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1、核心单词核心单词根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。1._vt. 认为，猜想认为，猜想2._vi. 抱怨；投诉抱怨；投诉3._vt. 转换，转变转换，转变4._ n. 戏剧，短剧戏剧，短剧5._adj.遥远的遥远的6._n. 警报，警告器警报，警告器7._adj.急迫的，紧急的急迫的，紧急的8._n.公文，文件公文，文件9._n. 午夜，半夜午夜，半夜10._adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的厌烦的，不感兴趣的suppose complain switch play remote alarm urgent do
2、cument midnight bored 11._n.压力压力12._n.专家专家13._vi.遭受遭受,感到疼痛感到疼痛14._vtvi减少减少,降低降低15._vt.忍耐忍耐,忍受忍受16._vt.更喜欢更喜欢, 宁愿宁愿17._n.志愿者志愿者18. _ minus19. _ challenge 20. _ support21. _ design22. _ solvestress expert suffer reduce stand prefer volunteer 负，零下负，零下 挑战挑战 支持，支撑支持，支撑 设计设计 解决，解答解决，解答 23. accountant_24.
3、crowded_25. nearby_26. otherwise_27. forecast_28. miniskirt_29. cycle_30. style_31. lung_32. dial _33. cigar_34. pressure_会计，会计师会计，会计师 拥挤的拥挤的 附近附近 否则，另外否则，另外 预测，预报预测，预报 迷你裙迷你裙 骑自行车骑自行车 风格，作风风格，作风 肺肺 拨拨(电话号码电话号码) 雪茄烟雪茄烟 压力压力1.peacefu l (adj) _(n)和平和平 类似：类似：beautiful _(n) 美丽美丽2.relaxing (adj) _(v) 放松放
4、松 类似：类似：exciting _(v) 激动激动3.personal (adj) _(n)个人个人 类似：类似：social _ (n)社会社会4. organize (vt) _(n)组织组织 类似：类似：present_ (v) 展示展示5.prefer (vt) _(n)喜欢喜欢 类似：类似：differ_ (n) 多样化，变化多样化，变化词类转换词类转换按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。peace beauty beauty relax excite person society organization presentation preference d
5、ifference 6.graduate (vi) _(n)毕业毕业 类似：类似： communicate _(n)交际交际7.advertisement (n) _(v)打广告打广告 类似：类似： equipment _(n)设备设备,装备装备8.distance (n) _(adj)远远 类似：类似： difference _(adj)不同的不同的9.sickness (n)_ (adj)有病的有病的 类似：类似： carefulness _(adj) 细心的细心的10.classical (adj) _(n) 级别级别 类似：类似： musical _(n)音乐音乐11.formal (
6、adj) _(n) 形式形式 类似：类似： normal _(n)规范规范,标准标准graduation advertise equipdistant different sick careful class music form norm communication 重要词组重要词组1._接通接通/关上关上/转变转变2._(爆竹爆竹,铃等铃等)响响3._占据占据(时间时间,空间空间)4._充满着充满着5._忍受忍受,遭受遭受6._此刻此刻,目前目前7._数年间数年间8._抱怨抱怨9._毕业于毕业于10._对对激动激动11. _ make a decision switch on/ off/
7、over be filled with suffer from at the moment over the years go off take up complain about graduate from be excited about 作出决定作出决定 12. be prepared for _13. meet challenges _14. to tell the truth _15. have a long talk _16. win sbs support _17. be proud of _18. solve problems _19. be/get bored _20. co
8、me up with _21. join sb. in sth./doing sth _22. as well as _为为作准备作准备 迎接挑战迎接挑战 说老实话说老实话 进行长谈进行长谈 赢得某人的支持赢得某人的支持 为为骄傲骄傲/自豪自豪 解决问题解决问题 感到厌倦感到厌倦 想出想出/提出提出(办法办法/主意等主意等) 加入进来加入进来, 和和参加某项活动参加某项活动 用用一样，和，也一样，和，也核心单词核心单词1. suppose vivt 猜想，认为；假定猜想，认为；假定理解：理解下列各句的意思，特别注意划线部分。理解：理解下列各句的意思，特别注意划线部分。(1)I dont sup
9、pose you need to worry. (2)I suppose him to be about fifty. (3)Who do you suppose has stolen the money? (4)Is he coming? I suppose so. /I dont suppose so./I suppose not. (5)They were supposed to be here an hour ago.我看你们不必着急。我看你们不必着急。我猜想他大约五十岁。我猜想他大约五十岁。 你认为是谁偷了这个钱呢？你认为是谁偷了这个钱呢？ 他会来吗？我想他会来。他会来吗？我想他会来
10、。/我想他不会来。我想他不会来。他们应该在一小时以前到达这里。他们应该在一小时以前到达这里。(6)You are not supposed to smoke here. (7)Suppose we go/went for a swim! (8)Well, let us suppose that the news is true. (9)Let us suppose we can visit a home at the end of this century.(10)Suppose /Supposing it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?此处不准抽烟。此处不
11、准抽烟。(=Youre not allowed to smoke here) 咱们去游泳吧。咱们去游泳吧。(Lets go for a swim.)好吧，让我们假定这个消息是真的。好吧，让我们假定这个消息是真的。(suppose=assume, accept as true)让我们设想我们能够访问本世纪末的一个家庭。让我们设想我们能够访问本世纪末的一个家庭。(suppose=imagine)如果明天下雨了，我们怎么办？如果明天下雨了，我们怎么办？归纳：归纳：根据以上各句，归纳根据以上各句，归纳suppose的意义或用法，并的意义或用法，并提炼其句式结构。提炼其句式结构。(1)表示表示“我认为我
12、认为不不”的句式是：的句式是：I _ suppose that(2)表示表示“认为认为/猜想某人是猜想某人是/有有”的句式是：的句式是：_ (3)当当do you suppose后接由疑问词引导的宾语从句时，后接由疑问词引导的宾语从句时，通常要将疑问词放到通常要将疑问词放到_。(4)与与think一样，可用一样，可用I suppose so/not作简略回答。作简略回答。(5)be supposed to do sth.相当于相当于be expected or required to do sth. (by law, rules, duty, custom, etc.)或或should do
13、sth.意为意为“_”。 dont suppose sb. to be 句子的最前面句子的最前面 被期望或被要求做某事，应该被期望或被要求做某事，应该 (6)be not supposed to do sth.相当于相当于be not allowed to do sth.或或must not do sth.即即“_”。(7)Suppose表示建议或请求表示建议或请求“吧吧/如何如何/怎么怎么样样”，后面从句的谓语动词用，后面从句的谓语动词用_或或_都可以。都可以。(8)Let us suppose that表示表示“让我们假定让我们假定/_”。(9) Suppose /Supposing (t
14、hat)相当于相当于_，表，表示条件。示条件。不允许，不准做某事不允许，不准做某事 一般现在时一般现在时 一般过去时一般过去时 设想设想 if运用：运用：运用：运用：用用suppose翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。(1)他应该他应该6点种到达这里。点种到达这里。_here at six.(2)在教室里是不准踢足球的。在教室里是不准踢足球的。You _football in the classroom.(3)我猜不会下雨吧。我猜不会下雨吧。_(4)你认为他想要什么？你认为他想要什么？_(5)我们明天动身吧。我们明天动身吧。_tomorrow. (6)要是下雨的话，我们在室内比赛行吗？要是下雨的话，
15、我们在室内比赛行吗？_, can we play the match indoors?He is supposed to arrive/be are not supposed to play I dont suppose it will rain. What do you suppose he wanted? Suppose we start /started Supposing (that) it rains2. relaxing adj. (令人令人)放松的，轻松的放松的，轻松的Its so relaxing to have a soft drink in a bar after a da
16、y. 在一天辛苦工作后，去酒吧喝瓶饮料真让人放松。在一天辛苦工作后，去酒吧喝瓶饮料真让人放松。拓展：写出下列单词或翻译下列词组。拓展：写出下列单词或翻译下列词组。(1)_(adj.)(感到感到)轻松的，不紧张的轻松的，不紧张的(2)_(vi. & vt.) (使使)放松，变得轻松放松，变得轻松(3)_(n.)放松，松懈，娱乐放松，松懈，娱乐(4)relax oneself _(5) relax ones attention_relaxed relax relaxation 自我放松自我放松 疏忽疏忽 运用：用运用：用relax的适当形式填空，并说明理由。的适当形式填空，并说明理由。(1)Whe
17、n I get home from work I like to _ with a glass of wine.(2)Doing sports is my favourite _.(3)This is a _ evening. Enjoy yourselves, men!(4)He seemed _ and selfconfident before the match.relax 在不定式符号在不定式符号to后用动词原形。后用动词原形。relaxation 在在“形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词(my)形容词形容词”后用名词。后用名词。 relaxing 冠词与名词之间一定缺定语，定语用形容词
18、，冠词与名词之间一定缺定语，定语用形容词，此处指此处指“令人放松的令人放松的”。 relaxed 指人指人(He)“感到轻松的感到轻松的”，故用形容词，故用形容词relaxed与与selfconfident作表语。作表语。3. bored adj. (感到感到)厌烦的，不感兴趣的厌烦的，不感兴趣的(一般指一般指人人) boring adj令人厌烦的令人厌烦的, 烦人的烦人的(多指事物多指事物)Most of the students got bored with attending his boring class.多数学生对令人厌烦的课感到厌烦。多数学生对令人厌烦的课感到厌烦。搭配：用适当的
19、介词填空。搭配：用适当的介词填空。(1)be/get bored _sb./sth. 对对感到厌烦感到厌烦(2)be/get bored _ doing sth. 对做对做感到感到厌烦厌烦运用：用运用：用bore的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。(1)Im not _ you, am I?with with boring (2) The children quickly got _with staying indoors. (3)It was a very _evening when I stayed alone in Guangzhou last time.(4)Its such a _ ha
20、ving to stay late this evening.bored boring bore 4. reduce v. 减少减少;降低降低;缩小缩小(尺寸尺寸,数量数量,价格等价格等)Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year. 过过去的一年各项费用已经减少了去的一年各项费用已经减少了20%。拓展：拓展： 写出写出reduce的适当形式。的适当形式。_ (n.)降低降低;减少减少运用：用适当的介词填空。运用：用适当的介词填空。(1)The price of this suit has been reduced _ten percent
21、.(2)The driver reduced the speed _ twenty miles an hour because of the fog.reductionby to 表示以多少比例降低用介词表示以多少比例降低用介词by。 表示表示“使使降低到降低到”，是，是reduceto。5. suffer vi. 受痛苦，受损害受痛苦，受损害 vt. 遭受，经历遭受，经历(不愉快的事不愉快的事) suffer from 深受深受之苦，患之苦，患(疾病疾病)运用：用运用：用suffer或或suffer from的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。(1)那支篮球队在上周五的比赛中惨败。那支篮球队在上
22、周五的比赛中惨败。The basketball team _ a sharp defeat in last Fridays match.(2)我饱受休息不足之苦。我饱受休息不足之苦。I _ most _ lack of rest.suffered from suffered(3)许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。Many companies are _a shortage of skilled staff.(4)他患病时他患病时,生意受到了影响。生意受到了影响。His business_ when he was ill.(5)玛丽目前正受疾病折磨。玛丽目前正受疾病折磨。Mar
23、y is _ill health at the moment.suffering from suffered suffering from 6. stand vt. 忍受忍受, 忍耐忍耐用法：用法： 表示表示”容忍容忍,忍受忍受”时时,不用于进行时不用于进行时,常用于否定常用于否定句和疑问句中句和疑问句中,强调强调 “不喜欢不喜欢”.其后跟名词或动词其后跟名词或动词ing形式等。形式等。I just couldnt stand the life any more. 我再也不能忍受这我再也不能忍受这种生活了。种生活了。I cant stand waiting here all the time.
24、 我无法忍受一直在我无法忍受一直在这儿等候。这儿等候。运用：翻译下面的句子。运用：翻译下面的句子。(1)我忍受不了炎热的天气。我忍受不了炎热的天气。_(2)她忍受不了室内工作。她忍受不了室内工作。_I cant stand hot weather.She cant stand working inside 7. support vt. 支持支持, 支撑支撑;养活养活 n. 支持支持; 支撑物支撑物理解：理解下列各例句的意思。理解：理解下列各例句的意思。(1)If you raise it at the meeting, Ill support you._(2)The chair wont su
25、pport his weight._(3)It is not fair to let Mary support the family._(4)The suggestion got much support._如果你在会上提出这个问题，我将支持你。如果你在会上提出这个问题，我将支持你。 这把椅子支撑不住他的重量。这把椅子支撑不住他的重量。 让玛丽来养活这个家是不公平的。让玛丽来养活这个家是不公平的。这个建议得到了很多支持。这个建议得到了很多支持。 拓展：拓展：supporter n. 支持者支持者;拥护者拥护者运用：用运用：用support的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。(1)The presi
26、dent had lots of _.(2)He _the government in its plan to build more railway lines.(3)He is in trouble. He needs our _.supporters supported /supports support 8. volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵志愿者；志愿兵v. 自愿或无偿地给自愿或无偿地给予或提供予或提供(服务、帮助、建议等服务、帮助、建议等)搭配：搭配： 翻译下面的短语翻译下面的短语(1) volunteer to do _(2) volunteer for_(3) volun
27、teer as _运用：完成下面的句子。运用：完成下面的句子。(1)The road cost the villagers nothing; it was built _(由志愿者们由志愿者们).(2)He _ his services _that day(自愿当司机自愿当司机).自愿做某事自愿做某事 自愿为自愿为效劳，自愿参加效劳，自愿参加 自愿担任自愿担任 by the volunteers volunteered as a driver (3)He_(主动告诉我们很多关于主动告诉我们很多关于的好建议的好建议)how to learn English.(4) We _(自愿提供服务自愿提供
28、服务), which made them very excited.(5)Tom_(自愿帮我自愿帮我) to water the flowers after school.(6)As far as I know, _(北京奥运会的大部分北京奥运会的大部分志愿者志愿者) are university students.volunteered a great deal of good advice to us on volunteered our services volunteered to help me most volunteers for the Beijing Olympic Game
29、s9. challenge n. 挑战挑战 v. 向向挑战挑战; 强烈建议强烈建议(某人某人做某事做某事)搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。(1)a letter of challenge _ (2)give a challenge _ (3)accept/take a challenge_(4)face a challenge _(5)meet a challenge _挑战书挑战书 提出挑战提出挑战 接受挑战，应战接受挑战，应战 面临挑战面临挑战 迎接挑战迎接挑战运用：根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。运用：根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。(1)It is _
30、(对他来说是个对他来说是个挑战挑战) to learn swimming in a month. (2)Last Sunday he _(向向挑战挑战) me to a game of pingpong, and I _ (接受挑战接受挑战).(3)Schools must _(迎接挑战迎接挑战) of new technology.a challenge for him Challengeaccepted the challengemeet the challenge 10. graduate v. 毕业毕业 n. 毕业生毕业生搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意
31、思。(1)a highschool graduate _(2)after graduation _(3)graduate from Beijing university_(4)graduate in law at Oxford_运用：翻译下面的句子。运用：翻译下面的句子。(1)我已经毕业了。我已经毕业了。_(2)毕业后你打算干什么毕业后你打算干什么?_高中毕业生高中毕业生 毕业后毕业后 毕业于北京大学毕业于北京大学 毕业于牛津大学法律系毕业于牛津大学法律系I have already graduated. What are you going to do after graduation?1.
32、 go off （闹钟、枪）响；爆炸；进行（闹钟、枪）响；爆炸；进行理解：指出下列句中理解：指出下列句中go off的汉语意思。的汉语意思。(1)The alarm clock went off at six oclock and woke me.(2) The gun went off by accident.(3)The bomb went off in a crowded street.(4)Everything is going off according to the plan.重要词组重要词组(钟钟)响了响了 (枪枪)走火了走火了 (炸弹炸弹)爆炸了爆炸了 进行进行 拓展：拓展：
33、go off well/ badly 进行得很顺利进行得很顺利/糟糕糟糕试一试，默写试一试，默写go的常用搭配：的常用搭配：(1)go _着手做；承担着手做；承担 (2)go _ 合作，配合合作，配合(3)go _传扬，传播传扬，传播; 四处走动四处走动(4)go _按照按照判断判断; 遵照，依照遵照，依照(5)go _下降；下沉下降；下沉(6)go _追求追求; 喜欢喜欢(7)go _参加参加(8)go _继续继续(9)go _离开离开; 熄灭熄灭(10)go _ 复习复习; 查阅查阅; 视察视察(11)go _ 经历；经受；遭到经历；经受；遭到 (12)go _涨价；上涨涨价；上涨abou
34、t along around by down for in for on out over through up 2. complain (to sb.) about sth. 向某人抱怨某事向某人抱怨某事拓展：拓展： complain (to sb.) that向某人抱怨向某人抱怨 complain of诉说诉说(病、痛等病、痛等)运用：补全下列句子。运用：补全下列句子。(1)你总是发牢骚。你总是发牢骚。Youre always _. (2)他几乎马上就开始抱怨起天气来了。他几乎马上就开始抱怨起天气来了。Almost immediately he began to _ the weather
35、.(3)我打算向经理抱怨此事。我打算向经理抱怨此事。Im going _this.(4)他们抱怨说书的价格提高了。他们抱怨说书的价格提高了。They _the price of books had been increased.(5)她很早就离开了，声称自己头痛。她很早就离开了，声称自己头痛。She left early, _ a plaining complain about to complain to the manger about complained that complaining of3. take up 开始从事，开始从事，对对发生兴趣发生兴趣; 占据占据(时间、时间、空间空
36、间)运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 (1)约翰在小时侯对网球产生了兴趣。约翰在小时侯对网球产生了兴趣。John _in his childhood.(2)他读高中的时候就开始从事电脑程序的编制，他读高中的时候就开始从事电脑程序的编制，现在已经是这个领域的专家了。现在已经是这个领域的专家了。He _computer programming when he was at senior school, and now he is an expert in this field.took up tennis took up (3)用用QQ在网上聊天占用太多的时间，而且
37、很无聊，在网上聊天占用太多的时间，而且很无聊，所以我一点也不喜欢。所以我一点也不喜欢。Using QQ to chat on line _and its very boring, so I dont like it at all.(4)我不想把钢琴放在这里我不想把钢琴放在这里,因为它占了太多的空间。因为它占了太多的空间。I dont want the piano to be set here, just because it_.takes up too much time takes up too much room拓展：完成下列含拓展：完成下列含take的短语。的短语。(1)take _收回
38、（所说的或所写的事）收回（所说的或所写的事）(2)take _ 拿下拿下; 记下记下; 拆开拆开(3)take _ 脱掉（衣服等）脱掉（衣服等）; 起飞起飞(4)take _呈现呈现(5)take _ 取出取出(6)take _ 接管接管,获得获得对对的的控制或管理控制或管理(7)take _ 小心小心(8)take _ 取得控制或指挥权取得控制或指挥权(9)take _ 发生；出现发生；出现(10)take _ 注意到注意到(11)take _ 慢慢地行慢慢地行back down off on out over care charge place notice of ones time 4.
39、 to tell the truth说实话，老实说说实话，老实说理解：理解下列各例句的意思。理解：理解下列各例句的意思。(1) To tell the truth, I dont agree with the plan._(2)To tell the truth, I fell asleep in the middle._说明：说明： to tell the truth 为独立成分为独立成分, 作状语。这类不定作状语。这类不定式独立成分还有式独立成分还有to make things worse(情况更糟的是情况更糟的是), to begin /start with(首先首先)等。等。说实话，我
40、并不赞成这个计划。说实话，我并不赞成这个计划。 老实说，我在中间睡着了。老实说，我在中间睡着了。 1.你不该在办公室吸烟。你不该在办公室吸烟。2.You are not supposed to smoke in the office.3.闹钟每天在六点响起。闹钟每天在六点响起。4.The alarm clock goes off at six oclock every morning.5.我们要自信的面对挑战。我们要自信的面对挑战。6.we should meet the challenge confidently.7.她向老师抱怨值日生不负责。她向老师抱怨值日生不负责。8.She compl
41、ained to the teacher that the students on duty were not responsible.9.老实说吧，我一点也不喜欢你。老实说吧，我一点也不喜欢你。10.To be honest/ To tell you the truth, I dont like you at all.11.排队占了我们太多时间。排队占了我们太多时间。12.Waiting in a line takes up us too much time.拓展：拓展： go off well/ badly 进行得很顺利进行得很顺利/糟糕糟糕试一试，默写试一试，默写go的常用搭配：的常用搭
42、配：(1)go _着手做；承担着手做；承担 (2)go _ 合作，配合合作，配合(3)go _传扬，传播传扬，传播; 四处走动四处走动(4)go _按照按照判断判断; 遵照，依照遵照，依照(5)go _下降；下沉下降；下沉(6)go _追求追求; 喜欢喜欢(7)go _参加参加(8)go _继续继续(9)go _离开离开; 熄灭熄灭(10)go _ 复习复习; 查阅查阅; 视察视察(11)go _ 经历；经受；遭到经历；经受；遭到 (12)go _涨价；上涨涨价；上涨about along around by down for in for on out over through up 拓展：
43、完成下列含拓展：完成下列含take的短语。的短语。(1)take _收回（所说的或所写的事）收回（所说的或所写的事）(2)take _ 拿下拿下; 记下记下; 拆开拆开(3)take _ 脱掉（衣服等）脱掉（衣服等）; 起飞起飞(4)take _呈现呈现(5)take _ 取出取出(6)take _ 接管接管,获得获得对对的的控制或管理控制或管理(7)take _ 小心小心(8)take _ 取得控制或指挥权取得控制或指挥权(9)take _ 发生；出现发生；出现(10)take _ 注意到注意到(11)take _ 慢慢地行慢慢地行back down off on out over care
44、 charge place notice of ones time 5. be filled with/ be full of 充满充满; 装满装满理解：理解下列各例句的意思。理解：理解下列各例句的意思。(1)The hall was filled with angry people._(2)Her eyes were full of tears._辨析辨析：be filled 可表示动作可表示动作,也可以表示状态也可以表示状态,而而be full 只能表状态只能表状态.后面的介词是不同的。后面的介词是不同的。联想联想： fillin 填写，填充，装满填写，填充，装满(in 是副词是副词)fi
45、llwith 用用装满装满大厅里全是愤怒的人们。大厅里全是愤怒的人们。 她的眼里饱含着泪水。她的眼里饱含着泪水。 运用：完成下列句子。运用：完成下列句子。(1)我用土把洞填满。我用土把洞填满。Ill _ the hole _earth.(2)请写上你的名字。请写上你的名字。Please _ your name _.(3)他的书包里装满了书。他的书包里装满了书。His bag was _ books.fill with fill in filled with/full of6. be proud of 以以为为自豪自豪运用：翻译或者完成下列句子。运用：翻译或者完成下列句子。(1)他为自己是一个中
46、国人而感到自豪。他为自己是一个中国人而感到自豪。 _.(2)期末考试我拿了第一名，我的父母为我感到骄傲。期末考试我拿了第一名，我的父母为我感到骄傲。I got the first place in the final exam. My parents _.(3)他们为自己的成功而骄傲。他们为自己的成功而骄傲。_.He is proud of being a Chinese. were very proud of me They were proud of their success 辨析辨析(1)be proud of 常表示褒义常表示褒义 (2)be proud about 盛气凌人盛气凌人
47、, 常表示贬义常表示贬义He has nothing to be proud about. 他没有什么他没有什么可洋洋得意的。可洋洋得意的。联想联想： take pride in 以以自豪自豪He took pride in what he had done. 我对自己的事我对自己的事情感到沾沾自喜。情感到沾沾自喜。7. be/get excited about 对对感到感到兴奋兴奋/ 激动激动运用：英汉句子对译。运用：英汉句子对译。(1) 对此我感到很兴奋。对此我感到很兴奋。_(2)We are all excited about the news that Liu Xiang will c
48、ome to our school._拓展：拓展： 用用excite的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。(1)Dont _ oneself.(2)The _children forgot to take the presents to the party.(3)He told us an _story.(4)The news caused great _.I am really excited about it. 刘翔要来我们学校的消息使得大家非常兴奋。刘翔要来我们学校的消息使得大家非常兴奋。excite excited exciting excitement 1. Of course, I co
49、uldnt live this lifestyle without a good wife. 当然，没有一个好妻子，我是不可能过上这种当然，没有一个好妻子，我是不可能过上这种生活的。生活的。温馨提示温馨提示：双重否定结构形式：双重否定结构形式： cannot/ could not+ 行为行为动词动词+without+名词。其中名词。其中without 后还可接动词后还可接动词ing形形式。式。学以致用：用以上结构翻译下面句子。学以致用：用以上结构翻译下面句子。(1)没有得到他父母的允许他就不能出去。没有得到他父母的允许他就不能出去。_(2)你不可能不打破鸡蛋就做成煎蛋卷。你不可能不打破鸡蛋就做
50、成煎蛋卷。_(3)没有你的帮助，我不可能找到路。没有你的帮助，我不可能找到路。_He couldnt go out without his parents permission. You cant make an omelet without breaking eggs.I couldnt find the way without your help.2. When I get home at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the
51、next days work. I get to bed around midnight when my wife and children are already asleep. 晚上晚上10点我才能回家，到家后还要浏览带回的文件，为点我才能回家，到家后还要浏览带回的文件，为第二天的工作做准备。我一般半夜才上床睡觉第二天的工作做准备。我一般半夜才上床睡觉, 那时妻那时妻子和孩子们都早已进入梦乡子和孩子们都早已进入梦乡.结构分析：结构分析： 第一个句子中含有三个从句，第一个句子中含有三个从句，when引导时引导时间状语从句间状语从句,可翻译为可翻译为”在在之后之后”；so that引导一个引导
52、一个目的状语从句；目的状语从句；that引导一个定语从句，修饰引导一个定语从句，修饰documents。第二句中的。第二句中的when 作关系副词作关系副词,引导定语从引导定语从句句,修饰修饰midnight, 翻译为翻译为 “在那时在那时”。学以致用：学以致用：翻译下面句子翻译下面句子,用用when引导状语从句或定语从引导状语从句或定语从句。句。(1)当我们见面后，我将与你讨论这个问题。当我们见面后，我将与你讨论这个问题。_(2)星期日是我唯一可以休息的日子。星期日是我唯一可以休息的日子。_I will discuss this problem with you when we meet.S
53、unday is the only day when I can relax.3. We like to visit nice, quiet places far away from the city and go walking where there are no shops, crowds or the tube. 我们喜欢去那些远离城市，安静而美丽的地方，去我们喜欢去那些远离城市，安静而美丽的地方，去那些没有商店，没有人群和地铁的地方散步那些没有商店，没有人群和地铁的地方散步结构分析：本句中结构分析：本句中where引导的是地点状语从句，相当于引导的是地点状语从句，相当于in the
54、places where(关系副词关系副词)，意为，意为 “在在的地方的地方”。学以致用：翻译下面句子学以致用：翻译下面句子,用用where引导地点状语从句。引导地点状语从句。(1)呆在原地。呆在原地。_(2)许多游客忙着在大笨钟矗立的地方拍照。许多游客忙着在大笨钟矗立的地方拍照。_Stay where you are.Many of the tourists are busy taking photos where Big Ben stands.一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据句子意思，用本单元单词的适当形式根据句子意思，用本单元单词的适当形式填空。填空。1. Nowadays we can
55、see a_ everywhere, on the walls, in the newspapers and on TV.2. More and more v_ will serve the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.3. My mother is our of work, so my father works hard to s_ our family.4.Having experienced many failures, I have the courage to meet all kinds of _ (挑战挑战).advertisements volunte
56、ers support challenge 5. There are two _ (表演表演) of the musical show each night.6. The rainy season is coming. We should be well _ (准备准备) to prevent the flood.7.This kind of desk is _ (设计设计) for the children who are shortsighted.8. I have something p_ to discuss with you.9. I want to live in a place
57、more _ (和平和平) than here.10. He _ (抱怨抱怨) that nothing came out the way he had expected.presentations/ performances prepared designed ersonal peaceful complained 二、词形辨别二、词形辨别 选择适当的词填空并翻译成汉语。选择适当的词填空并翻译成汉语。1. The childs mind is _ with strange ideas. (A. filled; B. full)2. This kind of lifestyle is much
58、 _.(A. relaxed; B. relaxing)3. I _ to work. (A. would rather B. would prefer)4. This examination is a real _.(A. chance B. challenge)5. He writes all his books for the _ rather than for specialists. (A. crowd B. crowded)A B B B A 三、词类转换三、词类转换 用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The people on this island live
59、 a _(peace) and easy life.2. She feels too _(stress) in her work because there is always too much work to do.3. Many people are trying to find a _(relax) job with high pay.4. Dont go into too much of others _(person) business.5. All the visitors were satisfied with the little girls _(present) this m
60、orning.peaceful stressful relaxing personal presentation 6. It was very _(crowd) on the bus because there were too many people on it.7. She will suffer from great _(sick) when she gets on a bus.8. It is a long _(distant) between the two cities.9. There are too many _(society) problems in that countr
61、y.10. After she _(graduation) from college, our teacher has been teaching in our school.crowded sickness distance social graduated 四、词组填空四、词组填空四、词组填空四、词组填空 用本单元所学词组的适当形式填空或完成用本单元所学词组的适当形式填空或完成句子。句子。take up; be filled with; be proud of; switch on, as a result; go off, complain about; suffer from; pre
62、pare for; switch off1. Its seven oclock now. Please _ the TV and Id like to watch the news.2. The room is too small and the furniture nearly _ the whole room.3. Its too late now. Please _ the TV and go to bed right now.4. I _ the examination and Im sure that I can do it well this time.switch on take
63、s up switch off am prepared for 5. The telephone _ as soon as he walked out of the room.6. The bag _ rice and it is quite heavy indeed.7. The old man _ a serious heart trouble.8. Dont _ the troubles in your work.9. We _ our great motherland.10. He didnt work hard. _ he failed his exam.went off is fi
64、lled with is suffering from complain about are proud of as a result五、语法填空五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。词语的正确形式填空。五、语法填空五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式
65、填空。词语的正确形式填空。(1)When I wake up I dont get1 _ immediately. I turn on the television and watch the childrens programmes and old movies 2_ about halfpast ten. 3_ I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the 4_ (live) room. For Lunch, I have biscuits and 5_ glass of milk, and I watch the news. In
66、 the afternoon, I often watch another old filmthey6_(show) some good ones at the moment. up until/till Then living a are showing In the evenings, I often watch TV series 7_sport and the news again. I like the main news at six oclock. At nine thirty, 8_ there is a good play on BBC 2, I switch over an
67、d watch it. Then at night, I watch 9_ (many) films and I usually switch off the TV at about two oclock. I never watch TV10 _ night.or if more all (2) In the evening, I like to play with my children. I have two children, a boy and a girl. They are six and eight years old. I also like to study. Right
68、now I am studying Chinese 1_ distance learning. I am very 2_ (interest) in China and its my dream to see the Great Wall 3_day.I love movies. My wife calls me a “movie fan”. 4_there isnt a cinema in my village so I dont get the chance 5_(go) very often. by interested one But to go I go about twice 6_
69、 year, usually when I go to London with my family. We take a weekend break there 7_ I am not too busy on the farm. My wife loves looking in the clothes shops and I like all the crowds and the noise. I also like to buy a few cigars. 8_(fortunate), my wife isnt as fond of 9_ as I am. My son and daught
70、er love to ride 10_Londons red buses and they especially love to go on the tube!a when Unfortunately them on/in 六、基础写作六、基础写作 运用本单元所学的部分重要词组和单词，表运用本单元所学的部分重要词组和单词，表达以下内容：达以下内容：最近高一（最近高一（1）班进行了一场关于生活方式的）班进行了一场关于生活方式的讨论，一部分的观点是：努力工作，挣很多钱；讨论，一部分的观点是：努力工作，挣很多钱；爱家人，要让他们过上富裕的生活；娱乐活动爱家人，要让他们过上富裕的生活；娱乐活动浪费时间
71、，尽量不做。另一部分人的观点：努浪费时间，尽量不做。另一部分人的观点：努力工作，但要注意身体健康；经常跟家人在一力工作，但要注意身体健康；经常跟家人在一起，钱不是最重要的；多一些娱乐活动，放松起，钱不是最重要的；多一些娱乐活动，放松自己。自己。 The students in Class 1, Grade 1 recently had a discussion about what sort of lifestyle we should like to have in the future. Some students thought working hard to make as much
72、money as possible can show their love for family and having entertainment was a waste of time and money. However others had different ideas. They also agreed that working hard was important, but health was more important than money. They wanted to spend as much time as possible relaxing with their families. They hope life is filled with various entertainment.
