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1、Lesson 1 A private conversation Newwordsprivateadj.私人的privateletter/car/teacherprivateschool:私立学校privatesoldier:SavingprivateRyanprivatecitizen普通公民privatelife:私生活大兵privacy:隐私itsaprivacy.public:公众的,公开的反义publicletter公开信;publicschool;publicplace:公共场所conversationn.谈话talk.可正式可不正式conversation.比较正式一些Eg:let
2、shaveatalkTheyarehavingaconversation.chat:闲聊gossip:嚼舌头haveaconversationwithsb.Eg:我爸爸正在和老师谈话。Myfatherishavingaconversationwithmyteacher.theatren.剧场,戏剧=theaterEg:Wecanseeplayinatheatre,andwecanseemovieinacinema.cinema:电影院seatn.座位sitv.坐sitdown=haveaseatplease=takeyourseat/takeaseat就座这个座位有人吗?Istheseatta
3、ken?seatsb让某人就座playn.戏剧Soapplay肥皂剧戏迷playgoer没戏noplayvt.玩+球类playbasketball+the+乐器playthepiano+games/chessplaycomputergamesvi.+withsth玩电脑playwithcomputer不要玩火Dontplaywithfire.loudlyadv.大声地loudadj.大声的Eg:老师的声音是如此的大,以至于我们每个人都能听见。Myteachersvoiceissoloudthateveryonecanhearhim.大声地朗读readloudlyangryadj.生气的Iwas
4、annoyed.annoyed:恼火的;Iwasangry/cross.cross=angry;Iwasveryangry.beblueintheface;Iamblueintheface.angrilyadv.生气的副词修饰动词attentionn.注意Attention,please.请注意payattention:注意payattentionto:对什么注意Youmustpayattentiontothatgirl.payalittleattention:稍加注意paymuchattention:多加注意paymoreattention:更多注意paynoattention:不用注意be
5、ar(bore,borne)v.容忍=standIcantbear/standyoubearn.熊whitebearbearhug热情(热烈)的拥抱Eg:givesbabearhugbusinessn.生意businessman:生意人dobusiness:做生意goonbusiness:因公出差我上星期去天津出差了。IwenttoTianjinonbusinesslastweek.businessn.事ItsnoneofyourbusinessBusinessisbusiness.beforepleasureEverybodysisnobodys.Dowithsb.Cometo.不关你事公事
6、公办要事第一和做生意言归正传rudelyadv.无礼地,粗鲁地rudeadj.Itsrudeofsb.todosth.Eg:在电影院里大声说话时无礼地。Itsrudeofyoutospeakloudlyinacinema.rudelanguageLook&ListenTextLastweekIwenttothetheatre.gotothetheatregototheGreatWallgotoschool:去上学gotochurch:去做礼拜gotohospital(医院):去看病gohome/movies/cinemaIhadaverygoodseat.=haveaverygoodplace
7、.Ididnotenjoyit.Enjoy:enjoyoneself:玩的开心enjoy+sth:喜欢,从当中得到一种享受like/love:Ilike/lovesomethingverymuch.Ienjoytheclass.Ienjoythemusic.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.过去进行时态过去某时刻某时刻正在进行的动作,一个故事的背景背景往往用进行时态描述。那个女孩正在花园里读书,一个男孩走向她。Thegirlwasreadingabookinthegarden.Aboycametoher.主主+be+V-ingIgotvery
8、angry.got:变得,表示一种变化,gotangryIwasangry是一个事实Igotangry:强调变化过程Itishot.Itgothot.got是一个系动词,主主+系系+表,表,可直接加形容词天热天变热Icouldnotheartheactors.hear:听见hear+人:听见某人的话Icouldnothearyou.Begyourpardon?Theydidnotpayanyattention.注意payattention;对什么加以注意payattentiontosthdidntpayanyattention=paynoattention.notany=no【KEYSTUCT
9、URES】关键句型1-主语一般有名词或代词构成2-谓语由动词充当3-宾语4-副词或介词短语,对方式或状态提问,往往做状语Ilikeherverymuch5-地点状语6-时间状语可以放在句首或句末IlikethegirlverymuchinBeijinglastyear.简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语主语动词动词宾语宾语状语状语LastweekIwenttotheX.IhadaverygoodX.TheXwasveryX.IdidnotXit.AyoungmanandayoungwomanXXbehindme.TheyXXloudly.IXveryangry.IcouldnotXtheactors.IturnedX.RepeatIlookedatthemanandthewomanX.Theydidnotpayanyattention.XXX,IcouldnotXit.Iturnedroundagain.Icanthearaword!Isaidangrily.ItsXofyourX,theyoungmansaidX.ThisisaXX!Thankyou!