新视野大学英语第一册U7课本课后练习答案全

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1、U7课本课后练习答案2021/5/231Active Reading 12021/5/232Exercises Reading and understandingDealing with unfamiliar wordsReading and interpretingDeveloping critical thinking2021/5/233Exercises Reading and understanding2 Answer the questions.1 Why was the writer fascinated by the pickle jar? He was fascinated a

2、t the sound the coins made as they were dropped into the pickle jar.2 What did the writers father do with the money when the jar was full? He took it to the bank.3 What was the money for? The money was to pay for his son to go to college.4 Where was the pickle jar when he visited his parents after l

3、eaving college? It was gone he did not know where it was.2021/5/234Exercises 5 How did the writer feel? He felt sad.6 What had the pickle jar taught the writer? It had taught him the values of determination, perseverance and faith.7 Where was the pickle jar when he returned with his family? The pick

4、le jar was on the floor beside the dresser.8 What kind of relationship did the writer have with his father? They seemed to have a close relationship although the writer did not say this directly. The father cared for his son and his education. They both shared some deep feelings which they could not

5、 put into words. 2021/5/2353 Match the words with their definitions4 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes. 5 Answer the questions about the words and expressionsExercises Dealing with unfamiliar words2021/5/236Exercises 3 Matc

6、h the words for sounds with their definitions.1 to make small sounds of pain, fear, or sadness2 to make short sharp knocking sounds as something moves or shakes3 the sound that small metal objects make when they hit each other4 to make a sound less loud5 a low sound made by something heavy falling o

7、r hitting somethingjingle mute rattle thud whimperjinglerattlemutethudwhimper2021/5/237Exercises Now decide what word you can use to describe the sound of:(a) a small, frightened animal whimper e.g. The whimpering dog was trying to escape to the corner of the room(b) someone covering someone elses m

8、outh to stop them shouting mute e.g. The enemy were coming nearer and nearer, so he muted his friends shout; they must not be heard.2021/5/238Exercises Now decide what word you can use to describe the sound of:(c) a heavy branch falling from a tree to the ground thud e.g. There was a dull thud as th

9、e box hit the floor.(d) an old bicycle on a bad road rattle e.g. The old taxi rattled down the street.(e) coins in your pocket jingle e.g. Just then there was the jingle of keys outside the door.2021/5/239Exercises 4 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may

10、 need to make other changes.1 She threw the beans into a pan of boiling water.2 I could hear the cheerful sounds of church bells through the window.3 My uncle worked in a factory which produced steel.cashier define determination fund millsignificant stack tone tosstossedtonesmill2021/5/2310Exercises

11、 4 He piled up the glinting silver coins so the bank clerk could count them.5 My grandfather gave an important sum of money to my college savings.6 My dads hard work and motivation and love described our relationship.cashier define determination fund millsignificant stack tone tossstackedcashiersign

12、ificantfunddeterminationdefined2021/5/2311Exercises 5 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If someone sees to something, do they (a) take, or (b) refuse to take responsibility for it?2 If you do something with perseverance, do you (a) keep trying with determination, or (b) do it be

13、cause youve been told to?3 If you do something doggedly, do you do it (a) even if its difficult, or (b) only when its easy?4 If you get laid off from your job, does it mean (a) you get a better job, or (b) you lose your job?5 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If someone sees to

14、something, do they (a) take, or (b) refuse to take responsibility for it?2 If you do something with perseverance, do you (a) keep trying with determination, or (b) do it because youve been told to?3 If you do something doggedly, do you do it (a) even if its difficult, or (b) only when its easy?4 If

15、you get laid off from your job, does it mean (a) you get a better job, or (b) you lose your job?2021/5/2312Exercises 5 If you want to make something palatable, do you want to make it (a) more quickly, or (b) taste better?6 Is a gamut of emotions likely to be (a) a single emotion, or (b) a series of

16、emotions?7 If something holds someone back, is it likely to (a) stop them from doing something, or (b) help them to do something?8 If someone speaks eloquently, do they (a) use only a few words, or (b) say something in a beautiful way?9 If someone lectures you on something, do they (a) talk to you s

17、eriously to criticize you, or (b) give you a talk bout a serious subject?5 If you want to make something palatable, do you want to make it (a) more quickly, or (b) taste better?6 Is a gamut of emotions likely to be (a) a single emotion, or (b) a series of emotions?7 If something holds someone back,

18、is it likely to (a) stop them from doing something, or (b) help them to do something?8 If someone speaks eloquently, do they (a) use only a few words, or (b) say something in a beautiful way?9 If someone lectures you on something, do they (a) talk to you seriously to criticize you, or (b) give you a

19、 talk bout a serious subject?2021/5/2313Exercises Reading and interpreting6 Work in pairs. Decide what the metaphors mean.1 Taking the coins to the bank was always a big production.2 Youll get to college on pennies, nickels, dimes and quarters, .3 A lump rose in my throat .4 . there was a strange mi

20、st in her eyes.2021/5/2314Exercises 1 Taking the coins to the bank was always a big production.Going to the bank with the savings was a big drama or celebration. In the bank the father was proud to show the cashier how he was saving for his son; going to the ice-cream parlour afterwards was also a s

21、pecial occasion, including getting some change to start saving again.2021/5/2315Exercises 2 Youll get to college on pennies, nickels, dimes and quarters, .“Youll get to college by saving small coins, if we save enough of them over a period of time,” .2021/5/2316Exercises 3 A lump rose in my throat .

22、I felt sudden sadness because I remembered how Dad supported my education through years of saving.2021/5/2317Exercises 4 . there was a strange mist in her eyes.She felt strong emotions because she knew what the pickle jar had meant for her husband and she knewit was now a jar for their daughter.2021

23、/5/2318Exercises Developing critical thinking7 Work in pairs and discuss the questions.1 Do you think the passage would be better or more interesting if the events were in a different sequence?2 What are the core values of the writers family?3 Do you think your family shares these values?4 Do you th

24、ink these values would be different if college education were free?5 How would you describe the style of the passage? amusing serious philosophical ironic sentimental Choose sentences from the passage to support your answers.2021/5/2319Exercises 1 Do you think the passage would be better or more int

25、eresting if the events were in a different sequence? The chronological order in the passage:A The writer remembered his childhood when his dad saved coins, took them to the bank and celebrated the deposit.B He finished college and found that the jar had disappeared. He thought of the values he learn

26、t.C He got married, told his wife about the pickle jar and how his dad kept saving even when he was unemployed.D They took their baby to the parents house and found the pickle jar beside the dresser. The grandfather was saving for his granddaughter.2021/5/2320Exercises 2 What are the core values of

27、the writers family? The core values seem to be love, sacrifice, the importance of saving and education, determination, perseverance and faith.2021/5/2321Exercises 3 Do you think your family shares these values? Yes, my family shares the values of hard work, determination, perseverance, saving for th

28、e future and wanting the best for the child. My parents worked hard and saved whatever they could to help me at college. I feel the responsibility to work hard because of the effort my parents made. But the passage doesnt mention the responsibility of the child. I wonder whether this is the same bet

29、ween America and China.2021/5/2322Exercises 4 Do you think these values would be different if college education were free? Some of the values would be similar, but the value of saving might be different because savings for college fees would not be needed if college education were free.2021/5/2323Ex

30、ercises 5 How would you describe the style of the passage? amusing serious philosophical ironic sentimental The passage seems mainly sentimental and philosophical. The style is strongly descriptive which evokes memories of the pickle jar and the relevant key events. The passage mentions the core val

31、ues and philosophy of the writers family. Examples from the passage to illustrate its style include: Dad would empty his pockets and toss his coins into the jar. As a small boy I was always fascinated at the sounds the coins made as they were dropped into the jar. (Para 1)2021/5/2324Exercises A lump

32、 rose in my throat as I stared at the spot beside the dresser where the jar had always stood. (Para 5)My dad was a man of few words, and never lectured me on the values of determination, perseverance, and faith. The pickle jar had taught me all these virtues far more eloquently than the most flowery

33、 of words could have done. (Para 5)With a gamut of emotions choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. (Para 9)Our eyes locked, and I knew he was feeling the same emotions I felt. Neither one of us could speak. (Para 9)2021/5/2325Active Reading 22021/5/2326Exercises Reading and understandingDeali

34、ng with unfamiliar wordsReading and interpretingDeveloping critical thinking2021/5/2327Reading and understandingReading and understanding 3.3. Choose Choose the the best best way way to to complete complete the the sentences.sentences.Exercises 2021/5/23283 . Choose the best way to complete the 3 .

35、Choose the best way to complete the sentences.sentences. 1 Serena is . (a) the same age as Venus (b) a little older than Venus (c) younger than Venus (d) a lot older than VenusExercises c2021/5/23292 Whatever she does, Serena wants to . (a) do her best (b) do better than Venus (c) please her parents

36、 (d) earn moneyExercises a2021/5/23303 Serena was encouraged to do well by . (a) her father (b) her mother (c) the whole family (d) both her parentsExercises d2021/5/23314 When they were growing up, the Williams sisters . (a) didnt have any money (b) had to work hard for their success (c) earned a l

37、ot of money from their jobs (d) didnt need to worry about moneyExercises b(Although this is true now, it was not true when they were growing up and didnt have jobs.)(Serena says they werent rich or poor, and they had to earn money for themselves.)2021/5/23325 Venus is different from Serena because s

38、he . (a) is quieter (b) has a stronger sense of humour (c) is more private (d) says what she thinksExercises d2021/5/23336 The two sisters . (a) dont get on with each other (b) are exactly like each other (c) get on with each other almost all the time (d) look after each otherExercises c(Yes, they w

39、ork well together; they have always been close and hardly squabble at all.)(They both say that Venus protects Serena, not vice versa.)2021/5/2334Dealing with unfamiliar wordsDealing with unfamiliar words4 4 Replace Replace the the underlined underlined words words with with the the correct form of t

40、he words in the boxcorrect form of the words in the box5 5 Complete Complete the the sentences sentences with with the the correct correct form form of the words in Activity 4of the words in Activity 46 6 Answer Answer the the questions questions about about the the words words and and expressionsex

41、pressionsExercises 2021/5/23354. Replace the underlined words with the 4. Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.correct form of the words in the box.1 She is a person who wants to do things perfectly.2 Venus and Serenas talent is something they are born with, but

42、 they have also w o r k e d v e r y h a r d t o b e successful.Exercises innate legend mood outgoingperfectionist protective spine spoilperfectionistinnate2021/5/23363 He injured his row of bones down the middle of his back when he fell.4 My brother is older than me, and when we were at school, he f

43、elt very determined to look after me so I wouldnt be harmed.Exercises innate legend mood outgoingperfectionist protective spine spoilspineprotective2021/5/23375 She is really friendly and likes meeting people, but I prefer to do things on my own.6 Grandparents may sometimes allow their grandchildren

44、 everything they want and make them selfish if theyre not careful. Exercises innate legend mood outgoingperfectionist protective spine spoiloutgoingspoilGrandparents may sometimes spoil their grandchildren if theyre not careful.2021/5/23387 The weather can affect your feeling of being happy or unhap

45、py.8 She was a famous Hollywood person who everyone admires.Exercises innate legend mood outgoingperfectionist protective spine spoilmoodlegendShe was a Hollywood legend.2021/5/23395. Complete the sentences with the correct 5. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.f

46、orm of the words in Activity 4.1 1 In their schoolwork and their tennis, the Williams sisters have tried to achieve .2 You need to be talented to play tennisat the most competitive level.Exercises innate legend mood outgoingperfectionist protective spine spoilperfectioninnately2021/5/23403 Venus isn

47、t as as Serena.4 As the older sister, Venus likes to Serena from getting hurt.Exercises innate legend mood outgoingperfectionist protective spine spoiloutgoingprotect2021/5/23415 As the younger sister, Serena could have been by Venus, and allowed to have or do everything she wanted. 6 Serena underst

48、ands what kind of her sister is in even before she says anything.Exercises innate legend mood outgoingperfectionist protective spine spoilspoiledmood2021/5/23427 The specialist doctor treats people with back and injuries. 8 Pete Sampras was a(n) tennis player in the 1990s.Exercises innate legend moo

49、d outgoingperfectionist protective spine spoilspinelegend / legendary2021/5/23436. Answer the questions about the words and 6. Answer the questions about the words and expressions.expressions.1If you get yourself together, do you (a) find something you need, or (b) make y o u r s e l f c a l m a n d

50、 organized before doing something?Exercises 6. Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1If you get yourself together, do you (a) find something you need, or (b) make yourself calm and organized before doing something?2021/5/23442 Is go without likely to mean (a) you dont have things you

51、 need, or (b) you have everything you need?Exercises 2 Is go without likely to mean (a) you dont have things you need, or (b) you have everything you need?2021/5/23453 If something comes your way, (a) are you given it by someone because you need it, or (b) do you get it by chance?Exercises 3 If some

52、thing comes your way, (a) are you given it by someone because you need it, or (b) do you get it by chance?2021/5/23464 Is what with used to (a) give a number of reasons for a situation, or (b) describe more than one situation?Exercises 4 Is what with used to (a) give a number of reasons for a situat

53、ion, or (b) describe more than one situation?2021/5/23475 If you have a squabble with someone, do you (a) have a small argument, or (b) share a joke?Exercises 5 If you have a squabble with someone, do you (a) have a small argument, or (b) share a joke?2021/5/23486 If you have distractions, do you (a

54、) concentrate on what you are doing, or (b) stop thinking carefully about what you are doing?Exercises 6 If you have distractions, do you (a) concentrate on what you are doing, or (b) stop thinking carefully about what you are doing?2021/5/2349Reading and interpretingReading and interpreting7. 7. Lo

55、ok Look at at the the sentences sentences from from the the passage passage and and answer answer the the questions questions about about the the figurative figurative language.language.Exercises 2021/5/23501 . born with silver spoons in our mouths. Is Is to to be be born born with with a a silver s

56、ilver spoon spoon in in your your mouth mouth likely likely to to mean mean born born into into a a rich rich or or a a poor family?poor family?Exercises Into a rich or privileged family (they have enough money to have silver spoons for the newborn baby).2021/5/23512 . handed to us on a plate. If If

57、 something something is is handed handed to to you you on on a a plate, plate, is it easy oris it easy or difficult to obtain? difficult to obtain?Exercises It is easy to obtain and you dont have to make an effort for it.2021/5/23523 an important building block in both our characters. Is Is a a buil

58、ding building block block likely likely to to be be one one of of the the basic basic parts parts that that something something is is made made from from or or a a piece piece of of wood wood that that young young children children play play with?with?Exercises It refers to one of the basic parts th

59、at something is made from, which is very important for laterdevelopment.2021/5/23534 . to store things up If If you you store store things things up, up, are are you you likely likely to to forget forget about about it, it, or or remember remember it it in in a a way way that will cause problems in

60、the future?that will cause problems in the future?Exercises You are likely to remember it in a way that willcause problems in the future (a similar expression isto bottle it up, like keeping it in a sealed bottle).2021/5/23545 . to get things off her chest I If f y yo ou u g ge et t s so om me et th

61、 hi in ng g o of ff f y yo ou ur r c ch he es st t, , a ar re e y yo ou u l li ik ke el ly y t to o t ta al lk k a ab bo ou ut t s so om me et th hi in ng g w wh hi ic ch h h ha as s b be ee en n w wo or rr ry yi in ng g y yo ou u s so o y yo ou u f fe ee el l b be et tt te er r a ab bo ou ut t i it

62、 t, , o or r t to o k ke ee ep p i it t t to o yourself? yourself?Exercises You are likely to talk about something which has been worrying you so you feel better about it later.2021/5/23556 . laughing my head off. If you laugh your head off at something, If you laugh your head off at something, is i

63、t likely tois it likely to be very funny or very painful? be very funny or very painful?Exercises It is likely to be very funny (similar expressions are I killed myself with laughter / I fell about laughing).2021/5/2356Developing critical thinkingDeveloping critical thinking 8. 8. Work in pairs and

64、discuss the Work in pairs and discuss the questions.questions.Exercises 2021/5/23571 Whats your opinion about the relationship 1 Whats your opinion about the relationship between Venus and Serena?between Venus and Serena?Exercises Their relationship is clearly close. They shared abedroom until Venus

65、 was 15 and they have been good friends. They obviously play tennis very well together and theyve won many doubles titles.2021/5/23582 Do you think their close relationship has 2 Do you think their close relationship has helped them achieve success?helped them achieve success?Exercises Surely it has

66、. Theyve been practising tennis togethersince childhood. This has enabled them to play wellwith each other, and they have won many doublestitles.2021/5/23593 3 D Di id d t th he e s si is st te er rs s h ha av ve e a a “n no or rm ma al l” c c h h i i l l d d h h o o o o d d ? ? D D o o y y o o u u

67、t th hi in nk k t th he ei ir r c ch hi il ld dh ho oo od d w wa as s a af ff fe ec ct te ed d i in n a an ny y w wa ay y b by y their talent for tennis? their talent for tennis?Exercises The Williams sisters started tennis when they were very small, which was unusual at that time in Los Angeles. Th

68、eir father is said to have pushed them and they didnt have any distractions all they had to do was play tennis. This didnt sound like a “normal” childhood and it was obviously affected bytheir great talent for tennis.2021/5/2360 4 4 What What do do you you think think is is their their parents paren

69、ts role role in in their success?their success?Exercises Their parents worked hard to provide the rightconditions and support for the sisters success. Theyplayed a pivotal role in their success.2021/5/23615 5 Is Is it it right right for for parents parents to to encourage encourage their their child

70、 child to to train train hard hard for for something something even even if if it it means means the the child child misses misses out out on on a a normal normal childhood?childhood?Exercises Generally yes, if the child is keen to do it and has talent. Of course, the talent is only seen when the child has opportunity and makes an effort. Even so, children need a balance with their social life.2021/5/2362部分资料从网络收集整理而来,供大家参考,感谢您的关注!

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