201x年高中英语Module1Myfirstdayatseniorhigh第三课时外研版必修

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1、Module 1My First Day at Senior HighGrammar整理课件Grammar1Revisionofthepresenttenses2整理课件There are two sentences in the passage “My first day at Senior High”1. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.2. Im writing down my thoughts about it.thepresentsimpletensethepresentcontinuoustenseCanyou

2、analyzethetenses3整理课件Thepresentsimpletense一般现在时4整理课件Mymotherusuallygoestobedattenintheevening.我母亲通常是在晚上10点睡觉。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。一般现在时表示的是经常或随时都在发生的事情或永久持续的状况。一般现在时的意义5整理课件一般现在时的句型结构Trytosummarize!Shevisitsherparentseveryday.Wearegoodfriends.Doesthemoongoaroundtheearth?Hedoesntliket

3、oeatsweets.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithus?6整理课件肯定句:肯定句: _ _ 否定句:否定句: 主主语语+ _+表表语语 主主语语+_+实义实义 动词动词原形(原形(+其它)其它) 疑疑问问句:句:_ +主主语语+表表语语 _+主主语语+实义动词实义动词原形(原形(+其它)其它) 主语+am/is/are+表语主语+实义动词(+其它)am/is/are+notdont(doesnt)am/is/aredo/does一般现在时的句型结构7整理课件一般现在时的具体用法8整理课件一般现在时的具体用法1)表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。Idontwantsom

4、uch.AnnWangwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesnotspeakwell.2)表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语:every,sometimes,at,onSundayIleavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.Hecyclestoworkeveryday.9整理课件3)表示格言或警句。Pridegoesbeforeafall.【点津】此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例如:Columbusprovedthattheearthisround.4)表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。T

5、heearthmovesaroundthesun.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.Waterboilsat100centigradedegrees.10整理课件【拓展】几种特殊用法1)下列动词:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时表示将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.Whendoesthebusstart?Itstartsintenminutes.2)here,there等放在句首时需用倒装结构,表示动作正在进行。Herecome

6、sthebus.=Thebusiscoming.Theregoesthebell.=Thebellisringing.11整理课件3)在时间或条件句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。WhenBillcomes(不是willcome),askhimtowaitforme.IllwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.Wewillgototheparkifitdoesntraintomorrow.12整理课件Exercises:1.Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,_intheclothi

7、ngindustry.A.isworkingB.worksC.workD.worked2.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents(大陆)_alwayswherethey_today.A.arent;areB.arent;wereC.werent;areD.werent;were13整理课件3.IhavebeenlivingoutsideQingdaoforalongtimenowbutI_backthereeveryfewweekstoseemyparents.A.amgoingB.hadgoneC.wouldbegoingD.go4.Giveherthebookwh

8、enyou_.A.willmeetherB.meetsherC.meetherD.meetingher14整理课件5.-IwanttowriteYangLiweialetter,butIdonthaveanystamps.-Illbuysomeforyou,ifI_tothepostoffice.A.goB.shallgoC.willgoD.went15整理课件Thepresentcontinuoustense现在进行时16整理课件现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作。Theboysareplayingfootballrightnow.男生们正在踢足球。Heiswritin

9、gabookaboutChinesehistorythesedays.这些天他正在写一本关于中国历史的书。现在进行时的意义17整理课件现在进行时的句型结构Trytosummarize!Allthestudentsarelookingattheblackboardcarefully.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherself.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?.Isshealwaysthinkingofherself?18整理课件am/is/aream/is/aream/is/are肯定句:主语+_+现在分词否定句:主语+_+not+现在分词疑问句:_+主语+现在分

10、词现在进行时的句型结构19整理课件现在进行时的具体用法20整理课件1.表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。例如:Wearewaitingforyou.2.习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。例如:Mr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)SheislearningpianounderMr.Smith.现在进行时的具体用法21整理课件他总是帮助别人。(他真是个好人。)3. 表示渐变的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go,begin等。Theleavesareturningre

11、d.Itsgettingwarmerandwarmer.4.与always,constantly,forever(等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。表达较强的“责备”或“表扬”之意。)Youarealwayschangingyourmind.Heisalwayshelpingothers.你总是主意不定。(太烦人了)22整理课件【扩展】不用进行时的动词1) 事实状态的动词。如:have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include,contain,matter,weigh,measure,continueIhave

12、twobrothers.Thishousebelongstomysister.2)心理状态的动词。如:know,realize,think,see,believe,suppose,imagine,agree,recognize,remember,want,need,forget,prefer,mean,understand,love,hate.Ineedyourhelp.Helovesherverymuch.23整理课件3)瞬间动词。如:accept,receive,complete,finish,give,allow,decide,refuse.Iacceptyouradvice.4)系动词

13、。如:seem,remain,lie,see,hear,smell,feel,taste,get,become,turn.Youseemalittletired.24整理课件Exercises1. I dont really work here. I _ until the newsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout25整理课件2.Doyoulikethecloth?Yes,it_verysoft.A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt3

14、.IvewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I_mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken26整理课件4.TofindthestreetwhereIlivedinmychildhoodisnoeasytaskbecausethecity_sorapidlyalltheseyears.A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechanged D.willchange5.Whatstheterriblenoise?Theneighbors_foraparty.A.havepreparedB.

15、arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare27整理课件6.There_thebus.Hurryup.A.iscomingB.comesC.hascomeD.willcome7.Imustgohomenow,becauseIfeelhe_.A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.wascoming28整理课件Grammar2Adjectiveendingin-ingand-ed29整理课件Thelittlegirlisinterestedinplayingcomputergames.The computer gamesareveryinteresting.30

16、整理课件XiaoShenyangisveryinteresting.Wereinterestedinhis programs, because his performances are veryinteresting.小沈阳很有趣,我们对他的节目很感兴趣,因为他的表演很有趣。31整理课件Choosethecorrectexplanation.A. The -ing form describes things; the -ed formdescribespeople.B. The -ing form describes the people or thingsthatcausethefeelin

17、g;the-edformtellsushowpeoplefeel.32整理课件1.Iwas_whenIsawthe_news.(exciting&excited)2.TheEnglishclassisreally_soIam_inEnglish.(interesting&interested)excitedinterestedinterestingexcitingCanyoufillintheblanks?33整理课件1.Thegirlletouta_cryatthesightofthesnake.看到蛇,女孩发出了惊恐的尖叫声。_2.His_shoutlettheboycry.他那令人害怕的

18、大嗓门把那个男孩吓哭了。_frightenedfrighteningThegirlwasfrightened.Theshoutwasfrighteningandtheboysfeltfrightened.34整理课件这类词常见的有:interesting_interested_disappointing_disappointed_exciting_excited_surprising_surprised_astonishing_astonished_discouraging_discouraged_puzzling_puzzled_tiring_tired_有趣的感兴趣的令人失望的失望的令人兴

19、奋的激动的令人惊奇的惊奇的令人吃惊的感到惊奇的令人泄气的泄气的令人迷惑的迷惑的令人厌倦的疲劳的35整理课件pleasing_pleased_satisfying_satisfied_worrying_worried_frightening_frightened_boring_bored_令人高兴的高兴的令人满意的令人担心的担心的满意的令人害怕的惊恐的令人感觉乏味的厌烦的36整理课件1.Thequestionismore_thanever.Im_aboutwhattodonext.A.puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzling;puzzledD.pu

20、zzled;puzzlingExercises37整理课件2.The_news_Jim.Hewas_atit.A.surprising;surprised;surprisedB.surprised;surprised;surprisingC.surprised;surprising;surprisedD.surprised;surprising;surprising38整理课件3.Itis_totravelbyairthanbywater.A.alotmoreexcitedB.muchexcitingC.alotmoreexcitingD.muchmoreexcited4.Theyare_atthenewsthattheirteamwasbeatenbyours.A.disappointingB.disappointedC.surprisingD.pleased39整理课件Gooverthegrammaranddosomeexercises.Homework40整理课件

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