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1、Unit 11 The sounds of the world 世界之声. 单词盘单词盘点点根据根据词词性和性和汉语汉语意思写出意思写出词汇词汇1. _ (vt. ) 包含；容包含；容纳纳2. _ (vt. & vi. ) 传传播；伸展；展开播；伸展；展开3. _（vt. & vi. ） 记录记录；录录音音 (n. )纪录纪录; 唱片唱片containspreadrecord4. _ (n. ) 愿望；心愿；要求愿望；心愿；要求 （vt. ）期望；希望；期望；希望；请请求求5. _ (n. ) 过过程；程序；方法程；程序；方法 （vt. ）制作；加工；制作；加工；处处理理6. _ (n. )
2、提提议议；意；意见见 _ (vt. )建建议议，表明，表明 7. _ (vt. & vi. ) 表演；履行；表演；履行；执执行行 _ (n. )表演；演出表演；演出 _ (n. ) 表演者表演者desireprocesssuggestionsuggestperformperformanceperformer8. _ (n. ) 多多样样性；种性；种类类；变变化化 _ (adj. ) 多种多多种多样样的；各种各的；各种各样样的的9. _ (vt. ) 满满足；使足；使满满意意 _ (n. )满满意意10. _（vt. ）表达；表示）表达；表示 _ (n. ) 表达；表达；词词句；句；表情表情va
3、rietyvarioussatisfysatisfactionexpressexpression【品品词词自自测测】根据所根据所给词给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空The orchestra has _ so well that the locals hope they will give/put on two more _ before leaving. （perform）My only _ is that, after the CEO inspected our work, his _ look suggested he was quite satisfied with us, and h
4、e added that it was a _ job by all the staff. (satisfy)performedperformancessatisfactionsatisfiedsatisfactory. 短短语语回放回放1. 提出建提出建议议 _2. 填写表格填写表格 _3. 无数无数；大量；大量；许许多多 _4. 种种类类繁多的繁多的 _5. 共同（的）；共有（的）共同（的）；共有（的） _give/ make a suggestionfill out/ in a forma world of. . .a wide variety ofin common6. 用用车车接某人
5、接某人_7. 把把变变成成 _8. 采用不同的方式采用不同的方式 _pick sb. upturn. . . intoin different ways . 句式句式扫扫描描1. _（下面就（下面就简单简单了解一下）了解一下）some of the exciting musical styles from around the world. 2. In the US, _ (在美国有在美国有许许多人多人说说西班牙西班牙语语), Latin music is a big part of the culture. Here is a brief look atwhere there are man
6、y Spanish-speaking people3. . . . , _（所以下次你（所以下次你寻寻找）找）a tape or a CD, dont just look for Chinese or American musicopen your ears to the sounds of the world! 4. The music is so fast _. (结结果我跟不果我跟不上上节节奏奏)5. _ (这这是第一次是第一次)he had been awarded a Grammy. so the next time you look forthat I cant follow th
7、e beatIt was the first time【仿句自仿句自测测】根据下面句式仿写句子根据下面句式仿写句子next time引引导时间导时间状状语语从句从句仿写：下次你仿写：下次你见见到他到他时时，请请把把这这本本词词典典还给还给他。他。_It was the first time that-clause 仿写：那是他第一次当众仿写：那是他第一次当众发发言。言。_Next time you see him, please return this dictionary to him.It was the first time that he had made a speech in pu
8、blic.1. perform vt. &vi. 表演；履行；表演；履行；执执行行(1)perform a task执执行任行任务务perform an operation动动手手术术perform ones duty履行履行义务义务perform ones promise 信守信守诺诺言言perform well/badly表表现现好好/不好不好(2)give/put on a performance 演出；上演演出；上演(节节目目)He also performed a part in a play. 他也在他也在剧剧中扮演了一个角色。中扮演了一个角色。The five-year-old
9、girl performed perfectly on the piano. 那那个个五五岁岁的小女孩熟的小女孩熟练练地演奏地演奏钢钢琴。琴。The audience enjoyed every minute of the performance. 观观众自始至众自始至终终欣欣赏这赏这次演出。次演出。Which doctor _ _ _ ? 这这个手个手术术是哪位医生做的是哪位医生做的? One should always _ _ _ _ . 说说了就了就应应当当兑现兑现。performed the operationperform what he promises2. contain vt.
10、 包含；容包含；容纳纳；克制；防止；克制；防止蔓延蔓延contain sth. 包含某物；能容包含某物；能容纳纳某物某物 contain oneself克制自己克制自己The drink doesnt contain any alcohol. 这这种种饮饮料不含任何酒精。料不含任何酒精。Doctors are struggling to contain the disease. 医生医生们们正努力阻止正努力阻止这这种疾病的种疾病的传传播。播。At the sight of the cruelty, I was unable to _ _ _. 看到看到这样这样残酷的行残酷的行为为，我抑制不住心
11、中的怒火。，我抑制不住心中的怒火。contain my anger3. satisfy vt. 满满足；使足；使满满意意(1)satisfy ones needs / demands / desires/curiosity 满满足某人的需要足某人的需要 /要求要求 / 愿望愿望/ 好奇心好奇心(2)satisfied adj. 感到感到满满意的意的 be satisfied with. . . 对对感到感到满满意意(3)satisfying adj. 令人令人满满意的意的 Just to satisfy my curiosity，how much did it cost？我只是出于好奇心，我只
12、是出于好奇心，这这花了多少花了多少钱钱？(4)satisfaction n. U满满意意;C 令人令人满满意的事物意的事物 with satisfaction满满意地意地 to ones satisfaction 令人令人满满意的是意的是She failed to satisfy all the requirements for entry to the college. 她没有达到她没有达到进进入那所学院的全部要求。入那所学院的全部要求。用用satisfy的适当形式填空的适当形式填空Im not really _ with the way he cut my hair. 我我对对他那他那样给
13、样给我理我理发发不太不太满满意。意。satisfiedIt was _ to see Tiangong 1 met Shenzhou 8 quite well. 看到天看到天宫宫一号和神舟八号完美一号和神舟八号完美对对接真是大快人心。接真是大快人心。The work was done to the bosss _ . 工作完成得令老板很工作完成得令老板很满满意。意。satisfyingsatisfaction4. desire n. 愿望；心愿；要求愿望；心愿；要求 vt. 期望；希望；期望；希望；请请求求(1)have no desire to do sth. 不想干某事不想干某事 have
14、 a desire for/to do sth. 想要某物想要某物/想要干某事想要干某事 (2)desire to do sth. 想要干某事想要干某事 desire sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事想要某人干某事 desire that (should do)希望希望/要求（接虚要求（接虚拟拟从句）从句）I have no desire to discuss the matter further. 我不想再我不想再谈谈此事。此事。We all desire health and happiness. 我我们们都渴望健康和幸福。都渴望健康和幸福。Anyone desiring to
15、 vote must come to the meeting. 任何想投票的人都必任何想投票的人都必须须来参加会来参加会议议。We desire that you complete the work within one month of the start date. （句型（句型转换转换）=We _ _ _ _ the work within one month of the start date. 我我们们想要你开始后一个月内完成工作。想要你开始后一个月内完成工作。desire you to complete5. express vt. 表达；表示表达；表示(1)express ones
16、 view/thanks说说明某人的明某人的见见解解/表达表达谢谢意意express surprise at表示表示对对的惊的惊讶讶express oneself(用用语语言言、行行动动等等)表表达达自自己己的的思思想想或或观观点点(2)expression n. 表达；表情；表达；表情；词词句句expression of ideas思想的表达思想的表达give expression to表达；表表达；表现现 I neither expressed surprise at the price nor attempted to accept it. 我我对对于于这这个价格既没有表示惊异，也没想接
17、受。个价格既没有表示惊异，也没想接受。He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm. 他表示希望我他表示希望我们们与他的公司保持与他的公司保持联联系。系。At last he found a proper way to _ _ _ his gratitude. 最最终终他找到了适当的方式表达自己的感激之情。他找到了适当的方式表达自己的感激之情。give expression to【真题链接真题链接】2009江江苏苏，28He did not regret saying what he did but felt t
18、hat he _ it differently. A. could express B. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：他他不不后后悔悔说说出出他他所所做做的的，但但他他感感到到应应该该用用另另一一种种方方式式来来说说。由由前前半半句句可可知知，说说明明过过去去的的情情况况，could have expressed表示对过去事情的假设，所以答案选表示对过去事情的假设，所以答案选C。6. turn. . . into把把变变成成His first novel was turned
19、into a television film. 他的第一部小他的第一部小说说被改被改编编成了一部成了一部电视电视片。片。 The school was turned into a hospital during the war. 战战争争时时期期这这所学校所学校变变成了医院。成了医院。【拓展拓展】turn away 不不让让进进入；把入；把拒之于拒之于门门外外turn on 打开打开turn off 关掉关掉turn down 关小，关小，调调低，拒低，拒绝绝，转转入入turn to 开始做，求助于开始做，求助于turn up 调调大，出大，出现现，使某物朝上，使某物朝上turn out结结果
20、是，果是，证证明是明是turn in上交，交回上交，交回turn over转转身，翻身，翻转转，把某人交，把某人交给给，移交，移交选选用方框中的短用方框中的短语语填空填空As it _ _ , there were plenty of people around to show me. I was greatly astonished that she had _ _ his kind offer. He had no choice but to _ _ his friends for help. Hundreds of people had to be _ _ from the stadiu
21、m. turned outturned downturn toturned away7. . . . , so the next time you look for a tape or a CD, dont just look for Chinese or American musicopen your ears to the sounds of the world! , 所所以以你你下下次次寻寻找找磁磁带带或或光光盘盘时时，不不要要只只找找中中国国或或美美国国的的音音乐乐敞开耳敞开耳朵朵去聆听全世界的音去聆听全世界的音乐乐吧！吧！(the)next time是是名名词词短短语语用用作作连连词
22、词引引导导时时间间状状语语从从句句，表表示示“下次做下次做时时”。Give us a call _ _ youre in town. 下次你下次你进进城城时时，给给我我们们打打电话电话。next time【拓拓展展】time构构成成的的很很多多名名词词或或介介词词短短语语可可以以直直接接用用作作连连词词引引导导时时间间状状语语从从句句。类类似似的的有有：each time, every time, (the) next time, the first/second/only. . . time, any time, (the )last time, by the time等。等。By the
23、time he got there, his friends had already moved on. 当他到达那里的当他到达那里的时时候候, 他的朋友他的朋友们们已已经经走了。走了。Each time he meets me, he always borrows money from me. 他每次遇到我他每次遇到我总总向我借向我借钱钱。variety n. 多多样样性；种性；种类类；变变化化(1)a life of variety 富于富于变变化的生活化的生活 a variety of/varieties of 各种各各种各样样的的(2)various adj. 各种各各种各样样的的Pe
24、ople here live a life full of variety now. 这这儿的人儿的人现现在在过过着丰富多彩的生活。着丰富多彩的生活。Variety is the spice of life. 变变化是生活的化是生活的调调味品。味品。Many people were absent for _ _ _ _ . 许许多人以种种借口缺席。多人以种种借口缺席。a variety of reasons(1)pick up的用法的用法(2)spread的用法的用法1. 2010山山东东，27Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watch
25、ing others working on it. A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up【解解析析】选选C。考考查查动动词词短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意：Sam仅仅仅仅通通过过观观察察其其他他人人在在电电脑脑上上工工作作就就学学会会了了一一些些电电脑脑知知识识。pick up在在句句中中意意为为“学学会会，习习得得（某某种种知知识识、语语言言、技技能能等等）”；bring up “养养育育，培培养养，教教育育；吐吐出出；提提出出”；look up “查查找找”；set up “建建立，创立立，创立”。2. Father _ the world map out flat on the floor and tried to find out the town where his son was fighting. A. spreadB. accountedC. admiredD. observed【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。spread展展开开；account叙叙述述；admire敬敬佩佩；observe观观察察。此此处处spread the world map out表表示示“把世界地图展开把世界地图展开”。
