不可能有这么好的收成。But for the storm,I would _(be) home before eight.要不是因为这场风暴,我早在8点钟以前就回到家里了。写作佳句If you hadnt helped me,I wouldnt have made such rapid progress._ your help,I wouldnt have made such rapid progress.If _ your help,I wouldnt have made such rapid progress.没有你的帮助

34、,我不会取得这么大的进步。答案couldnt havehave beenWithout/But for;it hadnt been for 特别提示:其他表示“若不是,要是没有”的虚拟语气句型:(1)if it were not for主要用于谈论现在的情况,意为“要不是有”“若不是因为”,相应的主句总是用虚拟语气。(2)if it had not been for主要用于谈论过去的情况,意为“要不是有”“若不是因为”,相应的主句总是用虚拟语气。If it were not for your quick play,our team would not win.若没有你敏捷的技巧,我们球队是不会赢的。

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