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1、Grammar & WritingThe Present Progressive Passive Voice现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态1Learn the present progressive passive voice.Do some exercises to practice it.Write a passage to introduce our present environment using the structure.Teaching aims2 现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行被动的动作正在进行,谓
2、语动词的形式为谓语动词的形式为“am/is/are+being+ done”。否定式为否定式为“am/is/are + not + being +done”疑问式为疑问式为“am/is/are + 主语主语 + being +done”The car is being repaired.She is being examined by a doctor.Some animals are not being protected well enough.Is this bridge being repaired now? 3-Can I use _ ?- Sorry, but _.1. telep
3、hone repairsome workers2. bike - repair -my father3. computer- use-Tom4. TV-watch -my family your telephone it is being repaired bysome workersyour bikemy fatheryour computerit is being used by Tomyour TVit is being watched bymy familyPractice4- Where _ ?- Oh. _.1. the children punish their aunt2. K
4、ate - praise - her manager3. my car- clean - your daughter4. the flowers-water -my mother are the childrenThey are being punished by their auntis KateShe is being praised by her manageris my carIt is being cleaned by your daughterare the flowersThey are being watered by my mother51. 表示表示此刻此刻正在进行的被动动
5、正在进行的被动动作。作。The project is being discussed at the meeting.A new film is being shown in the theater.My house is being painted now.现在进行时被现在进行时被动语态的用法动语态的用法62.2.表示表示现阶段现阶段正在进行的被动动作,正在进行的被动动作,但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。A new station is being built.Many interesting experiences are being carried out th
6、ese days.A modern school is being built in our hometown.73.3.表示经常的被动行为,表示经常的被动行为,常和常和always, often, always, often, constantly constantly 等词连用。等词连用。He is always being praised by the teacher.84.4.与部分情态动词连用,表与部分情态动词连用,表示对正在发生的动作的推示对正在发生的动作的推测。测。He may be being beaten by his father at the very moment. 9
7、1.1.注意不可遗漏注意不可遗漏“being” , ” , 如果把如果把beingbeing漏漏掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。结构。Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. (现在的情况)现在的情况)Children are taken good care of at school. (通常的情况)通常的情况)The report is being written by one of the best students.The report is well written.
8、 (系表结构)系表结构) 现在进行时被动语态的现在进行时被动语态的“四注意四注意”102.2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可注意现在进行时的被动语态也可以表示以表示将来将来。现在进行时的被动。现在进行时的被动语态有时可表示按计划或安排将语态有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动的动作要进行的一个被动的动作( (此种用此种用法仅限于少数及物动词法仅限于少数及物动词) )。A folk song is being sung next.A party is being held tonight.It is said that a plane is being flown by him to Amer
9、ica at eight next Sunday.113.3.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。 一些表示一些表示“状态状态、心理活动心理活动、拥有拥有、存在存在”等的动词等的动词, ,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态一般不用现在进行时的被动语态, ,而而常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。目前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone.Football is becoming more and more po
10、pular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.124. “4. “be +under/ inbe +under/ in等介词等介词+ +名词名词”结构可表示结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。现在进行时的被动语态的含义。( (名词前一般名词前一般不用冠词)不用冠词) The city is under attack (= is being attacked) at the moment. The problem is under discussion (= is being discussed) at the meeti
11、ng. The telephone is in use (= is being used) now.13Are you clear now?OK . Lets do some exercise!141. - Hi, Tom, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? - Sorry. _. (2009. 江苏高江苏高考)考) (A) Its repaired (B) It has been repaired (C) Its being repaired (D) It had been repaired链接高考链接高考152. - W
12、hats that noise? - Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_. (2008. 浙江高考)浙江高考) (A) was tested (B) will be tested (C) is being tested (D) has been tested163. Would you please keep silent? The weather report_ and I want to listen. (2009. 湖南高考)湖南高考) (A) is broadcast (B) is being broadcast (C) has bee
13、n broadcast (D) had been broadcast174. -Do you know what Lily is doing? - She _ in the office. (A) may be interviewed (B) can be interviewed (C) can being interviewed (D) may be being interviewed185. Look! The foreign guests _ around the factory by Mr. Zhang. (A) is showing (B) are being shown (C) a
14、re being showing (D) have been shown196. Since your bike _, you can use mine. (A) has been repaired (B) is repaired (C) has been repairing (D) is being repaired207. I have to go to work by taxi because my car_ at the garage. (A) will be repaired (B) is repaired (C) is being repaired (D) has been rep
15、aired218. Preparations _ for the meeting and everything will be ready in half an hour. (A) were made (B) are made (C) have made (D) are being made229. To protect the environment, many trees_ every spring. (A) plant (B) are planting (C) are planted (D) have been planted2310. The mother is glad to see
16、 that her son_ good care of in the kindergarten. (A) has taken (B) has been taking (C) is taking (D) is being taken24Our environment At present, our environment is being destroyed._. Luckily, this situation is being realized by more and more people. And some things are being done. _. I think _.Writi
17、ng25Mary: Peter, look at these pictures. What is happening?Peter: Oh, my god. _. trees/ cut down / villagers rivers/ pollute / factories wild animals/ kill / peopleTrees are being cut down by the villagers.Rivers are being polluted by some factories.Wild animals are being killed by people.People are
18、 being punished by their actions.Prepare for writing (I)26Trees are being cut down by the villagers. Rivers are being polluted by some factories. Wild animals are being killed by people.Reference27Mary: Peter, look at these pictures. What is happening?Peter: Well. _. trees/ plant / people rivers/ cl
19、ean / workers wild animals/ protect / organizationsWWFMore trees are being planted by peopleRivers are being cleaned by some workers.Wild animals are being protected by some organizations.World Wild Fund for Nature世界野生动物保护基金会世界野生动物保护基金会Prepare for writing (II)28 Rivers are being cleaned by some workers. More trees are being planted by people. Wild animals are being protected by someorganizations.Reference291.Complete the passage2.“绿色通道绿色通道” P493. 第四课时单选题第四课时单选题Homework 3031Thank you!32