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1、定义：定义：现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。或发生的动作。句式结构：句式结构：主语主语+ be(am/is/are) + v.-ing(现在分词现在分词)Im = I am Hes = He isWhats = What is Shes = She isGrammarv.-ing 变化规变化规则：则：1) 一般加一般加-ing 例如例如: playplaying watchwatching2) 以不发音的以不发音的e 结尾结尾,去去e 加加-ing 例如例如: taketaking comecoming3) 元音元音+辅音结尾辅音结尾,
2、且是重读闭音节的单词且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音双写辅音字母加字母加 -ing 例如例如:runrunning swimswimming小练习小练习,写出下列动词的写出下列动词的ing 形式形式.jump( ) sleep( )climb( ) fight( )run ( ) swim( )shop( ) get( ) put ( ) write( )make( ) play( )skate( ) watch( )jumpingclimbingrunningshoppingputtingmakingskatingsleepingfightingswimminggettingwritingpl
3、ayingwatching2. 现现在在进进行行时时的构成。的构成。现现在在进进行行时时的构成的构成: be+动词动词的的-ing形式。形式。肯定句肯定句: 主主语语+be+动词动词的的-ing形式形式+其他。其他。否定句否定句: 主主语语+be+not+动词动词的的-ing形式形式+其他。其他。一般疑一般疑问问句句: Be+主主语语+动词动词的的-ing形式形式+其他。其他。特特殊殊疑疑问问句句: 特特殊殊疑疑问问词词+be+主主语语+动动词词的的-ing形形式式+其他。其他。(二二)现现在在进进行行时时的的时间时间状状语语及及标标志性志性词词(1)now现现在在(2)at this tim
4、e在在这时这时(3)at the moment现现在在(4)look看看(常用于句首常用于句首)(5)listen听听(常用于句首常用于句首)【学以致用学以致用】用所用所给动词给动词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1. My parents_ (watch)TV in the living room now. 2. Dont talk. My little brother_ (sleep)in the next room. 3. Listen, some girls_ (sing)in the music room. 4. Be quiet, please. They_ (study)for th
5、e test. 5. He often_ (go)to school at seven in the morning. 答案答案: 1. are watching2. is sleeping3. are singing4. are studying5. goes【基基础础达达标标】. 选择选择方框内的方框内的词词并用其适当形式填空并用其适当形式填空read, wash, play, eat, drink1. Look! The girl is_ a book over there. 2. What is your brother doing? He is_ a hamburger at the
6、 table. 3. Does your father_ tea every day? Yes, he does. 4. Do you like_ clothes at home, Susan? No, but I have to. 5. A lot of boys_ basketball on the playground now. 答答案案: 1. reading2. eating3. drink4. washing5. are playing. 完成句子完成句子1. 妈妈妈妈正在洗衣服。正在洗衣服。My mother_ _ _. 2. 你的叔叔正在喝茶你的叔叔正在喝茶吗吗? _your uncle_ tea? 3. 让让我我们们8点去点去钓鱼钓鱼吧。吧。_go fishing_ eight oclock. 答答案案: 1. is washing clothes2. Is; drinking3. Lets; at4. 你的朋友你的朋友们们正在干什么正在干什么? _ _your friends_? 5. 你你经经常出去吃常出去吃饭吗饭吗? _you often_ _? 答案答案: 4. What are; doing5. Do; eat out
