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1、新课标人教版课件系列高中英语必修必修5-5-5.5a snake bitbleedinga sprained anklechokinga broken arma bloody nose一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1. _eideid vt.n. 帮助帮助,救助救助,支援支援2. _5indVEri5indVEri n.伤害伤害;损害损害3. _bli:dbli:d vi.出血出血,流血流血4. _tFEuktFEuk vt. 使窒息使窒息;哽住哽住5. _5blQdi5blQdi a. 血污的血污的;流血的流血的6. _bE:n
2、E:n vi. vt.n.发热发热, 燃烧燃烧; 烫伤烫伤7. _5pCizn5pCizn n. vt.毒药毒药;毒物毒物;使中毒使中毒8. _5tri:tmEnt5tri:tmEnt n. 对待对待;待遇待遇,论述论述9. _7reidi5eiFEn7reidi5eiFEn n.发热发热;辐射辐射,放射物放射物10. _ maildmaild a. 温和的温和的,温柔的温柔的 aid injurybleedchokebloodyburnpoisontreatment radiationmild11. _ 5aiEn5aiEn n. vt铁铁, 熨斗熨斗,烫平烫平12. _I5lektrIkI
3、5lektrIk a. 电的电的;发电的发电的13. _swelswel vi. vt肿起肿起,使增长使增长14. _5dAmidV5dAmidV n. vt.损害损害;损失损失,毁坏毁坏15. _dVU:ElrdVU:ElrI n. 珠宝珠宝;首饰首饰16. _skwi:zskwi:z vt. vi榨榨,压压,榨出榨出,挤出挤出17. _5simptEm5simptEm n.症状症状,征候征候,征兆征兆18. _5serimEni5serimEni n.仪式仪式,典礼典礼,礼仪礼仪19. _ 5breivEri5breivEri n. 勇敢勇敢,勇气勇气,壮观壮观20. _preFE(rpr
4、eFE(r) n. 压压;按按;榨榨, 压迫压迫pressure iron electricswelldamagejewellerysqueezesymptomceremony bravery二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. The villagers are busy repairing the houses d_ by the storm.2. There was an accident on the road last ni
5、ght but there was no_ （受伤）（受伤）reported according to the latest news.3. First aid can be the first step in the _ （treat）of burns.4. The injured person lay on the ground, b _ heavily.5. The p_ of the city life forced him to move to the country.pressure damagedinjurytreatment bleeding6. Did you attend
6、your sisters wedding c _ when she got married?7. There are several _（救护车）（救护车） waiting for the injured in the fire.8. She got badly _（injury） in the accident and was sent to hospital quickly.9. They p _a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.10. The committee is p _its report next week.
7、presenting ceremony ambulances injuredpresented 三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. During his (ill), John stayed indoors.2.Most people protect themselves from _ (injure) to their self-esteem.3. Jack came home with a (blood) nose.4.The heart is one of the bodys vital _ (organic).5. This me
8、dicine is (poison) if taken in large quantities.illness injury bloody organs poisonous 6. I got an _（electricity）shock from the wire.7. They _ （presentation）him with a bunch of flowers.8. The policeman showed great _ （ brave） in the face of danger.9. He works well under _ （press）.10I think he is the
9、 _ (mildly) man alive in the world.electric presented bravery pressure mildest 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1. _生病生病2. _榨出，挤出榨出，挤出3. _ 在适当的位置，在通常的位置在适当的位置，在通常的位置4. _ 找到，得到找到，得到5. _ 许多，大量（只修饰可数名词）许多，大量（只修饰可数名词）6. _ 受伤受伤7. _ 被烧伤被烧伤8. _ 保护保护免于免于9. _ 触电触电10. _ 轻微的红肿轻微的红肿mildly swollen fi
10、rst aid squeeze out in place put ones hand ona number ofget injuredbe burnedprotect fromelectric shock11. be proud of 12. carry out 13. close to 14. depend on15. first aid16. hang up17. in honour of18. in hospital19. in place20. make a difference起做用起做用为为自豪自豪 实施实施, 执行执行靠近靠近依靠依靠急救急救挂断电话挂断电话向向表示敬意表示敬意住
11、院住院在原位在原位五、词组运用五、词组运用 词组填空词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的短语并用其适用的形式填空。适当的短语并用其适用的形式填空。 1. We should _ our face _the sunshine in summer. 2. There are _students in the classroom.3. All the tables and chairs are _.4. The thief cant _ anything valuable.put his hand on protect froma number
12、 ofin place翻译填空翻译填空 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。5. 他对那个女孩施以急救。他对那个女孩施以急救。He gave the to that girl.6. 你可以信赖他。你可以信赖他。 7. 他生病的父亲正在住院治疗。他生病的父亲正在住院治疗。 8. 她不等我说完便挂了电话。她不等我说完便挂了电话。She on me.9. 他把水挤出来他把水挤出来 10. 她最终实现了戒烟的诺言。她最终实现了戒烟的诺言。She had finally her promise to quit smoking.carried outfirst aidYou can d
13、epend on him.His sick father is in hospital.hung upHe squeezed the water out.Language points for Reading ILanguage points for Reading II1. You skin also keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain; and it gives you your sense of touch. kee
14、p you warm or cool 为为keep复合结构，即复合结构，即keep+宾语宾语+宾补。使处于某种状态宾补。使处于某种状态。宾补除由。宾补除由形容词充当之外，还可用名词，现在分词，过去分形容词充当之外，还可用名词，现在分词，过去分词，介词短语，副词来充当。词，介词短语，副词来充当。 This coat will keep you warm. This story will keep the children amused. The illness kept her in hospital. Im sorry to keep you waiting.prevent sb. from
15、doing sth. 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事What can we do to prevent this disease spreading?She was prevented from taking the exam by illness.sense of touch 触觉触觉sense of sight 视觉 sense of hearing 听觉sense of taste 味觉 sense of smell 嗅觉sense of humour 幽默感 sense of beauty 美感sense of direction 方向感 sense of urgency 紧迫感2. B
16、urns are called first degree, second degree or third degree, depending on which layers of the skin are burned. depending on which layers of the skin are burned 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。为现在分词短语作伴随状语。 Charles Darnay left France, preferring to give up his fortune. depend on 相信，依赖，依靠相信，依赖，依靠 You cant depend on John
17、-he nearly always arrive late. The country depends heavily on its tourist trade. The amount you pay depends on where you live.3. Examples include burns by electric shocks, burning clothes or severe petrol fires. 例如由电例如由电击引起的烧伤，因衣服起火引起的烧伤，或由汽油击引起的烧伤，因衣服起火引起的烧伤，或由汽油起火引起的烧伤。起火引起的烧伤。 electric (1) 用电的，电动
18、的用电的，电动的 an electric clock 电钟电钟 an electric fire 电炉电炉 (2) 电的，发电的，带电的电的，发电的，带电的 electric power 电力电力 an electric storm 电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨 (3) 令人兴奋的令人兴奋的 His speech had an electric effect on the crowd. 4. Take clothing off the burned are unless it is stuck to the burn. 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱
19、掉。都要把它脱掉。 take off (1) 脱下，脱掉脱下，脱掉 Take your coat off. (2) 休假，歇休假，歇(天天) )假假 Take a few days off, Michael. (3) 开始有成就，开始成名开始有成就，开始成名 It was at this point that her acting career really took off. (4) 升空，起飞升空，起飞 The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.5. For second degree b
20、urns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in the cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until pain is not so bad. 对于二度烧伤，要保持湿布清对于二度烧伤，要保持湿布清凉，需把湿布放回冷水中，拧出水后放在凉，需把湿布放回冷水中，拧出水后放在烧伤面上，这样要反反复复地做一个小时烧伤面上，这样要反反复复地做一个小时左右，直到不太痛时为止。左右，直到不太痛
21、时为止。 squeeze (1) vt. 压，挤，榨压，挤，榨 He squeezed her arm sympathetically.(2) vt. 压出，挤出，榨出，用于squeeze+n.+adv.&prep She squeezed the water out of the sponge.(3) vi. 挤入，塞，用于 squeeze+adv./prep. squeeze+adj.+adv./prep. Is the car full or can I squeeze in? He was so fat that he could not just squeeze through th
22、e door.1.Seventeen-year-old teenager, John Janson, was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night in Rivertown for carrying out lifesaving fist aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack. honour (1) vt. 尊敬；使感到荣幸尊敬；使感到荣幸 We are deeply honoured that you should agree to join us.(2) n. 荣誉，尊敬 Th
23、e Queen was welcomed at the airport by a guard of honour.(3) n. 名声，名誉 Its a point of honour with me to reply all my debts promptly.(4) n. 增光的人（事），引以为荣的人（事），只用单数。 Hes an honour to the school. 2. John was presented with this reward at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved
24、 the life of another. present (1) vt. 颁发，授予 present sth. to sb. 颁发给某人 present sb. with sth. 授予某人 When Mr Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him/ him with a gold watch. (2) vt. 提出，呈递 When are the committees presenting their report?3. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can
25、 make a real difference. a knowledge of 知道，了解，具有知识 He has a good knowledge of English. make a/some/no difference 有一些/没有什么区别 It doesnt make any difference to me whether you go or stay.Sometimes sentences can be ambiguous because of ellipsis. Discuss the following sentences in groups of four and find
26、out the two meanings in each sentence.1.Jack loves nature more than his wife.2.John understood himself better than Peter.3.Max phoned his mother and Oscar did too.4.I relied on you more than Roger.Discussion (5m)1.Jack loves nature more than his wife.2.John understood himself better than Peter.Jack
27、loves nature more than he loves his wife.Jack loves nature more than his wife loves nature.John understood himself better than Peter understood John.John understood himself better than Peter understood himself.3. Max phoned his mother and Oscar did too.4. I relied on you more than Roger.Max phoned h
28、is mother and Oscar phoned Maxs mother too.Max phoned Maxs mother and Oscar phoned Oscars mother.I relied on you more than Roger relied on you.I relied on you more than I relied on Roger.1.The house rent is expensive, Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here. A. as three times
29、 much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much高考链接D解析：答案解析：答案D D。修饰比较级的修饰比较级的three timesthree times只能置于比较结构之前，不能置于其后或只能置于比较结构之前，不能置于其后或其中；本题中比较状语从句部分被省略。其中；本题中比较状语从句部分被省略。2. What would have happened _ , as far as the river bank? A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob should
30、walk farther C. had Bob walked farther D. if Bob walked farther高考链接C解析：答案解析：答案C C。what would have happenedwhat would have happened暗示后面，暗示后面，使用虚拟语气，且与过去事实相反；当使用虚拟语气，且与过去事实相反；当ifif省略时，可省略时，可将将were/had/shouldwere/had/should提前，构成部分倒装；用提前，构成部分倒装；用ifif从句从句表达则是表达则是if Bob had walked farther if Bob had walke
31、d farther 题意：如果鲍题意：如果鲍勃走得更远些，走到河岸边会发生什么事呢？勃走得更远些，走到河岸边会发生什么事呢？3. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained高考链接A解析：答案解析：答案A A。explainexplain作作“解释解释”讲为及讲为及物动词，须接宾语；此处关系代词物动词，须接宾语；此处关系代词thatthat或或wh
32、ichwhich被省略；被省略；whywhy引导定语从句时，在句引导定语从句时，在句中作状语，相当于中作状语，相当于for whichfor which。4. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded高考链接A解析：答案解析：答案A A。因。因the discthe disc与与recordrecord之间之间存在逻辑的被动关系，且动作发生在过去，存在逻辑
33、的被动关系，且动作发生在过去，须用过去分词作定语，相当于须用过去分词作定语，相当于which was which was digitally recorded in the studiodigitally recorded in the studio。5. _ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should高考链接A解析：答案解析：答案A A。本题结构为本题结构为“疑问句疑问句+ +插入插入语语+ +陈述句陈述句”do you suggestdo you suggest为插入语为插入语,suggest,suggest后宾语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语后宾语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词的形式动词的形式“（shouldshould）+ +动词原形动词原形” ” shouldshould可省略。可省略。
