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1、Unit 3 Travel journalWarming up and GrammarMy plan1.I am staying at home next Monday and Tuesday.2.I am travelling to Nanxi River next Wednesday.3.I am meeting my friends next Thursday.4.I am visiting my grandma next Friday.5.I am preparing my lessons next Saturday and Sunday.Nanxi RiverWest lakeHua
2、ngshan MountainNanjing RoadThe beach in SanyaDisneylandForbidden CityPairworkA: Tom, where are you going on holiday?B: I m going to Laos.A: When are you leaving?B: Next Sunday.A: How are you going to Laos?B: Im taking a plane.A: How long are you staying there?B: About two weeks.A: Great. Have a good
3、 trip.B: Thanks.1.I am staying at home next Monday and Tuesday.2.I am travelling to Nanxi River next Wednesday.3.I am meeting my friends next Thursday.4.where are you going on holiday?5.When are you leaving?Brainstorming现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来The present continuous tense can be used to express a plan or
4、an arrangement.现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作；通常带一个表将来的时间状算要进行的动作；通常带一个表将来的时间状语，但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。这种语，但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。1)come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 fly, walk, rid
5、e, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。1.I am meeting you after class. 课后我找你。课后我找你。 2What are you doing next Sunday?下个星期天你打算干什么？下个星期天你打算干什么？3She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆自行车。她不久将买一辆自行车。非转移动词：非转移动词：另外另外,表示将来的动作或状态表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种还可用以下几种形式形式: will / shall动词原形动词原形: 不以
6、主观意志为转移不以主观意志为转移的，客观的。的，客观的。 I shall be seventeen years old next month. be going to动词原形动词原形:表示即将发生的或最表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。近打算进行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today. be to动词原形动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见，事先安排好的。求对方意见，事先安排好的。 Are we to go on with this work?注意注意1.Betty _ (leave) for Guangzhou by
7、plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _ (see) her off. Its half past one now. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.Exercisesis leavingis seeingare waiting2. The Browns _ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _ (go) to Xian. They _ (
8、get) there by air.are goingare stayingare goingare getting3. Some friends _ (come) to Annes birthday party this evening. Annes mother _ (be) busy _ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _ (help) her mother now. are comingisgettingis helping be about to动词原形动词原形,表示即将发生的动作表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。不与
9、表示将来的时间状语连用。 I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳我正要去游泳, 这时向导大声叫我不要去。这时向导大声叫我不要去。一般现在时表示将来时一般现在时表示将来时(1) come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等动词表示的是航班，轮船等等动词表示的是航班，轮船等时间表时，用一般现在时表将来时间表时，用一般现在时表将来。 The plane takes off at 10:10. Th
10、at is, its leaving in ten minutes.(2) 用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。 If you do that again, Ill hit you.同一般现在时一样，现在进行时也可用在时间，同一般现在时一样，现在进行时也可用在时间，条件或原因状语中表将来条件或原因状语中表将来1.When you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我家，请进来坐。你什么时候路过我家，请进来坐。2.If they are not doing it, what am I to do? 假如他
11、们不干，那我该怎么办。假如他们不干，那我该怎么办。3.She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled。她明天要去看牙医，因为她要补牙。她明天要去看牙医，因为她要补牙。(3) 用在用在I bet 和和I hope后面后面, 常用一般现在时常用一般现在时表将来。表将来。 I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow. 我敢说你明天不到我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。点是不会起床的。 单纯叙述未来的事实单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来进行时可以用将来进行时,也可
12、表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。1.-Did you tell Julia about the result?- Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now.A. will be calling B. will callC. call D. am to call ExerciseB2. -Im going to the States?-How long _ you_ in the States?A.are; stayed B. are; stayingC. have; stayed D. did; stayB3. Ive won a holi
13、day for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum.A.am taking B. have takenC. take D. will have taken4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not easy because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B. has changedC. will have changed D. is changingAD5. - Youve left the light on.-Oh, I have. _ and turn i
14、t off.A. I go B. Ive goneC. Ill go D. Im goingCA6. - Is this raincoat yours?.-No, mine_ there behind the door.A. is hanging B. has hungC. hangs D. hung 7. - Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbours_ for a party.A. have prepared B. are preparingC. prepare D. will prepare8. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed downBCThank you !
