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1、Unit 3 I Want to Further My Unit 3 I Want to Further My Study AbroadStudy Abroad1Language FocusCommunicative Focus与他人谈论继续深造求学的情况,了解国外大学的情况,包括继续深造求学的入学要求、申请截止日期、学费、资助及所学专业、课程、学位等;学校概况,如它的性质,公立还是私立，学校的历史、学生的数量、类别、吃住的情况.2Language FocusFocal Words and ExpressionsCampus, chemistry, distance free, further
2、, intend, mark, period, regularly, scholarship, tuition, further ones study, take part in, make the bed, make a long-distance call, intend to do something, try to do something, not need to be/do, be happy to do something, get along well with, seem to 3Language FocusFocal Functions and Patterns1)I in
3、tend to further my study abroad when I graduate from college.2)Is it very expensive to study in your department?3)You dont need to be very rich.4)I have to pass some examinations to get a scholarship.5)You need to be able to get along with students from different cultures.6)I will send in my persona
4、l data upon request.7)I am happy to help him with his lessons.8)All the conditions here make me feel satisfied.4Background Information1.Higher Education in BritainBritish higher education has become a mass system, enrolling about a third of the age group. Approximately 1.8million students currently
5、are in the higher education system. There are 114 university institutions (and 60 higher education colleges) in the UK, counting separately the constituent colleges of the federal universities of Wales and London. In addition, higher education programs are offered in many further education colleges.
6、 5Background InformationOther than Oxford and Cambridge and the four Scottish universities established before 1600, most universities are of more recent origin. The colleges of advanced technology that traced their origins back to the early days of the Industrial Revolution became universities at th
7、e same time.6Background InformationThe Open University, which teaches via radio, television, and correspondence, is still one of Britains most distinctive higher education institutions and has been much imitated. Finally, the polytechnics, with similar origins, gained university status in 1992.All B
8、ritish institutions of higher education, . whether universities or colleges, receive the bulk of their incomes from the state. Public expenditure on higher education amounts to 6.75 billion.7Background Information2.Lancaster UniversityLancaster University is one of Britains top universities, and the
9、 overall ranking is 28th in the Sunday Times University Guide 2005 of 119 UK universities and colleges.8Background InformationThe Lancaster campus is at Bailrigg, approximately 3 miles south of the center of the city of Lancaster. The University campus is an attractive, safe parkland campus just on
10、the outskirts of the beautiful and historic city of Lancaster and within easy reach of Lake District National Park. The Institute for English Language Education offers courses to help overseas students improve their command of the English Language and to enhance their study skills. The cost of unive
11、rsity accommodation( and general living costs) at Lancaster are among the lowest in the country. 9Word UsageCampus n. the ground and buildings of a university校园 On campus在校园e.g.1.The new library was built in the center of the campus.2. Do you live on campus or share a flat with others in the town.10
12、Word UsageChemistry n. the science which studies the substances of making up thingse.g.1.Now he majors in chemistry at the university.2.The professor won the Nobel Prize for chemistry.11Word UsageDistance n. the extent of space between two objects or places; a point or an area that is far away距离;间隔;
13、远方远处的一点或一个地区 e.g.1.What distance do you have to walk to the library?2.I could see the bus coming in the distance.12Word UsageFee n. a sum of money paid to a doctor, lawyer, school, etc.费用;学费e.g.1.The patient could not pay the fees to see the doctor.2.The tuition fees for a university have greatly ri
14、sen in recent years.13Word UsageFurther v. to help something to advance; further ones study推进,促进;进修,继续深造e.g.1.This success should further your chances of promotion.2.The society was devoted to furthering the cause of world peace. ad. at a greater distance; to a greater degree更远地;更进一步地e.g.1.Dont try
15、my patience any further.2.I cant walk any further. 14Word UsageIntend v. to have in ones mind as a purpose有意,想要Intent to do打算做e.g.1.She intended to catch the early train, but she didnt get up in time.2.We dont intend that they should know at this stage.15Word UsageLong-distance a. covering a long di
16、stance长途的, 远距离的Make a long-distance call to给打长途电话e.g.1.He took part in a long-distance race yesterday.2.Have you make a long-distance telephone call to your manager?16Word UsageMark n. a sign which shows something or represents a judgement of the quality of somebodys work符号,分数e.g.1.The teacher gives
17、 her full marks in English.2.You should know how to use punctuation marks correctly.17Word UsagePeriod n. a stretch of time时期;阶段e.g.1.There were long periods when we had no news of him.2.Which period of history are you studying?18Word UsageRegular a. happening with the same amount of time between ea
18、ch one and the next or appearing again and again at the same times each day有规律的,定期的e.g.1.We meet on a regular basis.2.They plant the seeds at regular intervals.Regularly ad. at regular times有规律地,定期的e.g.1.The doctor told the patient to take the medicine regularly three times a day.2.We went regularly
19、 to see old man.19Word UsageScholarship n. a sum of money given to a student by an official body, esp. to pay ( partly) for a course of study奖学金e.g.1.She won a scholarship to Oxford.2.He is a student on a scholarship.20Word UsageTuition n. the pay for instruction学费e.g.1.Tuition fee2.Hes already paid
20、 a years tuition.3.Her tuition comes from a part-time job. 21Word UsageWashing-up n. (the washing of the) dishes, plates after a meal洗餐具;要洗的餐具 Do the washing-up洗餐具e.g.1.Ill do the washing-up.2.Theres a lot of washing-up to be done. 22Word UsageFurther ones study进修,继续学习深造e.g.1.She went abroad to furt
21、her her study of economic management.2.After furthering his study there, he has make great progress in his work.23Word UsageMake the bed: tidy a bed 整理床铺e.g.1.After getting up, the small boy makes the bed on his own .2.Making the bed is a basic skill for the nurse.24Word UsageTake part in: participa
22、te in参与,参加 e.g.1.She has taken part in the discussion.2.Whether it is to win or to lose, it is important to take part in it.25Word UsagePocket money: a little money to buy oneself something; money given weekly to a child by its parents零花钱e.g. 1.Parents should not give their children too much pocket
23、money.2.The student offered his pocket money to Hope Project.26Word UsagePut through to: connect (somebody) by telephone接通e.g.1.If she is not in, can you put me through to her secretary?2.Please put me through to extension136.27Notes to Passages1.Hold the line, please.这是打电话时经常使用的一句话.原意是:“请拿着听筒, 不要放下
24、.”这里,line的意思是: a wire or wires connecting a telephone电话线路e.g.1.Our company has 10 lines.2.Im sorry, the line is very bad. I cant hear you clearly.28Notes to Passages2.Ill put you though to the secretary of the department.Put sb. through to的意思是:“接通电话”e.g.1.Hold the line, please. Ill put through to th
25、e general manager.2.Could you put me through to sales department? 29Notes to Passages3.Good morning. Norman Green speaking. Norman Green speaking是This is Norman Green speaking的省略形式.在打电话时, 要表达“我是”,英语一般不说“I am”,而说“This isspeaking”.e.g.1.IBM Company. This is Nancy speaking.2.Can I speak to Susan? Speak
26、ing.30Notes to Passages4. Sure. Go ahead, please.Go ahead的用法很多,在不同的上下文中有不同的意思.e.g.1.You go ahead; we catch up with you later.2.Go ahead, we are all listening to you.3.In spite of the bad weather, the sports meet goes ahead.4.Do you mind my smoking here? -Go ahead.31Notes to Passages5.I will. I look
27、forward to seeing you in England. Good-bye.句中的词组“期待”,其中是介词,故其后接名词动名词或代词的宾格.e.g.1.The people of the whole country look forward to the results of the presidential election.2.Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.32Notes to Passages6.Maries parents are not very rich. So Marie will work as an au p
28、air girl to support herself.句中An au pair 是指girl a foreign girl who is allowed to live with a family in return for doing light work in the house, 译为“寄宿帮工的外国女孩”e.g.1.The Browns have got a Canadian au pair girl for five months.2.The au pair girl is so nice that they want her to stay longer. 33Notes to
29、Passages7.She will stay with an English family, the Clarks, during this period.句中the Clarks,指克拉克一家.定冠词常用在姓氏的复数前,表示全家.e.g.1.The Turners are sitting at breakfast table.2.The Browns are getting along very well with their new neighbors.34Notes to Passages8.Marie will help Mrs. Clark in the house in her
30、spare time by doing the washing-up, making the bed, laying the table, during rooms, taking telephone messages and shopping.句中Doing the washing-up, making the bed, laying the table, dusting rooms, taking telephone messages and shopping为动名词短语, 做介词by的宾语e.g.1.Any special reason for wanting to leave the
31、company?2.well, we are looking for someone who is good at dealing with people.35Notes to Passages9.Marie will receive some pocket money each week.Pocket money是指 cash for small expenses; small change零花钱e.g.1.Every week, Tom can get some pocket money form his uncle.2.Some children spend their pocket m
32、oney on chocolates, some on books.36Notes to Passages10.All this makes Marie pleased(make) sb. pleased是复合宾语结构,是过去分词.e.g.1.The interview makes them nervous.2.Our success in opening up a new market abroad makes us satisfied.在动词后可接复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语),其形式如下:37Notes to Passages 名词 him the monitor of his class
33、 形容词 his lecture very interestingMake+名词(代词)+ 动词不定式 the teacher makes us stay after school 现在分词 me standing there 过去分词 himself understood38Check Your UnderstandingAnswer the following questions briefly For Dialogue A1)What does Li Hong intend to do when she graduates form college?2)What does the rec
34、eptionist say to her when she makes a long-distance call to the university?3)What answer does the secretary give when Li Hong asks him questions?39Check Your UnderstandingFor Dialogue B1)How much does the secretary help Li Hong?2)How can Li Hong get a scholarship?3)What will Li Hong send in to the u
35、niversity?40Check Your UnderstandingFor Passage A1)Why does Marie go to London form Austria?2)How can she support herself?3)With whom will she stay during the study?4)What will she do in her spare time for the English family?5)What will she do in the weekdays?6)What makes her pleased?7)Will she get along well with the English family?41
