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1、动词不定式做后置定语的其他情况:动词不定式做后置定语的其他情况:1.被修饰词为形容词的最高级或被形容词被修饰词为形容词的最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时;最高级修饰时;Eg:He was the best man to do the job.2.不定代词不定代词something,nothing及及little等后等后常用不定式做定语;常用不定式做定语;3.抽象名词抽象名词time, way, reason, chance, ability, courage, opportunity, wish等后等后常用不定式做定语。常用不定式做定语。4.被修饰词前有序数词,被修饰词前有序数词,the only
2、,the very,the next等对其进行修饰时;等对其进行修饰时;5.表示将来的动作时,要用动词不定式做表示将来的动作时,要用动词不定式做后置定语。后置定语。如果不定式与被修饰词之间如果不定式与被修饰词之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,不定式用主动是逻辑上的主谓关系,不定式用主动(to do)形式;如果不定式与被修饰词之间是形式;如果不定式与被修饰词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,不定式用被动逻辑上的动宾关系,不定式用被动(to be done)形式。形式。Eg:The car to be bought is for his sister.6.There be 句型中,做主语的名词或代词句型中,做主语的名
3、词或代词后可接不定式作定语。后可接不定式作定语。Eg:There is nothing to worry about.单句改错单句改错1.He was the first one getting there.2.The matter to discuss tomorrow is very important.语法填空语法填空1.He is always the first_(come) and the last_(leave).2.Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance _(see) your friends again.3.Thanks to your encoragement, I finally got the courage_(face) the challenge.